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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "SkBlendModePriv.h"
9 #include "SkCoverageModePriv.h"
10 #include "SkRasterPipeline.h"
11 #include "../jumper/SkJumper.h"
12 
SkBlendMode_ShouldPreScaleCoverage(SkBlendMode mode,bool rgb_coverage)13 bool SkBlendMode_ShouldPreScaleCoverage(SkBlendMode mode, bool rgb_coverage) {
14     // The most important things we do here are:
15     //   1) never pre-scale with rgb coverage if the blend mode involves a source-alpha term;
16     //   2) always pre-scale Plus.
17     //
18     // When we pre-scale with rgb coverage, we scale each of source r,g,b, with a distinct value,
19     // and source alpha with one of those three values.  This process destructively updates the
20     // source-alpha term, so we can't evaluate blend modes that need its original value.
21     //
22     // Plus always requires pre-scaling as a specific quirk of its implementation in
23     // SkRasterPipeline.  This lets us put the clamp inside the blend mode itself rather
24     // than as a separate stage that'd come after the lerp.
25     //
26     // This function is a finer-grained breakdown of SkBlendMode_SupportsCoverageAsAlpha().
27     switch (mode) {
28         case SkBlendMode::kDst:        // d              --> no sa term, ok!
29         case SkBlendMode::kDstOver:    // d + s*inv(da)  --> no sa term, ok!
30         case SkBlendMode::kPlus:       // clamp(s+d)     --> no sa term, ok!
31             return true;
32 
33         case SkBlendMode::kDstOut:     // d * inv(sa)
34         case SkBlendMode::kSrcATop:    // s*da + d*inv(sa)
35         case SkBlendMode::kSrcOver:    // s + d*inv(sa)
36         case SkBlendMode::kXor:        // s*inv(da) + d*inv(sa)
37             return !rgb_coverage;
38 
39         default: break;
40     }
41     return false;
42 }
43 
44 // Users of this function may want to switch to the rgb-coverage aware version above.
SkBlendMode_SupportsCoverageAsAlpha(SkBlendMode mode)45 bool SkBlendMode_SupportsCoverageAsAlpha(SkBlendMode mode) {
46     return SkBlendMode_ShouldPreScaleCoverage(mode, false);
47 }
48 
49 struct CoeffRec {
50     SkBlendModeCoeff    fSrc;
51     SkBlendModeCoeff    fDst;
52 };
53 
54 const CoeffRec gCoeffs[] = {
55     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero,    SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero },
56     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero },
57     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero,    SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne  },
58     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kISA  },
59     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kIDA,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne  },
60     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kDA,      SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero },
61     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero,    SkBlendModeCoeff::kSA   },
62     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kIDA,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero },
63     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero,    SkBlendModeCoeff::kISA  },
64     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kDA,      SkBlendModeCoeff::kISA  },
65     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kIDA,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kSA   },
66     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kIDA,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kISA  },
67 
68     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne  },
69     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kZero,    SkBlendModeCoeff::kSC   },
70     { SkBlendModeCoeff::kOne,     SkBlendModeCoeff::kISC  },    // screen
71 };
72 
SkBlendMode_AsCoeff(SkBlendMode mode,SkBlendModeCoeff * src,SkBlendModeCoeff * dst)73 bool SkBlendMode_AsCoeff(SkBlendMode mode, SkBlendModeCoeff* src, SkBlendModeCoeff* dst) {
74     if (mode > SkBlendMode::kScreen) {
75         return false;
76     }
77     if (src) {
78         *src = gCoeffs[static_cast<int>(mode)].fSrc;
79     }
80     if (dst) {
81         *dst = gCoeffs[static_cast<int>(mode)].fDst;
82     }
83     return true;
84 }
85 
SkBlendMode_AppendStages(SkBlendMode mode,SkRasterPipeline * p)86 void SkBlendMode_AppendStages(SkBlendMode mode, SkRasterPipeline* p) {
87     auto stage = SkRasterPipeline::srcover;
88     switch (mode) {
89         case SkBlendMode::kClear:    stage = SkRasterPipeline::clear; break;
90         case SkBlendMode::kSrc:      return;  // This stage is a no-op.
91         case SkBlendMode::kDst:      stage = SkRasterPipeline::move_dst_src; break;
92         case SkBlendMode::kSrcOver:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::srcover; break;
93         case SkBlendMode::kDstOver:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::dstover; break;
94         case SkBlendMode::kSrcIn:    stage = SkRasterPipeline::srcin; break;
95         case SkBlendMode::kDstIn:    stage = SkRasterPipeline::dstin; break;
96         case SkBlendMode::kSrcOut:   stage = SkRasterPipeline::srcout; break;
97         case SkBlendMode::kDstOut:   stage = SkRasterPipeline::dstout; break;
98         case SkBlendMode::kSrcATop:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::srcatop; break;
99         case SkBlendMode::kDstATop:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::dstatop; break;
100         case SkBlendMode::kXor:      stage = SkRasterPipeline::xor_; break;
101         case SkBlendMode::kPlus:     stage = SkRasterPipeline::plus_; break;
102         case SkBlendMode::kModulate: stage = SkRasterPipeline::modulate; break;
103 
104         case SkBlendMode::kScreen:     stage = SkRasterPipeline::screen; break;
105         case SkBlendMode::kOverlay:    stage = SkRasterPipeline::overlay; break;
106         case SkBlendMode::kDarken:     stage = SkRasterPipeline::darken; break;
107         case SkBlendMode::kLighten:    stage = SkRasterPipeline::lighten; break;
108         case SkBlendMode::kColorDodge: stage = SkRasterPipeline::colordodge; break;
109         case SkBlendMode::kColorBurn:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::colorburn; break;
110         case SkBlendMode::kHardLight:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::hardlight; break;
111         case SkBlendMode::kSoftLight:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::softlight; break;
112         case SkBlendMode::kDifference: stage = SkRasterPipeline::difference; break;
113         case SkBlendMode::kExclusion:  stage = SkRasterPipeline::exclusion; break;
114         case SkBlendMode::kMultiply:   stage = SkRasterPipeline::multiply; break;
115 
116         case SkBlendMode::kHue:        stage = SkRasterPipeline::hue; break;
117         case SkBlendMode::kSaturation: stage = SkRasterPipeline::saturation; break;
118         case SkBlendMode::kColor:      stage = SkRasterPipeline::color; break;
119         case SkBlendMode::kLuminosity: stage = SkRasterPipeline::luminosity; break;
120     }
121     p->append(stage);
122 }
123 
SkBlendMode_Apply(SkBlendMode mode,const SkPM4f & src,const SkPM4f & dst)124 SkPM4f SkBlendMode_Apply(SkBlendMode mode, const SkPM4f& src, const SkPM4f& dst) {
125     // special-case simple/common modes...
126     switch (mode) {
127         case SkBlendMode::kClear:   return {{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }};
128         case SkBlendMode::kSrc:     return src;
129         case SkBlendMode::kDst:     return dst;
130         case SkBlendMode::kSrcOver:
131             return SkPM4f::From4f(src.to4f() + dst.to4f() * Sk4f(1 - src.a()));
132         default:
133             break;
134     }
135 
136     SkRasterPipeline_<256> p;
137     SkPM4f                 src_storage = src,
138                            dst_storage = dst,
139                            res_storage;
140     SkJumper_MemoryCtx src_ctx = { &src_storage, 0 },
141                        dst_ctx = { &dst_storage, 0 },
142                        res_ctx = { &res_storage, 0 };
143 
144     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::load_f32, &dst_ctx);
145     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::move_src_dst);
146     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::load_f32, &src_ctx);
147     SkBlendMode_AppendStages(mode, &p);
148     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::store_f32, &res_ctx);
149     p.run(0,0, 1,1);
150     return res_storage;
151 }
152 
153 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
154 
155 const SkBlendMode gUncorrelatedCoverageToBlend[] = {
156     SkBlendMode::kSrcOver,  // or DstOver
157     SkBlendMode::kSrcIn,    // or kDstIn
158     SkBlendMode::kSrcOut,
159     SkBlendMode::kDstOut,
160     SkBlendMode::kXor,
161 };
162 
SkUncorrelatedCoverageModeToBlendMode(SkCoverageMode cm)163 SkBlendMode SkUncorrelatedCoverageModeToBlendMode(SkCoverageMode cm) {
164     unsigned index = static_cast<unsigned>(cm);
165     SkASSERT(index < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(gUncorrelatedCoverageToBlend));
166     return gUncorrelatedCoverageToBlend[index];
167 }
168