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1 /*
2  * hostapd - IEEE 802.11i-2004 / WPA Authenticator: Internal definitions
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2015, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef WPA_AUTH_I_H
10 #define WPA_AUTH_I_H
11 
12 #include "utils/list.h"
13 
14 /* max(dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount,dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) */
15 #define RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES 4
16 
17 struct wpa_group;
18 
19 struct wpa_state_machine {
20 	struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth;
21 	struct wpa_group *group;
22 
23 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
24 	u8 p2p_dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
25 
26 	enum {
27 		WPA_PTK_INITIALIZE, WPA_PTK_DISCONNECT, WPA_PTK_DISCONNECTED,
28 		WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION, WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION2,
29 		WPA_PTK_INITPMK, WPA_PTK_INITPSK, WPA_PTK_PTKSTART,
30 		WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING, WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2,
31 		WPA_PTK_PTKINITNEGOTIATING, WPA_PTK_PTKINITDONE
32 	} wpa_ptk_state;
33 
34 	enum {
35 		WPA_PTK_GROUP_IDLE = 0,
36 		WPA_PTK_GROUP_REKEYNEGOTIATING,
37 		WPA_PTK_GROUP_REKEYESTABLISHED,
38 		WPA_PTK_GROUP_KEYERROR
39 	} wpa_ptk_group_state;
40 
41 	Boolean Init;
42 	Boolean DeauthenticationRequest;
43 	Boolean AuthenticationRequest;
44 	Boolean ReAuthenticationRequest;
45 	Boolean Disconnect;
46 	u16 disconnect_reason; /* specific reason code to use with Disconnect */
47 	u32 TimeoutCtr;
48 	u32 GTimeoutCtr;
49 	Boolean TimeoutEvt;
50 	Boolean EAPOLKeyReceived;
51 	Boolean EAPOLKeyPairwise;
52 	Boolean EAPOLKeyRequest;
53 	Boolean MICVerified;
54 	Boolean GUpdateStationKeys;
55 	u8 ANonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
56 	u8 SNonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
57 	u8 alt_SNonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
58 	u8 alt_replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
59 	u8 PMK[PMK_LEN_MAX];
60 	unsigned int pmk_len;
61 	struct wpa_ptk PTK;
62 	Boolean PTK_valid;
63 	Boolean pairwise_set;
64 	Boolean tk_already_set;
65 	int keycount;
66 	Boolean Pair;
67 	struct wpa_key_replay_counter {
68 		u8 counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
69 		Boolean valid;
70 	} key_replay[RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES],
71 		prev_key_replay[RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES];
72 	Boolean PInitAKeys; /* WPA only, not in IEEE 802.11i */
73 	Boolean PTKRequest; /* not in IEEE 802.11i state machine */
74 	Boolean has_GTK;
75 	Boolean PtkGroupInit; /* init request for PTK Group state machine */
76 
77 	u8 *last_rx_eapol_key; /* starting from IEEE 802.1X header */
78 	size_t last_rx_eapol_key_len;
79 
80 	unsigned int changed:1;
81 	unsigned int in_step_loop:1;
82 	unsigned int pending_deinit:1;
83 	unsigned int started:1;
84 	unsigned int mgmt_frame_prot:1;
85 	unsigned int rx_eapol_key_secure:1;
86 	unsigned int update_snonce:1;
87 	unsigned int alt_snonce_valid:1;
88 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP
89 	unsigned int ft_completed:1;
90 	unsigned int pmk_r1_name_valid:1;
91 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP */
92 	unsigned int is_wnmsleep:1;
93 
94 	u8 req_replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
95 	int req_replay_counter_used;
96 
97 	u8 *wpa_ie;
98 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
99 
100 	enum {
101 		WPA_VERSION_NO_WPA = 0 /* WPA not used */,
102 		WPA_VERSION_WPA = 1 /* WPA / IEEE 802.11i/D3.0 */,
103 		WPA_VERSION_WPA2 = 2 /* WPA2 / IEEE 802.11i */
104 	} wpa;
105 	int pairwise; /* Pairwise cipher suite, WPA_CIPHER_* */
106 	int wpa_key_mgmt; /* the selected WPA_KEY_MGMT_* */
107 	struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *pmksa;
108 
109 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsTKIPLocalMICFailures;
110 	u32 dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoteMICFailures;
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP
113 	u8 xxkey[PMK_LEN]; /* PSK or the second 256 bits of MSK */
114 	size_t xxkey_len;
115 	u8 pmk_r1_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN]; /* PMKR1Name derived from FT Auth
116 					   * Request */
117 	u8 r0kh_id[FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN]; /* R0KH-ID from FT Auth Request */
118 	size_t r0kh_id_len;
119 	u8 sup_pmk_r1_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN]; /* PMKR1Name from EAPOL-Key
120 					       * message 2/4 */
121 	u8 *assoc_resp_ftie;
122 
123 	void (*ft_pending_cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *dst, const u8 *bssid,
124 			      u16 auth_transaction, u16 status,
125 			      const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
126 	void *ft_pending_cb_ctx;
127 	struct wpabuf *ft_pending_req_ies;
128 	u8 ft_pending_pull_nonce[FT_RRB_NONCE_LEN];
129 	u8 ft_pending_auth_transaction;
130 	u8 ft_pending_current_ap[ETH_ALEN];
131 	int ft_pending_pull_left_retries;
132 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP */
133 
134 	int pending_1_of_4_timeout;
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
137 	u8 ip_addr[4];
138 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_FILS
141 	u8 fils_key_auth_sta[FILS_MAX_KEY_AUTH_LEN];
142 	u8 fils_key_auth_ap[FILS_MAX_KEY_AUTH_LEN];
143 	size_t fils_key_auth_len;
144 	unsigned int fils_completed:1;
145 #endif /* CONFIG_FILS */
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
148 	void (*eapol_status_cb)(void *ctx1, void *ctx2);
149 	void *eapol_status_cb_ctx1;
150 	void *eapol_status_cb_ctx2;
151 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
152 };
153 
154 
155 /* per group key state machine data */
156 struct wpa_group {
157 	struct wpa_group *next;
158 	int vlan_id;
159 
160 	Boolean GInit;
161 	int GKeyDoneStations;
162 	Boolean GTKReKey;
163 	int GTK_len;
164 	int GN, GM;
165 	Boolean GTKAuthenticator;
166 	u8 Counter[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
167 
168 	enum {
169 		WPA_GROUP_GTK_INIT = 0,
170 		WPA_GROUP_SETKEYS, WPA_GROUP_SETKEYSDONE,
171 		WPA_GROUP_FATAL_FAILURE
172 	} wpa_group_state;
173 
174 	u8 GMK[WPA_GMK_LEN];
175 	u8 GTK[2][WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN];
176 	u8 GNonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
177 	Boolean changed;
178 	Boolean first_sta_seen;
179 	Boolean reject_4way_hs_for_entropy;
180 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
181 	u8 IGTK[2][WPA_IGTK_MAX_LEN];
182 	int GN_igtk, GM_igtk;
183 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
184 	/* Number of references except those in struct wpa_group->next */
185 	unsigned int references;
186 	unsigned int num_setup_iface;
187 };
188 
189 
190 struct wpa_ft_pmk_cache;
191 
192 /* per authenticator data */
193 struct wpa_authenticator {
194 	struct wpa_group *group;
195 
196 	unsigned int dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoteMICFailures;
197 	u32 dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteSelected;
198 	u32 dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherSelected;
199 	u32 dot11RSNAGroupCipherSelected;
200 	u8 dot11RSNAPMKIDUsed[PMKID_LEN];
201 	u32 dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteRequested; /* FIX: update */
202 	u32 dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherRequested; /* FIX: update */
203 	u32 dot11RSNAGroupCipherRequested; /* FIX: update */
204 	unsigned int dot11RSNATKIPCounterMeasuresInvoked;
205 	unsigned int dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures;
206 
207 	struct wpa_auth_config conf;
208 	const struct wpa_auth_callbacks *cb;
209 	void *cb_ctx;
210 
211 	u8 *wpa_ie;
212 	size_t wpa_ie_len;
213 
214 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
215 
216 	struct rsn_pmksa_cache *pmksa;
217 	struct wpa_ft_pmk_cache *ft_pmk_cache;
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
220 	struct bitfield *ip_pool;
221 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
222 };
223 
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP
226 
227 #define FT_REMOTE_SEQ_BACKLOG 16
228 struct ft_remote_seq_rx {
229 	u32 dom;
230 	struct os_reltime time_offset; /* local time - offset = remote time */
231 
232 	/* accepted sequence numbers: (offset ... offset + 0x40000000]
233 	 *   (except those in last)
234 	 * dropped sequence numbers: (offset - 0x40000000 ... offset]
235 	 * all others trigger SEQ_REQ message (except first message)
236 	 */
237 	u32 last[FT_REMOTE_SEQ_BACKLOG];
238 	unsigned int num_last;
239 	u32 offsetidx;
240 
241 	struct dl_list queue; /* send nonces + rrb msgs awaiting seq resp */
242 };
243 
244 struct ft_remote_seq_tx {
245 	u32 dom; /* non zero if initialized */
246 	u32 seq;
247 };
248 
249 struct ft_remote_seq {
250 	struct ft_remote_seq_rx rx;
251 	struct ft_remote_seq_tx tx;
252 };
253 
254 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP */
255 
256 
257 int wpa_write_rsn_ie(struct wpa_auth_config *conf, u8 *buf, size_t len,
258 		     const u8 *pmkid);
259 void wpa_auth_logger(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr,
260 		     logger_level level, const char *txt);
261 void wpa_auth_vlogger(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr,
262 		      logger_level level, const char *fmt, ...);
263 void __wpa_send_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
264 		      struct wpa_state_machine *sm, int key_info,
265 		      const u8 *key_rsc, const u8 *nonce,
266 		      const u8 *kde, size_t kde_len,
267 		      int keyidx, int encr, int force_version);
268 int wpa_auth_for_each_sta(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
269 			  int (*cb)(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, void *ctx),
270 			  void *cb_ctx);
271 int wpa_auth_for_each_auth(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
272 			   int (*cb)(struct wpa_authenticator *a, void *ctx),
273 			   void *cb_ctx);
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP
276 int wpa_write_mdie(struct wpa_auth_config *conf, u8 *buf, size_t len);
277 int wpa_write_ftie(struct wpa_auth_config *conf, const u8 *r0kh_id,
278 		   size_t r0kh_id_len,
279 		   const u8 *anonce, const u8 *snonce,
280 		   u8 *buf, size_t len, const u8 *subelem,
281 		   size_t subelem_len);
282 int wpa_auth_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, const u8 *pmk,
283 			   struct wpa_ptk *ptk);
284 struct wpa_ft_pmk_cache * wpa_ft_pmk_cache_init(void);
285 void wpa_ft_pmk_cache_deinit(struct wpa_ft_pmk_cache *cache);
286 void wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm);
287 int wpa_ft_store_pmk_r0(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
288 			const u8 *spa, const u8 *pmk_r0,
289 			const u8 *pmk_r0_name, int pairwise);
290 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP */
291 
292 #endif /* WPA_AUTH_I_H */
293