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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "perfetto/ftrace_reader/format_parser.h"
18 
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #include <iosfwd>
22 #include <iostream>
23 #include <memory>
24 #include <regex>
25 #include <string>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include "perfetto/base/string_splitter.h"
29 #include "perfetto/base/utils.h"
30 
31 namespace perfetto {
32 namespace {
33 
34 #define MAX_FIELD_LENGTH 127
35 #define STRINGIFY(x) STRINGIFY2(x)
36 #define STRINGIFY2(x) #x
37 
38 const char* kCommonFieldPrefix = "common_";
39 
IsCommonFieldName(const std::string & name)40 bool IsCommonFieldName(const std::string& name) {
41   return name.compare(0, strlen(kCommonFieldPrefix), kCommonFieldPrefix) == 0;
42 }
43 
IsCIdentifier(const std::string & s)44 bool IsCIdentifier(const std::string& s) {
45   for (const char c : s) {
46     if (!(std::isalnum(c) || c == '_'))
47       return false;
48   }
49   return !s.empty() && !std::isdigit(s[0]);
50 }
51 
52 }  // namespace
53 
54 // For example:
55 // "int foo" -> "foo"
56 // "u8 foo[(int)sizeof(struct blah)]" -> "foo"
57 // "char[] foo[16]" -> "foo"
58 // "something_went_wrong" -> ""
59 // "" -> ""
GetNameFromTypeAndName(const std::string & type_and_name)60 std::string GetNameFromTypeAndName(const std::string& type_and_name) {
61   size_t right = type_and_name.size();
62   if (right == 0)
63     return "";
64 
65   if (type_and_name[type_and_name.size() - 1] == ']') {
66     right = type_and_name.rfind('[');
67     if (right == std::string::npos)
68       return "";
69   }
70 
71   size_t left = type_and_name.rfind(' ', right);
72   if (left == std::string::npos)
73     return "";
74   left++;
75 
76   std::string result = type_and_name.substr(left, right - left);
77   if (!IsCIdentifier(result))
78     return "";
79 
80   return result;
81 }
82 
ParseFtraceEvent(const std::string & input,FtraceEvent * output)83 bool ParseFtraceEvent(const std::string& input, FtraceEvent* output) {
84   char buffer[MAX_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
85 
86   bool has_id = false;
87   bool has_name = false;
88 
89   uint32_t id = 0;
90   std::string name;
91   std::vector<FtraceEvent::Field> common_fields;
92   std::vector<FtraceEvent::Field> fields;
93 
94   for (base::StringSplitter ss(input, '\n'); ss.Next();) {
95     const char* line = ss.cur_token();
96     if (!has_id && sscanf(line, "ID: %d", &id) == 1) {
97       has_id = true;
98       continue;
99     }
100 
101     if (!has_name &&
102         sscanf(line, "name: %" STRINGIFY(MAX_FIELD_LENGTH) "s", buffer) == 1) {
103       name = std::string(buffer);
104       has_name = true;
105       continue;
106     }
107 
108     if (strcmp("format:", line) == 0) {
109       continue;
110     }
111 
112     uint16_t offset = 0;
113     uint16_t size = 0;
114     int is_signed = 0;
115     if (sscanf(line,
116                "\tfield:%" STRINGIFY(MAX_FIELD_LENGTH) "[^;];\toffset: "
117                                                        "%hu;\tsize: "
118                                                        "%hu;\tsigned: %d;",
119                buffer, &offset, &size, &is_signed) == 4) {
120       std::string type_and_name(buffer);
121 
122       FtraceEvent::Field field{type_and_name, offset, size, is_signed == 1};
123 
124       if (IsCommonFieldName(GetNameFromTypeAndName(type_and_name))) {
125         common_fields.push_back(field);
126       } else {
127         fields.push_back(field);
128       }
129 
130       continue;
131     }
132 
133     if (strncmp(line, "print fmt:", 10) == 0) {
134       break;
135     }
136 
137     if (output)
138       fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse line: \"%s\"\n", line);
139     return false;
140   }
141 
142   if (!has_id || !has_name || fields.empty()) {
143     if (output)
144       fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse format file: %s.\n",
145               !has_id ? "no ID found"
146                       : !has_name ? "no name found" : "no fields found");
147     return false;
148   }
149 
150   if (!output)
151     return true;
152 
153   output->id = id;
154   output->name = name;
155   output->fields = std::move(fields);
156   output->common_fields = std::move(common_fields);
157 
158   return true;
159 }
160 
operator <<(::std::ostream & os,const FtraceEvent::Field & field)161 ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os,
162                            const FtraceEvent::Field& field) {
163   PrintTo(field, &os);
164   return os;
165 }
166 
167 // Allow gtest to pretty print FtraceEvent::Field.
PrintTo(const FtraceEvent::Field & field,::std::ostream * os)168 void PrintTo(const FtraceEvent::Field& field, ::std::ostream* os) {
169   *os << "FtraceEvent::Field(" << field.type_and_name << ", " << field.offset
170       << ", " << field.size << ", " << field.is_signed << ")";
171 }
172 
173 }  // namespace perfetto
174