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1# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2# Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3# http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
4#
5# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7# met:
8#
9#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14# distribution.
15#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17# this software without specific prior written permission.
18#
19# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31"""Contains container classes to represent different protocol buffer types.
32
33This file defines container classes which represent categories of protocol
34buffer field types which need extra maintenance. Currently these categories
35are:
36  - Repeated scalar fields - These are all repeated fields which aren't
37    composite (e.g. they are of simple types like int32, string, etc).
38  - Repeated composite fields - Repeated fields which are composite. This
39    includes groups and nested messages.
40"""
41
42__author__ = 'petar@google.com (Petar Petrov)'
43
44
45class BaseContainer(object):
46
47  """Base container class."""
48
49  # Minimizes memory usage and disallows assignment to other attributes.
50  __slots__ = ['_message_listener', '_values']
51
52  def __init__(self, message_listener):
53    """
54    Args:
55      message_listener: A MessageListener implementation.
56        The RepeatedScalarFieldContainer will call this object's
57        Modified() method when it is modified.
58    """
59    self._message_listener = message_listener
60    self._values = []
61
62  def __getitem__(self, key):
63    """Retrieves item by the specified key."""
64    return self._values[key]
65
66  def __len__(self):
67    """Returns the number of elements in the container."""
68    return len(self._values)
69
70  def __ne__(self, other):
71    """Checks if another instance isn't equal to this one."""
72    # The concrete classes should define __eq__.
73    return not self == other
74
75  def __hash__(self):
76    raise TypeError('unhashable object')
77
78  def __repr__(self):
79    return repr(self._values)
80
81  def sort(self, *args, **kwargs):
82    # Continue to support the old sort_function keyword argument.
83    # This is expected to be a rare occurrence, so use LBYL to avoid
84    # the overhead of actually catching KeyError.
85    if 'sort_function' in kwargs:
86      kwargs['cmp'] = kwargs.pop('sort_function')
87    self._values.sort(*args, **kwargs)
88
89
90class RepeatedScalarFieldContainer(BaseContainer):
91
92  """Simple, type-checked, list-like container for holding repeated scalars."""
93
94  # Disallows assignment to other attributes.
95  __slots__ = ['_type_checker']
96
97  def __init__(self, message_listener, type_checker):
98    """
99    Args:
100      message_listener: A MessageListener implementation.
101        The RepeatedScalarFieldContainer will call this object's
102        Modified() method when it is modified.
103      type_checker: A type_checkers.ValueChecker instance to run on elements
104        inserted into this container.
105    """
106    super(RepeatedScalarFieldContainer, self).__init__(message_listener)
107    self._type_checker = type_checker
108
109  def append(self, value):
110    """Appends an item to the list. Similar to list.append()."""
111    self._type_checker.CheckValue(value)
112    self._values.append(value)
113    if not self._message_listener.dirty:
114      self._message_listener.Modified()
115
116  def insert(self, key, value):
117    """Inserts the item at the specified position. Similar to list.insert()."""
118    self._type_checker.CheckValue(value)
119    self._values.insert(key, value)
120    if not self._message_listener.dirty:
121      self._message_listener.Modified()
122
123  def extend(self, elem_seq):
124    """Extends by appending the given sequence. Similar to list.extend()."""
125    if not elem_seq:
126      return
127
128    new_values = []
129    for elem in elem_seq:
130      self._type_checker.CheckValue(elem)
131      new_values.append(elem)
132    self._values.extend(new_values)
133    self._message_listener.Modified()
134
135  def MergeFrom(self, other):
136    """Appends the contents of another repeated field of the same type to this
137    one. We do not check the types of the individual fields.
138    """
139    self._values.extend(other._values)
140    self._message_listener.Modified()
141
142  def remove(self, elem):
143    """Removes an item from the list. Similar to list.remove()."""
144    self._values.remove(elem)
145    self._message_listener.Modified()
146
147  def __setitem__(self, key, value):
148    """Sets the item on the specified position."""
149    self._type_checker.CheckValue(value)
150    self._values[key] = value
151    self._message_listener.Modified()
152
153  def __getslice__(self, start, stop):
154    """Retrieves the subset of items from between the specified indices."""
155    return self._values[start:stop]
156
157  def __setslice__(self, start, stop, values):
158    """Sets the subset of items from between the specified indices."""
159    new_values = []
160    for value in values:
161      self._type_checker.CheckValue(value)
162      new_values.append(value)
163    self._values[start:stop] = new_values
164    self._message_listener.Modified()
165
166  def __delitem__(self, key):
167    """Deletes the item at the specified position."""
168    del self._values[key]
169    self._message_listener.Modified()
170
171  def __delslice__(self, start, stop):
172    """Deletes the subset of items from between the specified indices."""
173    del self._values[start:stop]
174    self._message_listener.Modified()
175
176  def __eq__(self, other):
177    """Compares the current instance with another one."""
178    if self is other:
179      return True
180    # Special case for the same type which should be common and fast.
181    if isinstance(other, self.__class__):
182      return other._values == self._values
183    # We are presumably comparing against some other sequence type.
184    return other == self._values
185
186
187class RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer(BaseContainer):
188
189  """Simple, list-like container for holding repeated composite fields."""
190
191  # Disallows assignment to other attributes.
192  __slots__ = ['_message_descriptor']
193
194  def __init__(self, message_listener, message_descriptor):
195    """
196    Note that we pass in a descriptor instead of the generated directly,
197    since at the time we construct a _RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer we
198    haven't yet necessarily initialized the type that will be contained in the
199    container.
200
201    Args:
202      message_listener: A MessageListener implementation.
203        The RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer will call this object's
204        Modified() method when it is modified.
205      message_descriptor: A Descriptor instance describing the protocol type
206        that should be present in this container.  We'll use the
207        _concrete_class field of this descriptor when the client calls add().
208    """
209    super(RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer, self).__init__(message_listener)
210    self._message_descriptor = message_descriptor
211
212  def add(self, **kwargs):
213    """Adds a new element at the end of the list and returns it. Keyword
214    arguments may be used to initialize the element.
215    """
216    new_element = self._message_descriptor._concrete_class(**kwargs)
217    new_element._SetListener(self._message_listener)
218    self._values.append(new_element)
219    if not self._message_listener.dirty:
220      self._message_listener.Modified()
221    return new_element
222
223  def extend(self, elem_seq):
224    """Extends by appending the given sequence of elements of the same type
225    as this one, copying each individual message.
226    """
227    message_class = self._message_descriptor._concrete_class
228    listener = self._message_listener
229    values = self._values
230    for message in elem_seq:
231      new_element = message_class()
232      new_element._SetListener(listener)
233      new_element.MergeFrom(message)
234      values.append(new_element)
235    listener.Modified()
236
237  def MergeFrom(self, other):
238    """Appends the contents of another repeated field of the same type to this
239    one, copying each individual message.
240    """
241    self.extend(other._values)
242
243  def remove(self, elem):
244    """Removes an item from the list. Similar to list.remove()."""
245    self._values.remove(elem)
246    self._message_listener.Modified()
247
248  def __getslice__(self, start, stop):
249    """Retrieves the subset of items from between the specified indices."""
250    return self._values[start:stop]
251
252  def __delitem__(self, key):
253    """Deletes the item at the specified position."""
254    del self._values[key]
255    self._message_listener.Modified()
256
257  def __delslice__(self, start, stop):
258    """Deletes the subset of items from between the specified indices."""
259    del self._values[start:stop]
260    self._message_listener.Modified()
261
262  def __eq__(self, other):
263    """Compares the current instance with another one."""
264    if self is other:
265      return True
266    if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
267      raise TypeError('Can only compare repeated composite fields against '
268                      'other repeated composite fields.')
269    return self._values == other._values
270