1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
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5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
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10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
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16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
31 //
32 // Tests for death tests.
33
34 #include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
35 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
36 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h"
37
38 using testing::internal::AlwaysFalse;
39 using testing::internal::AlwaysTrue;
40
41 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
42
43 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
44 # include <direct.h> // For chdir().
45 # else
46 # include <unistd.h>
47 # include <sys/wait.h> // For waitpid.
48 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
49
50 # include <limits.h>
51 # include <signal.h>
52 # include <stdio.h>
53
54 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX
55 # include <sys/time.h>
56 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX
57
58 # include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
59
60 // Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
61 // implementation. It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
62 // included, or there will be a compiler error. This trick is to
63 // prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
64 // his code.
65 # define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
66 # include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
67 # undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
68
69 namespace posix = ::testing::internal::posix;
70
71 using testing::Message;
72 using testing::internal::DeathTest;
73 using testing::internal::DeathTestFactory;
74 using testing::internal::FilePath;
75 using testing::internal::GetLastErrnoDescription;
76 using testing::internal::GetUnitTestImpl;
77 using testing::internal::InDeathTestChild;
78 using testing::internal::ParseNaturalNumber;
79
80 namespace testing {
81 namespace internal {
82
83 // A helper class whose objects replace the death test factory for a
84 // single UnitTest object during their lifetimes.
85 class ReplaceDeathTestFactory {
86 public:
ReplaceDeathTestFactory(DeathTestFactory * new_factory)87 explicit ReplaceDeathTestFactory(DeathTestFactory* new_factory)
88 : unit_test_impl_(GetUnitTestImpl()) {
89 old_factory_ = unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.release();
90 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.reset(new_factory);
91 }
92
~ReplaceDeathTestFactory()93 ~ReplaceDeathTestFactory() {
94 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.release();
95 unit_test_impl_->death_test_factory_.reset(old_factory_);
96 }
97 private:
98 // Prevents copying ReplaceDeathTestFactory objects.
99 ReplaceDeathTestFactory(const ReplaceDeathTestFactory&);
100 void operator=(const ReplaceDeathTestFactory&);
101
102 UnitTestImpl* unit_test_impl_;
103 DeathTestFactory* old_factory_;
104 };
105
106 } // namespace internal
107 } // namespace testing
108
DieWithMessage(const::std::string & message)109 void DieWithMessage(const ::std::string& message) {
110 fprintf(stderr, "%s", message.c_str());
111 fflush(stderr); // Make sure the text is printed before the process exits.
112
113 // We call _exit() instead of exit(), as the former is a direct
114 // system call and thus safer in the presence of threads. exit()
115 // will invoke user-defined exit-hooks, which may do dangerous
116 // things that conflict with death tests.
117 //
118 // Some compilers can recognize that _exit() never returns and issue the
119 // 'unreachable code' warning for code following this function, unless
120 // fooled by a fake condition.
121 if (AlwaysTrue())
122 _exit(1);
123 }
124
DieInside(const::std::string & function)125 void DieInside(const ::std::string& function) {
126 DieWithMessage("death inside " + function + "().");
127 }
128
129 // Tests that death tests work.
130
131 class TestForDeathTest : public testing::Test {
132 protected:
TestForDeathTest()133 TestForDeathTest() : original_dir_(FilePath::GetCurrentDir()) {}
134
~TestForDeathTest()135 virtual ~TestForDeathTest() {
136 posix::ChDir(original_dir_.c_str());
137 }
138
139 // A static member function that's expected to die.
StaticMemberFunction()140 static void StaticMemberFunction() { DieInside("StaticMemberFunction"); }
141
142 // A method of the test fixture that may die.
MemberFunction()143 void MemberFunction() {
144 if (should_die_)
145 DieInside("MemberFunction");
146 }
147
148 // True iff MemberFunction() should die.
149 bool should_die_;
150 const FilePath original_dir_;
151 };
152
153 // A class with a member function that may die.
154 class MayDie {
155 public:
MayDie(bool should_die)156 explicit MayDie(bool should_die) : should_die_(should_die) {}
157
158 // A member function that may die.
MemberFunction() const159 void MemberFunction() const {
160 if (should_die_)
161 DieInside("MayDie::MemberFunction");
162 }
163
164 private:
165 // True iff MemberFunction() should die.
166 bool should_die_;
167 };
168
169 // A global function that's expected to die.
GlobalFunction()170 void GlobalFunction() { DieInside("GlobalFunction"); }
171
172 // A non-void function that's expected to die.
NonVoidFunction()173 int NonVoidFunction() {
174 DieInside("NonVoidFunction");
175 return 1;
176 }
177
178 // A unary function that may die.
DieIf(bool should_die)179 void DieIf(bool should_die) {
180 if (should_die)
181 DieInside("DieIf");
182 }
183
184 // A binary function that may die.
DieIfLessThan(int x,int y)185 bool DieIfLessThan(int x, int y) {
186 if (x < y) {
187 DieInside("DieIfLessThan");
188 }
189 return true;
190 }
191
192 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH can be used outside a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
DeathTestSubroutine()193 void DeathTestSubroutine() {
194 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "death.*GlobalFunction");
195 ASSERT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "death.*GlobalFunction");
196 }
197
198 // Death in dbg, not opt.
DieInDebugElse12(int * sideeffect)199 int DieInDebugElse12(int* sideeffect) {
200 if (sideeffect) *sideeffect = 12;
201
202 # ifndef NDEBUG
203
204 DieInside("DieInDebugElse12");
205
206 # endif // NDEBUG
207
208 return 12;
209 }
210
211 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
212
213 // Tests the ExitedWithCode predicate.
TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest,ExitedWithCode)214 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, ExitedWithCode) {
215 // On Windows, the process's exit code is the same as its exit status,
216 // so the predicate just compares the its input with its parameter.
217 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(0)(0));
218 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(1)(1));
219 EXPECT_TRUE(testing::ExitedWithCode(42)(42));
220 EXPECT_FALSE(testing::ExitedWithCode(0)(1));
221 EXPECT_FALSE(testing::ExitedWithCode(1)(0));
222 }
223
224 # else
225
226 // Returns the exit status of a process that calls _exit(2) with a
227 // given exit code. This is a helper function for the
228 // ExitStatusPredicateTest test suite.
NormalExitStatus(int exit_code)229 static int NormalExitStatus(int exit_code) {
230 pid_t child_pid = fork();
231 if (child_pid == 0) {
232 _exit(exit_code);
233 }
234 int status;
235 waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
236 return status;
237 }
238
239 // Returns the exit status of a process that raises a given signal.
240 // If the signal does not cause the process to die, then it returns
241 // instead the exit status of a process that exits normally with exit
242 // code 1. This is a helper function for the ExitStatusPredicateTest
243 // test suite.
KilledExitStatus(int signum)244 static int KilledExitStatus(int signum) {
245 pid_t child_pid = fork();
246 if (child_pid == 0) {
247 raise(signum);
248 _exit(1);
249 }
250 int status;
251 waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
252 return status;
253 }
254
255 // Tests the ExitedWithCode predicate.
TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest,ExitedWithCode)256 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, ExitedWithCode) {
257 const int status0 = NormalExitStatus(0);
258 const int status1 = NormalExitStatus(1);
259 const int status42 = NormalExitStatus(42);
260 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred0(0);
261 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred1(1);
262 const testing::ExitedWithCode pred42(42);
263 EXPECT_PRED1(pred0, status0);
264 EXPECT_PRED1(pred1, status1);
265 EXPECT_PRED1(pred42, status42);
266 EXPECT_FALSE(pred0(status1));
267 EXPECT_FALSE(pred42(status0));
268 EXPECT_FALSE(pred1(status42));
269 }
270
271 // Tests the KilledBySignal predicate.
TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest,KilledBySignal)272 TEST(ExitStatusPredicateTest, KilledBySignal) {
273 const int status_segv = KilledExitStatus(SIGSEGV);
274 const int status_kill = KilledExitStatus(SIGKILL);
275 const testing::KilledBySignal pred_segv(SIGSEGV);
276 const testing::KilledBySignal pred_kill(SIGKILL);
277 EXPECT_PRED1(pred_segv, status_segv);
278 EXPECT_PRED1(pred_kill, status_kill);
279 EXPECT_FALSE(pred_segv(status_kill));
280 EXPECT_FALSE(pred_kill(status_segv));
281 }
282
283 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
284
285 // Tests that the death test macros expand to code which may or may not
286 // be followed by operator<<, and that in either case the complete text
287 // comprises only a single C++ statement.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,SingleStatement)288 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SingleStatement) {
289 if (AlwaysFalse())
290 // This would fail if executed; this is a compilation test only
291 ASSERT_DEATH(return, "");
292
293 if (AlwaysTrue())
294 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
295 else
296 // This empty "else" branch is meant to ensure that EXPECT_DEATH
297 // doesn't expand into an "if" statement without an "else"
298 ;
299
300 if (AlwaysFalse())
301 ASSERT_DEATH(return, "") << "did not die";
302
303 if (AlwaysFalse())
304 ;
305 else
306 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << 1 << 2 << 3;
307 }
308
DieWithEmbeddedNul()309 void DieWithEmbeddedNul() {
310 fprintf(stderr, "Hello%cmy null world.\n", '\0');
311 fflush(stderr);
312 _exit(1);
313 }
314
315 # if GTEST_USES_PCRE
316 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH and ASSERT_DEATH work when the error
317 // message has a NUL character in it.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,EmbeddedNulInMessage)318 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, EmbeddedNulInMessage) {
319 // TODO(wan@google.com): <regex.h> doesn't support matching strings
320 // with embedded NUL characters - find a way to workaround it.
321 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithEmbeddedNul(), "my null world");
322 ASSERT_DEATH(DieWithEmbeddedNul(), "my null world");
323 }
324 # endif // GTEST_USES_PCRE
325
326 // Tests that death test macros expand to code which interacts well with switch
327 // statements.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,SwitchStatement)328 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SwitchStatement) {
329 // Microsoft compiler usually complains about switch statements without
330 // case labels. We suppress that warning for this test.
331 # ifdef _MSC_VER
332 # pragma warning(push)
333 # pragma warning(disable: 4065)
334 # endif // _MSC_VER
335
336 switch (0)
337 default:
338 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "exit in default switch handler";
339
340 switch (0)
341 case 0:
342 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "exit in switch case";
343
344 # ifdef _MSC_VER
345 # pragma warning(pop)
346 # endif // _MSC_VER
347 }
348
349 // Tests that a static member function can be used in a "fast" style
350 // death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,StaticMemberFunctionFastStyle)351 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, StaticMemberFunctionFastStyle) {
352 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
353 ASSERT_DEATH(StaticMemberFunction(), "death.*StaticMember");
354 }
355
356 // Tests that a method of the test fixture can be used in a "fast"
357 // style death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,MemberFunctionFastStyle)358 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MemberFunctionFastStyle) {
359 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
360 should_die_ = true;
361 EXPECT_DEATH(MemberFunction(), "inside.*MemberFunction");
362 }
363
ChangeToRootDir()364 void ChangeToRootDir() { posix::ChDir(GTEST_PATH_SEP_); }
365
366 // Tests that death tests work even if the current directory has been
367 // changed.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,FastDeathTestInChangedDir)368 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FastDeathTestInChangedDir) {
369 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
370
371 ChangeToRootDir();
372 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
373
374 ChangeToRootDir();
375 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
376 }
377
378 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX
SigprofAction(int,siginfo_t *,void *)379 void SigprofAction(int, siginfo_t*, void*) { /* no op */ }
380
381 // Sets SIGPROF action and ITIMER_PROF timer (interval: 1ms).
SetSigprofActionAndTimer()382 void SetSigprofActionAndTimer() {
383 struct itimerval timer;
384 timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
385 timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
386 timer.it_value = timer.it_interval;
387 ASSERT_EQ(0, setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer, NULL));
388 struct sigaction signal_action;
389 memset(&signal_action, 0, sizeof(signal_action));
390 sigemptyset(&signal_action.sa_mask);
391 signal_action.sa_sigaction = SigprofAction;
392 signal_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
393 ASSERT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGPROF, &signal_action, NULL));
394 }
395
396 // Disables ITIMER_PROF timer and ignores SIGPROF signal.
DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(struct sigaction * old_signal_action)397 void DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(struct sigaction* old_signal_action) {
398 struct itimerval timer;
399 timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
400 timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
401 timer.it_value = timer.it_interval;
402 ASSERT_EQ(0, setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer, NULL));
403 struct sigaction signal_action;
404 memset(&signal_action, 0, sizeof(signal_action));
405 sigemptyset(&signal_action.sa_mask);
406 signal_action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
407 ASSERT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGPROF, &signal_action, old_signal_action));
408 }
409
410 // Tests that death tests work when SIGPROF handler and timer are set.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,FastSigprofActionSet)411 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FastSigprofActionSet) {
412 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
413 SetSigprofActionAndTimer();
414 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
415 struct sigaction old_signal_action;
416 DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(&old_signal_action);
417 EXPECT_TRUE(old_signal_action.sa_sigaction == SigprofAction);
418 }
419
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ThreadSafeSigprofActionSet)420 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadSafeSigprofActionSet) {
421 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
422 SetSigprofActionAndTimer();
423 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
424 struct sigaction old_signal_action;
425 DisableSigprofActionAndTimer(&old_signal_action);
426 EXPECT_TRUE(old_signal_action.sa_sigaction == SigprofAction);
427 }
428 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX
429
430 // Repeats a representative sample of death tests in the "threadsafe" style:
431
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,StaticMemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle)432 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, StaticMemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle) {
433 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
434 ASSERT_DEATH(StaticMemberFunction(), "death.*StaticMember");
435 }
436
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,MemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle)437 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MemberFunctionThreadsafeStyle) {
438 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
439 should_die_ = true;
440 EXPECT_DEATH(MemberFunction(), "inside.*MemberFunction");
441 }
442
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ThreadsafeDeathTestInLoop)443 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadsafeDeathTestInLoop) {
444 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
445
446 for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
447 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(i), testing::ExitedWithCode(i), "") << ": i = " << i;
448 }
449
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ThreadsafeDeathTestInChangedDir)450 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ThreadsafeDeathTestInChangedDir) {
451 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
452
453 ChangeToRootDir();
454 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
455
456 ChangeToRootDir();
457 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
458 }
459
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,MixedStyles)460 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MixedStyles) {
461 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
462 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
463 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
464 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
465 }
466
467 # if GTEST_HAS_CLONE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
468
469 namespace {
470
471 bool pthread_flag;
472
SetPthreadFlag()473 void SetPthreadFlag() {
474 pthread_flag = true;
475 }
476
477 } // namespace
478
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DoesNotExecuteAtforkHooks)479 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DoesNotExecuteAtforkHooks) {
480 if (!testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) {
481 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
482 pthread_flag = false;
483 ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_atfork(&SetPthreadFlag, NULL, NULL));
484 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
485 ASSERT_FALSE(pthread_flag);
486 }
487 }
488
489 # endif // GTEST_HAS_CLONE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
490
491 // Tests that a method of another class can be used in a death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,MethodOfAnotherClass)492 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, MethodOfAnotherClass) {
493 const MayDie x(true);
494 ASSERT_DEATH(x.MemberFunction(), "MayDie\\:\\:MemberFunction");
495 }
496
497 // Tests that a global function can be used in a death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,GlobalFunction)498 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, GlobalFunction) {
499 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), "GlobalFunction");
500 }
501
502 // Tests that any value convertible to an RE works as a second
503 // argument to EXPECT_DEATH.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AcceptsAnythingConvertibleToRE)504 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AcceptsAnythingConvertibleToRE) {
505 static const char regex_c_str[] = "GlobalFunction";
506 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_c_str);
507
508 const testing::internal::RE regex(regex_c_str);
509 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex);
510
511 # if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
512
513 const string regex_str(regex_c_str);
514 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_str);
515
516 # endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
517
518 const ::std::string regex_std_str(regex_c_str);
519 EXPECT_DEATH(GlobalFunction(), regex_std_str);
520 }
521
522 // Tests that a non-void function can be used in a death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,NonVoidFunction)523 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, NonVoidFunction) {
524 ASSERT_DEATH(NonVoidFunction(), "NonVoidFunction");
525 }
526
527 // Tests that functions that take parameter(s) can be used in a death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,FunctionWithParameter)528 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, FunctionWithParameter) {
529 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(true), "DieIf\\(\\)");
530 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(2, 3), "DieIfLessThan");
531 }
532
533 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH can be used outside a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,OutsideFixture)534 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, OutsideFixture) {
535 DeathTestSubroutine();
536 }
537
538 // Tests that death tests can be done inside a loop.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,InsideLoop)539 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, InsideLoop) {
540 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
541 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(-1, i), "DieIfLessThan") << "where i == " << i;
542 }
543 }
544
545 // Tests that a compound statement can be used in a death test.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,CompoundStatement)546 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, CompoundStatement) {
547 EXPECT_DEATH({ // NOLINT
548 const int x = 2;
549 const int y = x + 1;
550 DieIfLessThan(x, y);
551 },
552 "DieIfLessThan");
553 }
554
555 // Tests that code that doesn't die causes a death test to fail.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DoesNotDie)556 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DoesNotDie) {
557 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"),
558 "failed to die");
559 }
560
561 // Tests that a death test fails when the error message isn't expected.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ErrorMessageMismatch)562 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ErrorMessageMismatch) {
563 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
564 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(true), "DieIfLessThan") << "End of death test message.";
565 }, "died but not with expected error");
566 }
567
568 // On exit, *aborted will be true iff the EXPECT_DEATH() statement
569 // aborted the function.
ExpectDeathTestHelper(bool * aborted)570 void ExpectDeathTestHelper(bool* aborted) {
571 *aborted = true;
572 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"); // This assertion should fail.
573 *aborted = false;
574 }
575
576 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH doesn't abort the test on failure.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,EXPECT_DEATH)577 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, EXPECT_DEATH) {
578 bool aborted = true;
579 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ExpectDeathTestHelper(&aborted),
580 "failed to die");
581 EXPECT_FALSE(aborted);
582 }
583
584 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH does abort the test on failure.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ASSERT_DEATH)585 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ASSERT_DEATH) {
586 static bool aborted;
587 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
588 aborted = true;
589 ASSERT_DEATH(DieIf(false), "DieIf"); // This assertion should fail.
590 aborted = false;
591 }, "failed to die");
592 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
593 }
594
595 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH evaluates the arguments exactly once.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,SingleEvaluation)596 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, SingleEvaluation) {
597 int x = 3;
598 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIf((++x) == 4), "DieIf");
599
600 const char* regex = "DieIf";
601 const char* regex_save = regex;
602 EXPECT_DEATH(DieIfLessThan(3, 4), regex++);
603 EXPECT_EQ(regex_save + 1, regex);
604 }
605
606 // Tests that run-away death tests are reported as failures.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,RunawayIsFailure)607 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, RunawayIsFailure) {
608 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH(static_cast<void>(0), "Foo"),
609 "failed to die.");
610 }
611
612 // Tests that death tests report executing 'return' in the statement as
613 // failure.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ReturnIsFailure)614 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ReturnIsFailure) {
615 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_DEATH(return, "Bar"),
616 "illegal return in test statement.");
617 }
618
619 // Tests that EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH works as expected, that is, you can stream a
620 // message to it, and in debug mode it:
621 // 1. Asserts on death.
622 // 2. Has no side effect.
623 //
624 // And in opt mode, it:
625 // 1. Has side effects but does not assert.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,TestExpectDebugDeath)626 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, TestExpectDebugDeath) {
627 int sideeffect = 0;
628
629 EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugElse12(&sideeffect), "death.*DieInDebugElse12")
630 << "Must accept a streamed message";
631
632 # ifdef NDEBUG
633
634 // Checks that the assignment occurs in opt mode (sideeffect).
635 EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
636
637 # else
638
639 // Checks that the assignment does not occur in dbg mode (no sideeffect).
640 EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
641
642 # endif
643 }
644
645 // Tests that ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH works as expected, that is, you can stream a
646 // message to it, and in debug mode it:
647 // 1. Asserts on death.
648 // 2. Has no side effect.
649 //
650 // And in opt mode, it:
651 // 1. Has side effects but does not assert.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,TestAssertDebugDeath)652 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, TestAssertDebugDeath) {
653 int sideeffect = 0;
654
655 ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugElse12(&sideeffect), "death.*DieInDebugElse12")
656 << "Must accept a streamed message";
657
658 # ifdef NDEBUG
659
660 // Checks that the assignment occurs in opt mode (sideeffect).
661 EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
662
663 # else
664
665 // Checks that the assignment does not occur in dbg mode (no sideeffect).
666 EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
667
668 # endif
669 }
670
671 # ifndef NDEBUG
672
ExpectDebugDeathHelper(bool * aborted)673 void ExpectDebugDeathHelper(bool* aborted) {
674 *aborted = true;
675 EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(return, "") << "This is expected to fail.";
676 *aborted = false;
677 }
678
679 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
TEST(PopUpDeathTest,DoesNotShowPopUpOnAbort)680 TEST(PopUpDeathTest, DoesNotShowPopUpOnAbort) {
681 printf("This test should be considered failing if it shows "
682 "any pop-up dialogs.\n");
683 fflush(stdout);
684
685 EXPECT_DEATH({
686 testing::GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = false;
687 abort();
688 }, "");
689 }
690 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
691
692 // Tests that EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH in debug mode does not abort
693 // the function.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ExpectDebugDeathDoesNotAbort)694 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExpectDebugDeathDoesNotAbort) {
695 bool aborted = true;
696 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ExpectDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
697 EXPECT_FALSE(aborted);
698 }
699
AssertDebugDeathHelper(bool * aborted)700 void AssertDebugDeathHelper(bool* aborted) {
701 *aborted = true;
702 GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Before ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH";
703 ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "In ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH"; return, "")
704 << "This is expected to fail.";
705 GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "After ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH";
706 *aborted = false;
707 }
708
709 // Tests that ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH in debug mode aborts the function on
710 // failure.
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts)711 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts) {
712 static bool aborted;
713 aborted = false;
714 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
715 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
716 }
717
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts2)718 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts2) {
719 static bool aborted;
720 aborted = false;
721 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
722 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
723 }
724
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts3)725 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts3) {
726 static bool aborted;
727 aborted = false;
728 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
729 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
730 }
731
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts4)732 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts4) {
733 static bool aborted;
734 aborted = false;
735 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
736 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
737 }
738
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts5)739 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts5) {
740 static bool aborted;
741 aborted = false;
742 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
743 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
744 }
745
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts6)746 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts6) {
747 static bool aborted;
748 aborted = false;
749 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
750 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
751 }
752
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts7)753 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts7) {
754 static bool aborted;
755 aborted = false;
756 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
757 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
758 }
759
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts8)760 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts8) {
761 static bool aborted;
762 aborted = false;
763 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
764 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
765 }
766
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts9)767 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts9) {
768 static bool aborted;
769 aborted = false;
770 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
771 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
772 }
773
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,AssertDebugDeathAborts10)774 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, AssertDebugDeathAborts10) {
775 static bool aborted;
776 aborted = false;
777 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertDebugDeathHelper(&aborted), "");
778 EXPECT_TRUE(aborted);
779 }
780
781 # endif // _NDEBUG
782
783 // Tests the *_EXIT family of macros, using a variety of predicates.
TestExitMacros()784 static void TestExitMacros() {
785 EXPECT_EXIT(_exit(1), testing::ExitedWithCode(1), "");
786 ASSERT_EXIT(_exit(42), testing::ExitedWithCode(42), "");
787
788 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
789
790 // Of all signals effects on the process exit code, only those of SIGABRT
791 // are documented on Windows.
792 // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dwwzkt4c(VS.71).aspx.
793 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGABRT), testing::ExitedWithCode(3), "") << "b_ar";
794
795 # else
796
797 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGKILL), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGKILL), "") << "foo";
798 ASSERT_EXIT(raise(SIGUSR2), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGUSR2), "") << "bar";
799
800 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
801 ASSERT_EXIT(_exit(0), testing::KilledBySignal(SIGSEGV), "")
802 << "This failure is expected, too.";
803 }, "This failure is expected, too.");
804
805 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
806
807 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
808 EXPECT_EXIT(raise(SIGSEGV), testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "")
809 << "This failure is expected.";
810 }, "This failure is expected.");
811 }
812
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ExitMacros)813 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExitMacros) {
814 TestExitMacros();
815 }
816
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,ExitMacrosUsingFork)817 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, ExitMacrosUsingFork) {
818 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = true;
819 TestExitMacros();
820 }
821
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,InvalidStyle)822 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, InvalidStyle) {
823 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "rococo";
824 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
825 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "This failure is expected.";
826 }, "This failure is expected.");
827 }
828
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DeathTestFailedOutput)829 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestFailedOutput) {
830 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
831 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
832 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("death\n"),
833 "expected message"),
834 "Actual msg:\n"
835 "[ DEATH ] death\n");
836 }
837
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DeathTestUnexpectedReturnOutput)838 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestUnexpectedReturnOutput) {
839 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
840 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
841 EXPECT_DEATH({
842 fprintf(stderr, "returning\n");
843 fflush(stderr);
844 return;
845 }, ""),
846 " Result: illegal return in test statement.\n"
847 " Error msg:\n"
848 "[ DEATH ] returning\n");
849 }
850
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DeathTestBadExitCodeOutput)851 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestBadExitCodeOutput) {
852 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
853 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
854 EXPECT_EXIT(DieWithMessage("exiting with rc 1\n"),
855 testing::ExitedWithCode(3),
856 "expected message"),
857 " Result: died but not with expected exit code:\n"
858 " Exited with exit status 1\n"
859 "Actual msg:\n"
860 "[ DEATH ] exiting with rc 1\n");
861 }
862
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DeathTestMultiLineMatchFail)863 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestMultiLineMatchFail) {
864 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
865 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
866 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n"),
867 "line 1\nxyz\nline 3\n"),
868 "Actual msg:\n"
869 "[ DEATH ] line 1\n"
870 "[ DEATH ] line 2\n"
871 "[ DEATH ] line 3\n");
872 }
873
TEST_F(TestForDeathTest,DeathTestMultiLineMatchPass)874 TEST_F(TestForDeathTest, DeathTestMultiLineMatchPass) {
875 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
876 EXPECT_DEATH(DieWithMessage("line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n"),
877 "line 1\nline 2\nline 3\n");
878 }
879
880 // A DeathTestFactory that returns MockDeathTests.
881 class MockDeathTestFactory : public DeathTestFactory {
882 public:
883 MockDeathTestFactory();
884 virtual bool Create(const char* statement,
885 const ::testing::internal::RE* regex,
886 const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
887
888 // Sets the parameters for subsequent calls to Create.
889 void SetParameters(bool create, DeathTest::TestRole role,
890 int status, bool passed);
891
892 // Accessors.
AssumeRoleCalls() const893 int AssumeRoleCalls() const { return assume_role_calls_; }
WaitCalls() const894 int WaitCalls() const { return wait_calls_; }
PassedCalls() const895 int PassedCalls() const { return passed_args_.size(); }
PassedArgument(int n) const896 bool PassedArgument(int n) const { return passed_args_[n]; }
AbortCalls() const897 int AbortCalls() const { return abort_args_.size(); }
AbortArgument(int n) const898 DeathTest::AbortReason AbortArgument(int n) const {
899 return abort_args_[n];
900 }
TestDeleted() const901 bool TestDeleted() const { return test_deleted_; }
902
903 private:
904 friend class MockDeathTest;
905 // If true, Create will return a MockDeathTest; otherwise it returns
906 // NULL.
907 bool create_;
908 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its AssumeRole method.
909 DeathTest::TestRole role_;
910 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its Wait method.
911 int status_;
912 // The value a MockDeathTest will return from its Passed method.
913 bool passed_;
914
915 // Number of times AssumeRole was called.
916 int assume_role_calls_;
917 // Number of times Wait was called.
918 int wait_calls_;
919 // The arguments to the calls to Passed since the last call to
920 // SetParameters.
921 std::vector<bool> passed_args_;
922 // The arguments to the calls to Abort since the last call to
923 // SetParameters.
924 std::vector<DeathTest::AbortReason> abort_args_;
925 // True if the last MockDeathTest returned by Create has been
926 // deleted.
927 bool test_deleted_;
928 };
929
930
931 // A DeathTest implementation useful in testing. It returns values set
932 // at its creation from its various inherited DeathTest methods, and
933 // reports calls to those methods to its parent MockDeathTestFactory
934 // object.
935 class MockDeathTest : public DeathTest {
936 public:
MockDeathTest(MockDeathTestFactory * parent,TestRole role,int status,bool passed)937 MockDeathTest(MockDeathTestFactory *parent,
938 TestRole role, int status, bool passed) :
939 parent_(parent), role_(role), status_(status), passed_(passed) {
940 }
~MockDeathTest()941 virtual ~MockDeathTest() {
942 parent_->test_deleted_ = true;
943 }
AssumeRole()944 virtual TestRole AssumeRole() {
945 ++parent_->assume_role_calls_;
946 return role_;
947 }
Wait()948 virtual int Wait() {
949 ++parent_->wait_calls_;
950 return status_;
951 }
Passed(bool exit_status_ok)952 virtual bool Passed(bool exit_status_ok) {
953 parent_->passed_args_.push_back(exit_status_ok);
954 return passed_;
955 }
Abort(AbortReason reason)956 virtual void Abort(AbortReason reason) {
957 parent_->abort_args_.push_back(reason);
958 }
959
960 private:
961 MockDeathTestFactory* const parent_;
962 const TestRole role_;
963 const int status_;
964 const bool passed_;
965 };
966
967
968 // MockDeathTestFactory constructor.
MockDeathTestFactory()969 MockDeathTestFactory::MockDeathTestFactory()
970 : create_(true),
971 role_(DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST),
972 status_(0),
973 passed_(true),
974 assume_role_calls_(0),
975 wait_calls_(0),
976 passed_args_(),
977 abort_args_() {
978 }
979
980
981 // Sets the parameters for subsequent calls to Create.
SetParameters(bool create,DeathTest::TestRole role,int status,bool passed)982 void MockDeathTestFactory::SetParameters(bool create,
983 DeathTest::TestRole role,
984 int status, bool passed) {
985 create_ = create;
986 role_ = role;
987 status_ = status;
988 passed_ = passed;
989
990 assume_role_calls_ = 0;
991 wait_calls_ = 0;
992 passed_args_.clear();
993 abort_args_.clear();
994 }
995
996
997 // Sets test to NULL (if create_ is false) or to the address of a new
998 // MockDeathTest object with parameters taken from the last call
999 // to SetParameters (if create_ is true). Always returns true.
Create(const char *,const::testing::internal::RE *,const char *,int,DeathTest ** test)1000 bool MockDeathTestFactory::Create(const char* /*statement*/,
1001 const ::testing::internal::RE* /*regex*/,
1002 const char* /*file*/,
1003 int /*line*/,
1004 DeathTest** test) {
1005 test_deleted_ = false;
1006 if (create_) {
1007 *test = new MockDeathTest(this, role_, status_, passed_);
1008 } else {
1009 *test = NULL;
1010 }
1011 return true;
1012 }
1013
1014 // A test fixture for testing the logic of the GTEST_DEATH_TEST_ macro.
1015 // It installs a MockDeathTestFactory that is used for the duration
1016 // of the test case.
1017 class MacroLogicDeathTest : public testing::Test {
1018 protected:
1019 static testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory* replacer_;
1020 static MockDeathTestFactory* factory_;
1021
SetUpTestCase()1022 static void SetUpTestCase() {
1023 factory_ = new MockDeathTestFactory;
1024 replacer_ = new testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory(factory_);
1025 }
1026
TearDownTestCase()1027 static void TearDownTestCase() {
1028 delete replacer_;
1029 replacer_ = NULL;
1030 delete factory_;
1031 factory_ = NULL;
1032 }
1033
1034 // Runs a death test that breaks the rules by returning. Such a death
1035 // test cannot be run directly from a test routine that uses a
1036 // MockDeathTest, or the remainder of the routine will not be executed.
RunReturningDeathTest(bool * flag)1037 static void RunReturningDeathTest(bool* flag) {
1038 ASSERT_DEATH({ // NOLINT
1039 *flag = true;
1040 return;
1041 }, "");
1042 }
1043 };
1044
1045 testing::internal::ReplaceDeathTestFactory* MacroLogicDeathTest::replacer_
1046 = NULL;
1047 MockDeathTestFactory* MacroLogicDeathTest::factory_ = NULL;
1048
1049
1050 // Test that nothing happens when the factory doesn't return a DeathTest:
TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest,NothingHappens)1051 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, NothingHappens) {
1052 bool flag = false;
1053 factory_->SetParameters(false, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 0, true);
1054 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1055 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1056 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1057 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1058 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->PassedCalls());
1059 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->AbortCalls());
1060 EXPECT_FALSE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1061 }
1062
1063 // Test that the parent process doesn't run the death test code,
1064 // and that the Passed method returns false when the (simulated)
1065 // child process exits with status 0:
TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest,ChildExitsSuccessfully)1066 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildExitsSuccessfully) {
1067 bool flag = false;
1068 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 0, true);
1069 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1070 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1071 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1072 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->WaitCalls());
1073 ASSERT_EQ(1, factory_->PassedCalls());
1074 EXPECT_FALSE(factory_->PassedArgument(0));
1075 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->AbortCalls());
1076 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1077 }
1078
1079 // Tests that the Passed method was given the argument "true" when
1080 // the (simulated) child process exits with status 1:
TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest,ChildExitsUnsuccessfully)1081 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildExitsUnsuccessfully) {
1082 bool flag = false;
1083 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST, 1, true);
1084 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1085 EXPECT_FALSE(flag);
1086 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1087 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->WaitCalls());
1088 ASSERT_EQ(1, factory_->PassedCalls());
1089 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->PassedArgument(0));
1090 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->AbortCalls());
1091 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1092 }
1093
1094 // Tests that the (simulated) child process executes the death test
1095 // code, and is aborted with the correct AbortReason if it
1096 // executes a return statement.
TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest,ChildPerformsReturn)1097 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildPerformsReturn) {
1098 bool flag = false;
1099 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST, 0, true);
1100 RunReturningDeathTest(&flag);
1101 EXPECT_TRUE(flag);
1102 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1103 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1104 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->PassedCalls());
1105 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AbortCalls());
1106 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
1107 factory_->AbortArgument(0));
1108 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1109 }
1110
1111 // Tests that the (simulated) child process is aborted with the
1112 // correct AbortReason if it does not die.
TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest,ChildDoesNotDie)1113 TEST_F(MacroLogicDeathTest, ChildDoesNotDie) {
1114 bool flag = false;
1115 factory_->SetParameters(true, DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST, 0, true);
1116 EXPECT_DEATH(flag = true, "");
1117 EXPECT_TRUE(flag);
1118 EXPECT_EQ(1, factory_->AssumeRoleCalls());
1119 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->WaitCalls());
1120 EXPECT_EQ(0, factory_->PassedCalls());
1121 // This time there are two calls to Abort: one since the test didn't
1122 // die, and another from the ReturnSentinel when it's destroyed. The
1123 // sentinel normally isn't destroyed if a test doesn't die, since
1124 // _exit(2) is called in that case by ForkingDeathTest, but not by
1125 // our MockDeathTest.
1126 ASSERT_EQ(2, factory_->AbortCalls());
1127 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_DID_NOT_DIE,
1128 factory_->AbortArgument(0));
1129 EXPECT_EQ(DeathTest::TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
1130 factory_->AbortArgument(1));
1131 EXPECT_TRUE(factory_->TestDeleted());
1132 }
1133
1134 // Tests that a successful death test does not register a successful
1135 // test part.
TEST(SuccessRegistrationDeathTest,NoSuccessPart)1136 TEST(SuccessRegistrationDeathTest, NoSuccessPart) {
1137 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "");
1138 EXPECT_EQ(0, GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->total_part_count());
1139 }
1140
TEST(StreamingAssertionsDeathTest,DeathTest)1141 TEST(StreamingAssertionsDeathTest, DeathTest) {
1142 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "unexpected failure";
1143 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(1), "") << "unexpected failure";
1144 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
1145 EXPECT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "expected failure";
1146 }, "expected failure");
1147 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({ // NOLINT
1148 ASSERT_DEATH(_exit(0), "") << "expected failure";
1149 }, "expected failure");
1150 }
1151
1152 // Tests that GetLastErrnoDescription returns an empty string when the
1153 // last error is 0 and non-empty string when it is non-zero.
TEST(GetLastErrnoDescription,GetLastErrnoDescriptionWorks)1154 TEST(GetLastErrnoDescription, GetLastErrnoDescriptionWorks) {
1155 errno = ENOENT;
1156 EXPECT_STRNE("", GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str());
1157 errno = 0;
1158 EXPECT_STREQ("", GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str());
1159 }
1160
1161 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
TEST(AutoHandleTest,AutoHandleWorks)1162 TEST(AutoHandleTest, AutoHandleWorks) {
1163 HANDLE handle = ::CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1164 ASSERT_NE(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, handle);
1165
1166 // Tests that the AutoHandle is correctly initialized with a handle.
1167 testing::internal::AutoHandle auto_handle(handle);
1168 EXPECT_EQ(handle, auto_handle.Get());
1169
1170 // Tests that Reset assigns INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE.
1171 // Note that this cannot verify whether the original handle is closed.
1172 auto_handle.Reset();
1173 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, auto_handle.Get());
1174
1175 // Tests that Reset assigns the new handle.
1176 // Note that this cannot verify whether the original handle is closed.
1177 handle = ::CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
1178 ASSERT_NE(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, handle);
1179 auto_handle.Reset(handle);
1180 EXPECT_EQ(handle, auto_handle.Get());
1181
1182 // Tests that AutoHandle contains INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE by default.
1183 testing::internal::AutoHandle auto_handle2;
1184 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, auto_handle2.Get());
1185 }
1186 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1187
1188 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1189 typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestParsable;
1190 typedef signed __int64 BiggestSignedParsable;
1191 # else
1192 typedef unsigned long long BiggestParsable;
1193 typedef signed long long BiggestSignedParsable;
1194 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1195
1196 // We cannot use std::numeric_limits<T>::max() as it clashes with the
1197 // max() macro defined by <windows.h>.
1198 const BiggestParsable kBiggestParsableMax = ULLONG_MAX;
1199 const BiggestSignedParsable kBiggestSignedParsableMax = LLONG_MAX;
1200
TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest,RejectsInvalidFormat)1201 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, RejectsInvalidFormat) {
1202 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1203
1204 // Rejects non-numbers.
1205 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("non-number string", &result));
1206
1207 // Rejects numbers with whitespace prefix.
1208 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber(" 123", &result));
1209
1210 // Rejects negative numbers.
1211 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("-123", &result));
1212
1213 // Rejects numbers starting with a plus sign.
1214 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("+123", &result));
1215 errno = 0;
1216 }
1217
TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest,RejectsOverflownNumbers)1218 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, RejectsOverflownNumbers) {
1219 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1220
1221 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("99999999999999999999999", &result));
1222
1223 signed char char_result = 0;
1224 EXPECT_FALSE(ParseNaturalNumber("200", &char_result));
1225 errno = 0;
1226 }
1227
TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest,AcceptsValidNumbers)1228 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, AcceptsValidNumbers) {
1229 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1230
1231 result = 0;
1232 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &result));
1233 EXPECT_EQ(123U, result);
1234
1235 // Check 0 as an edge case.
1236 result = 1;
1237 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("0", &result));
1238 EXPECT_EQ(0U, result);
1239
1240 result = 1;
1241 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("00000", &result));
1242 EXPECT_EQ(0U, result);
1243 }
1244
TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest,AcceptsTypeLimits)1245 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, AcceptsTypeLimits) {
1246 Message msg;
1247 msg << kBiggestParsableMax;
1248
1249 BiggestParsable result = 0;
1250 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg.GetString(), &result));
1251 EXPECT_EQ(kBiggestParsableMax, result);
1252
1253 Message msg2;
1254 msg2 << kBiggestSignedParsableMax;
1255
1256 BiggestSignedParsable signed_result = 0;
1257 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg2.GetString(), &signed_result));
1258 EXPECT_EQ(kBiggestSignedParsableMax, signed_result);
1259
1260 Message msg3;
1261 msg3 << INT_MAX;
1262
1263 int int_result = 0;
1264 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg3.GetString(), &int_result));
1265 EXPECT_EQ(INT_MAX, int_result);
1266
1267 Message msg4;
1268 msg4 << UINT_MAX;
1269
1270 unsigned int uint_result = 0;
1271 EXPECT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber(msg4.GetString(), &uint_result));
1272 EXPECT_EQ(UINT_MAX, uint_result);
1273 }
1274
TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest,WorksForShorterIntegers)1275 TEST(ParseNaturalNumberTest, WorksForShorterIntegers) {
1276 short short_result = 0;
1277 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &short_result));
1278 EXPECT_EQ(123, short_result);
1279
1280 signed char char_result = 0;
1281 ASSERT_TRUE(ParseNaturalNumber("123", &char_result));
1282 EXPECT_EQ(123, char_result);
1283 }
1284
1285 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
TEST(EnvironmentTest,HandleFitsIntoSizeT)1286 TEST(EnvironmentTest, HandleFitsIntoSizeT) {
1287 // TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this test after this condition is verified
1288 // in a static assertion in gtest-death-test.cc in the function
1289 // GetStatusFileDescriptor.
1290 ASSERT_TRUE(sizeof(HANDLE) <= sizeof(size_t));
1291 }
1292 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1293
1294 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED/ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED trigger
1295 // failures when death tests are available on the system.
TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosDeathTest,ExpectsDeathWhenDeathTestsAvailable)1296 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosDeathTest, ExpectsDeathWhenDeathTestsAvailable) {
1297 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(DieInside("CondDeathTestExpectMacro"),
1298 "death inside CondDeathTestExpectMacro");
1299 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(DieInside("CondDeathTestAssertMacro"),
1300 "death inside CondDeathTestAssertMacro");
1301
1302 // Empty statement will not crash, which must trigger a failure.
1303 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""), "");
1304 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""), "");
1305 }
1306
1307 #else
1308
1309 using testing::internal::CaptureStderr;
1310 using testing::internal::GetCapturedStderr;
1311
1312 // Tests that EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED/ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED are still
1313 // defined but do not trigger failures when death tests are not available on
1314 // the system.
TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest,WarnsWhenDeathTestsNotAvailable)1315 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest, WarnsWhenDeathTestsNotAvailable) {
1316 // Empty statement will not crash, but that should not trigger a failure
1317 // when death tests are not supported.
1318 CaptureStderr();
1319 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "");
1320 std::string output = GetCapturedStderr();
1321 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(),
1322 "Death tests are not supported on this platform"));
1323 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(), ";"));
1324
1325 // The streamed message should not be printed as there is no test failure.
1326 CaptureStderr();
1327 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "") << "streamed message";
1328 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1329 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL == strstr(output.c_str(), "streamed message"));
1330
1331 CaptureStderr();
1332 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, ""); // NOLINT
1333 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1334 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(),
1335 "Death tests are not supported on this platform"));
1336 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != strstr(output.c_str(), ";"));
1337
1338 CaptureStderr();
1339 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(;, "") << "streamed message"; // NOLINT
1340 output = GetCapturedStderr();
1341 ASSERT_TRUE(NULL == strstr(output.c_str(), "streamed message"));
1342 }
1343
FuncWithAssert(int * n)1344 void FuncWithAssert(int* n) {
1345 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return;, "");
1346 (*n)++;
1347 }
1348
1349 // Tests that ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED does not return from the current
1350 // function (as ASSERT_DEATH does) if death tests are not supported.
TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest,AssertDeatDoesNotReturnhIfUnsupported)1351 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosTest, AssertDeatDoesNotReturnhIfUnsupported) {
1352 int n = 0;
1353 FuncWithAssert(&n);
1354 EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
1355 }
1356
TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest,ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInFastStyle)1357 TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest, ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInFastStyle) {
1358 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "fast";
1359 EXPECT_FALSE(InDeathTestChild());
1360 EXPECT_DEATH({
1361 fprintf(stderr, InDeathTestChild() ? "Inside" : "Outside");
1362 fflush(stderr);
1363 _exit(1);
1364 }, "Inside");
1365 }
1366
TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest,ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInThreadSafeStyle)1367 TEST(InDeathTestChildDeathTest, ReportsDeathTestCorrectlyInThreadSafeStyle) {
1368 testing::GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = "threadsafe";
1369 EXPECT_FALSE(InDeathTestChild());
1370 EXPECT_DEATH({
1371 fprintf(stderr, InDeathTestChild() ? "Inside" : "Outside");
1372 fflush(stderr);
1373 _exit(1);
1374 }, "Inside");
1375 }
1376
1377 #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1378
1379 // Tests that the death test macros expand to code which may or may not
1380 // be followed by operator<<, and that in either case the complete text
1381 // comprises only a single C++ statement.
1382 //
1383 // The syntax should work whether death tests are available or not.
TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest,SingleStatement)1384 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest, SingleStatement) {
1385 if (AlwaysFalse())
1386 // This would fail if executed; this is a compilation test only
1387 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return, "");
1388
1389 if (AlwaysTrue())
1390 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "");
1391 else
1392 // This empty "else" branch is meant to ensure that EXPECT_DEATH
1393 // doesn't expand into an "if" statement without an "else"
1394 ; // NOLINT
1395
1396 if (AlwaysFalse())
1397 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(return, "") << "did not die";
1398
1399 if (AlwaysFalse())
1400 ; // NOLINT
1401 else
1402 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "") << 1 << 2 << 3;
1403 }
1404
1405 // Tests that conditional death test macros expand to code which interacts
1406 // well with switch statements.
TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest,SwitchStatement)1407 TEST(ConditionalDeathMacrosSyntaxDeathTest, SwitchStatement) {
1408 // Microsoft compiler usually complains about switch statements without
1409 // case labels. We suppress that warning for this test.
1410 #ifdef _MSC_VER
1411 # pragma warning(push)
1412 # pragma warning(disable: 4065)
1413 #endif // _MSC_VER
1414
1415 switch (0)
1416 default:
1417 ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "")
1418 << "exit in default switch handler";
1419
1420 switch (0)
1421 case 0:
1422 EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(_exit(1), "") << "exit in switch case";
1423
1424 #ifdef _MSC_VER
1425 # pragma warning(pop)
1426 #endif // _MSC_VER
1427 }
1428
1429 // Tests that a test case whose name ends with "DeathTest" works fine
1430 // on Windows.
TEST(NotADeathTest,Test)1431 TEST(NotADeathTest, Test) {
1432 SUCCEED();
1433 }
1434