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1
2/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3/*--- The core dispatch loop, for jumping to a code address.       ---*/
4/*---                                         dispatch-x86-linux.S ---*/
5/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
6
7/*
8  This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
9  framework.
10
11  Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Julian Seward
12     jseward@acm.org
13
14  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
16  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17  License, or (at your option) any later version.
18
19  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
22  General Public License for more details.
23
24  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
27  02111-1307, USA.
28
29  The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
30*/
31
32#include "pub_core_basics_asm.h"
33
34#if defined(VGP_x86_linux)
35
36#include "pub_core_dispatch_asm.h"
37#include "pub_core_transtab_asm.h"
38#include "libvex_guest_offsets.h"	/* for OFFSET_x86_EIP */
39
40
41/*------------------------------------------------------------*/
42/*---                                                      ---*/
43/*--- The dispatch loop.  VG_(disp_run_translations) is    ---*/
44/*--- used to run all translations,                        ---*/
45/*--- including no-redir ones.                             ---*/
46/*---                                                      ---*/
47/*------------------------------------------------------------*/
48
49/*----------------------------------------------------*/
50/*--- Entry and preamble (set everything up)       ---*/
51/*----------------------------------------------------*/
52
53/* signature:
54void VG_(disp_run_translations)( UWord* two_words,
55                                 void*  guest_state,
56                                 Addr   host_addr );
57*/
58.text
59.globl VG_(disp_run_translations)
60.type  VG_(disp_run_translations), @function
61VG_(disp_run_translations):
62        /* 0(%esp) holds our return address. */
63	/* 4(%esp) holds two_words */
64	/* 8(%esp) holds guest_state */
65	/* 12(%esp) holds host_addr */
66
67        /* The preamble */
68
69        /* Save integer registers, since this is a pseudo-function. */
70        pushl   %eax
71	pushl	%ebx
72	pushl	%ecx
73	pushl	%edx
74	pushl	%esi
75	pushl	%edi
76	pushl	%ebp
77
78	/* 28+4(%esp) holds two_words */
79	/* 28+8(%esp) holds guest_state */
80	/* 28+12(%esp) holds host_addr */
81
82        /* Get the host CPU in the state expected by generated code. */
83
84	/* set host FPU control word to the default mode expected
85           by VEX-generated code.  See comments in libvex.h for
86           more info. */
87	finit
88	pushl	$0x027F
89	fldcw	(%esp)
90	addl	$4, %esp
91
92	/* set host SSE control word to the default mode expected
93	   by VEX-generated code. */
94	cmpl	$0, VG_(machine_x86_have_mxcsr)
95	jz	L1
96	pushl	$0x1F80
97	ldmxcsr	(%esp)
98	addl	$4, %esp
99L1:
100	/* set dir flag to known value */
101	cld
102
103	/* Set up the guest state pointer */
104	movl	28+8(%esp), %ebp
105
106        /* and jump into the code cache.  Chained translations in
107           the code cache run, until for whatever reason, they can't
108           continue.  When that happens, the translation in question
109           will jump (or call) to one of the continuation points
110           VG_(cp_...) below. */
111        jmpl    *28+12(%esp)
112	/*NOTREACHED*/
113
114/*----------------------------------------------------*/
115/*--- Postamble and exit.                          ---*/
116/*----------------------------------------------------*/
117
118postamble:
119        /* At this point, %eax and %edx contain two
120           words to be returned to the caller.  %eax
121           holds a TRC value, and %edx optionally may
122           hold another word (for CHAIN_ME exits, the
123           address of the place to patch.) */
124
125	/* We're leaving.  Check that nobody messed with %mxcsr
126           or %fpucw.  We can't mess with %eax or %edx here as they
127	   holds the tentative return value, but any others are OK. */
128#if !defined(ENABLE_INNER)
129        /* This check fails for self-hosting, so skip in that case */
130	pushl	$0
131	fstcw	(%esp)
132	cmpl	$0x027F, (%esp)
133	popl	%esi /* get rid of the word without trashing %eflags */
134	jnz	invariant_violation
135#endif
136#	cmpl	$0, VG_(machine_x86_have_mxcsr)
137	jz	L2
138	pushl	$0
139	stmxcsr	(%esp)
140	andl	$0xFFFFFFC0, (%esp)  /* mask out status flags */
141	cmpl	$0x1F80, (%esp)
142	popl	%esi
143	jnz	invariant_violation
144L2:	/* otherwise we're OK */
145	jmp	remove_frame
146invariant_violation:
147	movl	$VG_TRC_INVARIANT_FAILED, %eax
148        movl    $0, %edx
149
150remove_frame:
151        /* Stash return values */
152        movl    28+4(%esp), %edi        /* two_words */
153        movl    %eax, 0(%edi)
154        movl    %edx, 4(%edi)
155        /* Restore int regs and return. */
156	popl	%ebp
157	popl	%edi
158	popl	%esi
159	popl	%edx
160	popl	%ecx
161	popl	%ebx
162	popl	%eax
163	ret
164
165/*----------------------------------------------------*/
166/*--- Continuation points                          ---*/
167/*----------------------------------------------------*/
168
169/* ------ Chain me to slow entry point ------ */
170.global VG_(disp_cp_chain_me_to_slowEP)
171VG_(disp_cp_chain_me_to_slowEP):
172        /* We got called.  The return address indicates
173           where the patching needs to happen.  Collect
174           the return address and, exit back to C land,
175           handing the caller the pair (Chain_me_S, RA) */
176        movl    $VG_TRC_CHAIN_ME_TO_SLOW_EP, %eax
177        popl    %edx
178        /* 5 = movl $VG_(disp_chain_me_to_slowEP), %edx;
179           2 = call *%edx */
180        subl    $5+2, %edx
181        jmp     postamble
182
183/* ------ Chain me to fast entry point ------ */
184.global VG_(disp_cp_chain_me_to_fastEP)
185VG_(disp_cp_chain_me_to_fastEP):
186        /* We got called.  The return address indicates
187           where the patching needs to happen.  Collect
188           the return address and, exit back to C land,
189           handing the caller the pair (Chain_me_F, RA) */
190        movl    $VG_TRC_CHAIN_ME_TO_FAST_EP, %eax
191        popl    %edx
192        /* 5 = movl $VG_(disp_chain_me_to_fastEP), %edx;
193           2 = call *%edx */
194        subl    $5+2, %edx
195        jmp     postamble
196
197/* ------ Indirect but boring jump ------ */
198.global VG_(disp_cp_xindir)
199VG_(disp_cp_xindir):
200	/* Where are we going? */
201	movl	OFFSET_x86_EIP(%ebp), %eax
202
203        /* stats only */
204        addl    $1, VG_(stats__n_xindirs_32)
205
206        /* try a fast lookup in the translation cache */
207        movl    %eax, %ebx                      /* next guest addr */
208        andl    $VG_TT_FAST_MASK, %ebx          /* entry# */
209        movl    0+VG_(tt_fast)(,%ebx,8), %esi   /* .guest */
210        movl    4+VG_(tt_fast)(,%ebx,8), %edi   /* .host */
211        cmpl    %eax, %esi
212        jnz     fast_lookup_failed
213
214        /* Found a match.  Jump to .host. */
215	jmp 	*%edi
216	ud2	/* persuade insn decoders not to speculate past here */
217
218fast_lookup_failed:
219        /* stats only */
220        addl    $1, VG_(stats__n_xindir_misses_32)
221
222	movl	$VG_TRC_INNER_FASTMISS, %eax
223        movl    $0, %edx
224	jmp	postamble
225
226/* ------ Assisted jump ------ */
227.global VG_(disp_cp_xassisted)
228VG_(disp_cp_xassisted):
229        /* %ebp contains the TRC */
230        movl    %ebp, %eax
231        movl    $0, %edx
232        jmp     postamble
233
234/* ------ Event check failed ------ */
235.global VG_(disp_cp_evcheck_fail)
236VG_(disp_cp_evcheck_fail):
237       	movl	$VG_TRC_INNER_COUNTERZERO, %eax
238        movl    $0, %edx
239	jmp	postamble
240
241
242.size VG_(disp_run_translations), .-VG_(disp_run_translations)
243
244#endif // defined(VGP_x86_linux)
245
246/* Let the linker know we don't need an executable stack */
247MARK_STACK_NO_EXEC
248
249/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
250/*--- end                                                          ---*/
251/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
252