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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Test Name: fchmod02
22  *
23  * Test Description:
24  *  Verify that, fchmod(2) will succeed to change the mode of a file/directory
25  *  set the sticky bit on it if invoked by root (uid = 0) process with
26  *  the following constraints,
27  *	- the process is not the owner of the file/directory.
28  *	- the effective group ID or one of the supplementary group ID's of the
29  *	  process is equal to the group ID of the file/directory.
30  *
31  * Expected Result:
32  *  fchmod() should return value 0 on success and succeeds to set sticky bit
33  *  on the specified file.
34  *
35  * Algorithm:
36  *  Setup:
37  *   Setup signal handling.
38  *   Create temporary directory.
39  *   Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
40  *
41  *  Test:
42  *   Loop if the proper options are given.
43  *   Execute system call
44  *   Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
45  *   	Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
46  *   Otherwise,
47  *   	Verify the Functionality of system call
48  *      if successful,
49  *      	Issue Functionality-Pass message.
50  *      Otherwise,
51  *		Issue Functionality-Fail message.
52  *  Cleanup:
53  *   Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
54  *   Delete the temporary directory created.
55  *
56  * Usage:  <for command-line>
57  *  fchmod02 [-c n] [-f] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
58  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
59  *             -f   : Turn off functionality Testing.
60  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
61  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
62  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
63  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
64  *
65  * HISTORY
66  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
67  *
68  * RESTRICTIONS:
69  *  This test should be run by 'super-user' (root) only.
70  *
71  */
72 
73 #include <stdio.h>
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <sys/stat.h>
76 #include <fcntl.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 #include <signal.h>
80 #include <grp.h>
81 #include <pwd.h>
82 
83 #include "test.h"
84 #include "safe_macros.h"
85 
86 #define LTPUSER		"nobody"
87 #ifdef ANDROID
88 #define LTPGRP		"sdcard_r"
89 #else
90 #define LTPGRP		"users"
91 #endif
92 #define FILE_MODE 	S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH
93 #define PERMS		01777	/*
94 				 * Mode permissions of test file with sticky
95 				 * bit set.
96 				 */
97 #define TESTFILE	"testfile"
98 
99 int fd;				/* file descriptor variable */
100 char *TCID = "fchmod02";
101 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
102 
103 void setup();			/* Main setup function for the test */
104 void cleanup();			/* Main cleanup function for the test */
105 
main(int ac,char ** av)106 int main(int ac, char **av)
107 {
108 	struct stat stat_buf;	/* stat(2) struct contents */
109 	int lc;
110 
111 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
112 
113 	setup();
114 
115 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
116 
117 		tst_count = 0;
118 
119 		/*
120 		 * Call fchmod(2) with specified mode argument
121 		 * (sticky-bit set) on testfile.
122 		 */
123 		TEST(fchmod(fd, PERMS));
124 
125 		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
126 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fchmod(%d, %#o) Failed, errno=%d : %s",
127 				 fd, PERMS, TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
128 			continue;
129 		}
130 		/*
131 		 * Get the testfile information using
132 		 * fstat(2).
133 		 */
134 		if (fstat(fd, &stat_buf) < 0) {
135 			tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup, "fstat(2) of %s "
136 				 "failed, errno:%d", TESTFILE,
137 				 TEST_ERRNO);
138 		}
139 
140 		/* Check for expected mode permissions */
141 		if ((stat_buf.st_mode & PERMS) == PERMS) {
142 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Functionality of fchmod(%d, "
143 				 "%#o) Successful", fd, PERMS);
144 		} else {
145 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "%s: Incorrect modes 0%03o, "
146 				 "Expected 0%03o", TESTFILE,
147 				 stat_buf.st_mode, PERMS);
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	cleanup();
152 	tst_exit();
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * void
157  * setup() - performs all ONE TIME setup for this test.
158  *  Create a temporary directory and change directory to it.
159  *  Create a test file under temporary directory.
160  *  Change the ownership of test file to that of "ltpuser1" user.
161  */
setup(void)162 void setup(void)
163 {
164 	struct passwd *ltpuser;	/* password struct for ltpuser1 */
165 	struct group *ltpgroup;	/* group struct for ltpuser1 */
166 	gid_t group1_gid;	/* user and process group id's */
167 	uid_t user1_uid;
168 
169 	tst_require_root();
170 
171 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
172 
173 	TEST_PAUSE;
174 
175 	tst_tmpdir();
176 
177 	/* Get the uid of guest user - ltpuser1 */
178 	if ((ltpuser = getpwnam(LTPUSER)) == NULL) {
179 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "%s not in /etc/passwd", LTPUSER);
180 	}
181 	user1_uid = ltpuser->pw_uid;
182 
183 	/* Get the group id of guest user - ltpuser1 */
184 	if ((ltpgroup = getgrnam(LTPGRP)) == NULL) {
185 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "%s not in /etc/group", LTPGRP);
186 	}
187 	group1_gid = ltpgroup->gr_gid;
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Create a test file under temporary directory with specified
191 	 * mode permissios and set the ownership of the test file to the
192 	 * uid/gid of guest user user1.
193 	 */
194 	if ((fd = open(TESTFILE, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, FILE_MODE)) == -1) {
195 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
196 			 "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, %#o) Failed, errno=%d : %s",
197 			 TESTFILE, FILE_MODE, errno, strerror(errno));
198 	}
199 
200 	SAFE_CHOWN(cleanup, TESTFILE, user1_uid, group1_gid);
201 
202 	/* Set the effective gid of the process to that of user */
203 	SAFE_SETGID(cleanup, group1_gid);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * void
208  * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
209  *	       completion or premature exit.
210  *  Close the testfile created in the setup.
211  *  Remove the test directory and testfile created in the setup.
212  */
cleanup(void)213 void cleanup(void)
214 {
215 
216 	/* Close the testfile created in the setup() */
217 	SAFE_CLOSE(NULL, fd);
218 
219 	tst_rmdir();
220 
221 }
222