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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2010 Luca Barbieri
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
14  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
15  * portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER(S) AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE
21  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  **************************************************************************/
26 
27 #if defined(DEBUG)
28 
29 /**
30  * If the GALLIUM_REFCNT_LOG env var is defined as a filename, gallium
31  * reference counting will be logged to the file.
32  *
33  * See http://www-archive.mozilla.org/performance/refcnt-balancer.html
34  * for what to do with the output on Linux, use tools/addr2line.sh to
35  * postprocess it before anything else.
36  */
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 
40 #include "util/u_debug.h"
41 #include "util/u_debug_refcnt.h"
42 #include "util/u_debug_stack.h"
43 #include "util/u_debug_symbol.h"
44 #include "util/u_string.h"
45 #include "util/u_hash_table.h"
46 #include "os/os_thread.h"
47 
48 int debug_refcnt_state;
49 
50 static FILE *stream;
51 
52 /* TODO: maybe move this serial machinery to a stand-alone module and
53  * expose it?
54  */
55 pipe_static_mutex(serials_mutex);
56 
57 static struct util_hash_table *serials_hash;
58 static unsigned serials_last;
59 
60 
61 static unsigned
hash_ptr(void * p)62 hash_ptr(void *p)
63 {
64    return (unsigned) (uintptr_t) p;
65 }
66 
67 
68 static int
compare_ptr(void * a,void * b)69 compare_ptr(void *a, void *b)
70 {
71    if (a == b)
72       return 0;
73    else if (a < b)
74       return -1;
75    else
76       return 1;
77 }
78 
79 
80 /**
81  * Return a small integer serial number for the given pointer.
82  */
83 static boolean
debug_serial(void * p,unsigned * pserial)84 debug_serial(void *p, unsigned *pserial)
85 {
86    unsigned serial;
87    boolean found = TRUE;
88 #ifdef PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER
89    static boolean first = TRUE;
90 
91    if (first) {
92       pipe_mutex_init(serials_mutex);
93       first = FALSE;
94    }
95 #endif
96 
97    pipe_mutex_lock(serials_mutex);
98    if (!serials_hash)
99       serials_hash = util_hash_table_create(hash_ptr, compare_ptr);
100 
101    serial = (unsigned) (uintptr_t) util_hash_table_get(serials_hash, p);
102    if (!serial) {
103       /* time to stop logging... (you'll have a 100 GB logfile at least at
104        * this point)  TODO: avoid this
105        */
106       serial = ++serials_last;
107       if (!serial) {
108          debug_error("More than 2^32 objects detected, aborting.\n");
109          os_abort();
110       }
111 
112       util_hash_table_set(serials_hash, p, (void *) (uintptr_t) serial);
113       found = FALSE;
114    }
115    pipe_mutex_unlock(serials_mutex);
116 
117    *pserial = serial;
118 
119    return found;
120 }
121 
122 
123 /**
124  * Free the serial number for the given pointer.
125  */
126 static void
debug_serial_delete(void * p)127 debug_serial_delete(void *p)
128 {
129    pipe_mutex_lock(serials_mutex);
130    util_hash_table_remove(serials_hash, p);
131    pipe_mutex_unlock(serials_mutex);
132 }
133 
134 
135 #define STACK_LEN 64
136 
137 static void
dump_stack(const char * symbols[STACK_LEN])138 dump_stack(const char *symbols[STACK_LEN])
139 {
140    unsigned i;
141    for (i = 0; i < STACK_LEN; ++i) {
142       if (symbols[i])
143          fprintf(stream, "%s\n", symbols[i]);
144    }
145    fprintf(stream, "\n");
146 }
147 
148 
149 /**
150  * Log a reference count change to the log file (if enabled).
151  * This is called via the pipe_reference() and debug_reference() functions,
152  * basically whenever a reference count is initialized or changed.
153  *
154  * \param p  the refcount being changed (the value is not changed here)
155  * \param get_desc  a function which will be called to print an object's
156  *                  name/pointer into a string buffer during logging
157  * \param change  the reference count change which must be +/-1 or 0 when
158  *                creating the object and initializing the refcount.
159  */
160 void
debug_reference_slowpath(const struct pipe_reference * p,debug_reference_descriptor get_desc,int change)161 debug_reference_slowpath(const struct pipe_reference *p,
162                          debug_reference_descriptor get_desc, int change)
163 {
164    assert(change >= -1);
165    assert(change <= 1);
166 
167    if (debug_refcnt_state < 0)
168       return;
169 
170    if (!debug_refcnt_state) {
171       const char *filename = debug_get_option("GALLIUM_REFCNT_LOG", NULL);
172       if (filename && filename[0])
173          stream = fopen(filename, "wt");
174 
175       if (stream)
176          debug_refcnt_state = 1;
177       else
178          debug_refcnt_state = -1;
179    }
180 
181    if (debug_refcnt_state > 0) {
182       struct debug_stack_frame frames[STACK_LEN];
183       const char *symbols[STACK_LEN];
184       char buf[1024];
185       unsigned i;
186       unsigned refcnt = p->count;
187       unsigned serial;
188       boolean existing = debug_serial((void *) p, &serial);
189 
190       debug_backtrace_capture(frames, 1, STACK_LEN);
191       for (i = 0; i < STACK_LEN; ++i) {
192          if (frames[i].function)
193             symbols[i] = debug_symbol_name_cached(frames[i].function);
194          else
195             symbols[i] = 0;
196       }
197 
198       get_desc(buf, p);
199 
200       if (!existing) {
201          fprintf(stream, "<%s> %p %u Create\n", buf, (void *) p, serial);
202          dump_stack(symbols);
203 
204          /* this is here to provide a gradual change even if we don't see
205           * the initialization
206           */
207          for (i = 1; i <= refcnt - change; ++i) {
208             fprintf(stream, "<%s> %p %u AddRef %u\n", buf, (void *) p,
209                     serial, i);
210             dump_stack(symbols);
211          }
212       }
213 
214       if (change) {
215          fprintf(stream, "<%s> %p %u %s %u\n", buf, (void *) p, serial,
216                  change > 0 ? "AddRef" : "Release", refcnt);
217          dump_stack(symbols);
218       }
219 
220       if (!refcnt) {
221          debug_serial_delete((void *) p);
222          fprintf(stream, "<%s> %p %u Destroy\n", buf, (void *) p, serial);
223          dump_stack(symbols);
224       }
225 
226       fflush(stream);
227    }
228 }
229 
230 #endif /* DEBUG */
231