1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ############################### 2# 3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option. 4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples' 5# subdirectory. 6# 7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored 8 9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made 10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems. 11 12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute, 13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory 14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 15 16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration 17# 18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration 19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with 20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for 21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently. 22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from 23# it. 24#update_config=1 25 26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks) 27# 28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant 29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to 30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control 31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter 32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is 33# enabled. 34# 35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that 36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from 37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration. 38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple 39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one 40# interface is used. 41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by 42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant. 43# 44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the 45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is 46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network 47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be 48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to 49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many 50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you 51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group 52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have 53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or 54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the 55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created. 56# 57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format: 58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel 59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0 60# (group can be either group name or gid) 61# 62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This 63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created. 64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp) 65# 66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor 67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be 68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/ 69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/ 70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be 71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty 72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more 73# information about SDDL string format. 74# 75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant 76 77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version 78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines 79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new 80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order 81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set 82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new 83# version (2). 84# Note: When using MACsec, eapol_version shall be set to 3, which is 85# defined in IEEE Std 802.1X-2010. 86eapol_version=1 87 88# AP scanning/selection 89# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then 90# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to 91# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use 92# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association 93# information from the driver. 94# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to 95# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode 96# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default) 97# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association 98# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with 99# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with 100# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must 101# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers (including MACsec). 102# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not 103# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to 104# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode, 105# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until 106# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have 107# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for 108# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables 109# Note: ap_scan=2 should not be used with the nl80211 driver interface (the 110# current Linux interface). ap_scan=1 is optimized work working with nl80211. 111# For finding networks using hidden SSID, scan_ssid=1 in the network block can 112# be used with nl80211. 113# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be 114# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try 115# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled 116# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created. 117ap_scan=1 118 119# Whether to force passive scan for network connection 120# 121# By default, scans will send out Probe Request frames on channels that allow 122# active scanning. This advertise the local station to the world. Normally this 123# is fine, but users may wish to do passive scanning where the radio should only 124# listen quietly for Beacon frames and not send any Probe Request frames. Actual 125# functionality may be driver dependent. 126# 127# This parameter can be used to force only passive scanning to be used 128# for network connection cases. It should be noted that this will slow 129# down scan operations and reduce likelihood of finding the AP. In 130# addition, some use cases will override this due to functional 131# requirements, e.g., for finding an AP that uses hidden SSID 132# (scan_ssid=1) or P2P device discovery. 133# 134# 0: Do normal scans (allow active scans) (default) 135# 1: Do passive scans. 136#passive_scan=0 137 138# MPM residency 139# By default, wpa_supplicant implements the mesh peering manager (MPM) for an 140# open mesh. However, if the driver can implement the MPM, you may set this to 141# 0 to use the driver version. When AMPE is enabled, the wpa_supplicant MPM is 142# always used. 143# 0: MPM lives in the driver 144# 1: wpa_supplicant provides an MPM which handles peering (default) 145#user_mpm=1 146 147# Maximum number of peer links (0-255; default: 99) 148# Maximum number of mesh peering currently maintained by the STA. 149#max_peer_links=99 150 151# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds) 152# 153# This timeout value is used in mesh STA to clean up inactive stations. 154#mesh_max_inactivity=300 155 156# cert_in_cb - Whether to include a peer certificate dump in events 157# This controls whether peer certificates for authentication server and 158# its certificate chain are included in EAP peer certificate events. This is 159# enabled by default. 160#cert_in_cb=1 161 162# EAP fast re-authentication 163# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that 164# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication. 165# Normally, there is no need to disable this. 166fast_reauth=1 167 168# OpenSSL Engine support 169# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines in special or legacy 170# modes. 171# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below: 172# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/) 173# By default the PKCS#11 engine is loaded if the client_cert or 174# private_key option appear to be a PKCS#11 URI, and these options 175# should not need to be used explicitly. 176# make the opensc engine available 177#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so 178# make the pkcs11 engine available 179#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so 180# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine 181#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so 182 183# OpenSSL cipher string 184# 185# This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default 186# ciphers. If not set, the value configured at build time ("DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" 187# by default) is used. 188# See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation 189# on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if wpa_supplicant is 190# built to use OpenSSL. 191#openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW 192 193# Dynamic EAP methods 194# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be 195# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods 196# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed 197#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so 198#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so 199 200# Driver interface parameters 201# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interface parameters. The 202# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used 203# in most cases. 204#driver_param="field=value" 205 206# Country code 207# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is 208# currently operating. 209#country=US 210 211# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200 212#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200 213# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70 214#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70 215# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60 216#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60 217 218# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters 219 220# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device 221# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the mechanism selected with 222# the auto_uuid parameter. 223#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0 224 225# Automatic UUID behavior 226# 0 = generate static value based on the local MAC address (default) 227# 1 = generate a random UUID every time wpa_supplicant starts 228#auto_uuid=0 229 230# Device Name 231# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8 232#device_name=Wireless Client 233 234# Manufacturer 235# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters) 236#manufacturer=Company 237 238# Model Name 239# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters) 240#model_name=cmodel 241 242# Model Number 243# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters) 244#model_number=123 245 246# Serial Number 247# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters) 248#serial_number=12345 249 250# Primary Device Type 251# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> 252# categ = Category as an integer value 253# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for 254# default WPS OUI 255# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value 256# Examples: 257# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC) 258# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server) 259# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS) 260# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP) 261#device_type=1-0050F204-1 262 263# OS Version 264# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string) 265#os_version=01020300 266 267# Config Methods 268# List of the supported configuration methods 269# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token 270# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display 271# virtual_push_button physical_push_button 272# For WSC 1.0: 273#config_methods=label display push_button keypad 274# For WSC 2.0: 275#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad 276 277# Credential processing 278# 0 = process received credentials internally (default) 279# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to 280# external program(s) 281# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface 282# to external program(s) 283#wps_cred_processing=0 284 285# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing 286# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string) 287#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001 288 289# NFC password token for WPS 290# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the 291# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these 292# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag 293# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the 294# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token). 295# 296#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535) 297#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key 298#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key 299#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password 300 301# Priority for the networks added through WPS 302# This priority value will be set to each network profile that is added 303# by executing the WPS protocol. 304#wps_priority=0 305 306# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory 307# Default: 200 308# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan 309# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number 310# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode. 311#bss_max_count=200 312 313# Automatic scan 314# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning 315# within an interface in following format: 316#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters> 317# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state. 318# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit> 319#autoscan=exponential:3:300 320# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3, 321# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300) 322# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval> 323#autoscan=periodic:30 324# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan. 325# Note: If sched_scan_plans are configured and supported by the driver, 326# autoscan is ignored. 327 328# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering 329# 0 = do not filter scan results (default) 330# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table 331#filter_ssids=0 332 333# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage 334# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>] 335#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing 336 337 338# Disable P2P functionality 339# p2p_disabled=1 340 341# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds) 342# 343# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up 344# inactive stations. 345#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300 346 347# Passphrase length (8..63) for P2P GO 348# 349# This parameter controls the length of the random passphrase that is 350# generated at the GO. Default: 8. 351#p2p_passphrase_len=8 352 353# Extra delay between concurrent P2P search iterations 354# 355# This value adds extra delay in milliseconds between concurrent search 356# iterations to make p2p_find friendlier to concurrent operations by avoiding 357# it from taking 100% of radio resources. The default value is 500 ms. 358#p2p_search_delay=500 359 360# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default 361# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the 362# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled 363# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network 364# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but 365# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter. 366#okc=0 367 368# Protected Management Frames default 369# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w 370# parameter for RSN networks. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with 371# the global pmf=1/2 parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. 372# With pmf=1/2, PMF is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the 373# per-network ieee80211w parameter. This global default value does not apply 374# for non-RSN networks (key_mgmt=NONE) since PMF is available only when using 375# RSN. 376#pmf=0 377 378# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order 379# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group 380# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are 381# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the 382# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry: 383# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9 384#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25 385 386# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block) 387#dtim_period=2 388 389# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block) 390#beacon_int=100 391 392# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames 393# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into 394# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these 395# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for 396# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes. 397#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301 398 399# Ignore scan results older than request 400# 401# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return 402# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can 403# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of 404# allowing it to update the internal BSS table. 405#ignore_old_scan_res=0 406 407# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency 408# 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default) 409# 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio 410# is already associated. 411 412# MAC address policy default 413# 0 = use permanent MAC address 414# 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection 415# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set) 416# 417# By default, permanent MAC address is used unless policy is changed by 418# the per-network mac_addr parameter. Global mac_addr=1 can be used to 419# change this default behavior. 420#mac_addr=0 421 422# Lifetime of random MAC address in seconds (default: 60) 423#rand_addr_lifetime=60 424 425# MAC address policy for pre-association operations (scanning, ANQP) 426# 0 = use permanent MAC address 427# 1 = use random MAC address 428# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set) 429#preassoc_mac_addr=0 430 431# MAC address policy for GAS operations 432# 0 = use permanent MAC address 433# 1 = use random MAC address 434# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set) 435#gas_rand_mac_addr=0 436 437# Lifetime of GAS random MAC address in seconds (default: 60) 438#gas_rand_addr_lifetime=60 439 440# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u) 441 442# Enable Interworking 443# interworking=1 444 445# Enable P2P GO advertisement of Interworking 446# go_interworking=1 447 448# P2P GO Interworking: Access Network Type 449# 0 = Private network 450# 1 = Private network with guest access 451# 2 = Chargeable public network 452# 3 = Free public network 453# 4 = Personal device network 454# 5 = Emergency services only network 455# 14 = Test or experimental 456# 15 = Wildcard 457#go_access_network_type=0 458 459# P2P GO Interworking: Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet 460# 0 = Unspecified 461# 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet 462#go_internet=1 463 464# P2P GO Interworking: Group Venue Info (optional) 465# The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2016, 9.4.1.35. 466# Example values (group,type): 467# 0,0 = Unspecified 468# 1,7 = Convention Center 469# 1,13 = Coffee Shop 470# 2,0 = Unspecified Business 471# 7,1 Private Residence 472#go_venue_group=7 473#go_venue_type=1 474 475# Homogenous ESS identifier 476# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes 477# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking 478# is enabled. 479# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55 480 481# Automatic network selection behavior 482# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection 483# (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default) 484# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more 485# credentials have been configured and scan did not find a 486# matching network block 487#auto_interworking=0 488 489# GAS Address3 field behavior 490# 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID); default 491# 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant (Address3 = Wildcard BSSID when 492# sent to not-associated AP; if associated, AP BSSID) 493#gas_address3=0 494 495# Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) responder functionality in 496# the Extended Capabilities element bit 70. 497# Controls whether FTM responder functionality will be published by AP/STA. 498# Note that actual FTM responder operation is managed outside wpa_supplicant. 499# 0 = Do not publish; default 500# 1 = Publish 501#ftm_responder=0 502 503# Publish fine timing measurement (FTM) initiator functionality in 504# the Extended Capabilities element bit 71. 505# Controls whether FTM initiator functionality will be published by AP/STA. 506# Note that actual FTM initiator operation is managed outside wpa_supplicant. 507# 0 = Do not publish; default 508# 1 = Publish 509#ftm_initiator=0 510 511# credential block 512# 513# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set 514# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when 515# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used. 516# 517# credential fields: 518# 519# temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved 520# 521# priority: Priority group 522# By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group 523# (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials 524# (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the 525# Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching 526# network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential) 527# with the highest priority value will be selected. 528# 529# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card 530# 531# realm: Home Realm for Interworking 532# 533# username: Username for Interworking network selection 534# 535# password: Password for Interworking network selection 536# 537# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection 538# 539# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER) 540# This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case 541# where client certificate/private key is used for authentication 542# (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working 543# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 544# 545# Certificates from PKCS#11 tokens can be referenced by a PKCS#11 URI. 546# 547# For example: private_key="pkcs11:manufacturer=piv_II;id=%01" 548# 549# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting 550# this to blob://blob_name. 551# 552# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX) 553# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be 554# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read 555# from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be 556# used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run 557# in the background. 558# 559# Keys in PKCS#11 tokens can be referenced by a PKCS#11 URI. 560# For example: private_key="pkcs11:manufacturer=piv_II;id=%01" 561# 562# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and 563# configuring private_key in one of the following formats: 564# 565# cert://substring_to_match 566# 567# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex 568# 569# For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4" 570# 571# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 572# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 573# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 574# 575# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting 576# this to blob://blob_name. 577# 578# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file 579# 580# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format 581# 582# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN> 583# format 584# 585# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s) 586# This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out 587# whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can 588# be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home 589# networks. 590# 591# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI 592# If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the 593# Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access 594# points support authentication with this credential. This is an 595# alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming 596# Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be 597# pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information 598# may not be available or fetched. 599# 600# eap: Pre-configured EAP method 601# This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be 602# used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected 603# automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm). 604# 605# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters 606# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter. 607# 608# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters 609# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter. 610# 611# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID 612# This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from 613# matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more 614# than one SSID. 615# 616# roaming_partner: Roaming partner information 617# This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming 618# partners. The field is a string in following format: 619# <FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code> 620# (non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in 621# 0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority) 622# 623# update_identifier: PPS MO ID 624# (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier) 625# 626# provisioning_sp: FQDN of the SP that provisioned the credential 627# This optional field can be used to keep track of the SP that provisioned 628# the credential to find the PPS MO (./Wi-Fi/<provisioning_sp>). 629# 630# Minimum backhaul threshold (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MinBackhauldThreshold/*) 631# These fields can be used to specify minimum download/upload backhaul 632# bandwidth that is preferred for the credential. This constraint is 633# ignored if the AP does not advertise WAN Metrics information or if the 634# limit would prevent any connection. Values are in kilobits per second. 635# min_dl_bandwidth_home 636# min_ul_bandwidth_home 637# min_dl_bandwidth_roaming 638# min_ul_bandwidth_roaming 639# 640# max_bss_load: Maximum BSS Load Channel Utilization (1..255) 641# (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MaximumBSSLoadValue) 642# This value is used as the maximum channel utilization for network 643# selection purposes for home networks. If the AP does not advertise 644# BSS Load or if the limit would prevent any connection, this constraint 645# will be ignored. 646# 647# req_conn_capab: Required connection capability 648# (PPS/<X+>/Policy/RequiredProtoPortTuple) 649# This value is used to configure set of required protocol/port pairs that 650# a roaming network shall support (include explicitly in Connection 651# Capability ANQP element). This constraint is ignored if the AP does not 652# advertise Connection Capability or if this constraint would prevent any 653# network connection. This policy is not used in home networks. 654# Format: <protocol>[:<comma-separated list of ports] 655# Multiple entries can be used to list multiple requirements. 656# For example, number of common TCP protocols: 657# req_conn_capab=6,22,80,443 658# For example, IPSec/IKE: 659# req_conn_capab=17:500 660# req_conn_capab=50 661# 662# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate 663# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension) 664# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response 665# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response 666# 3 = require valid OCSP stapling response for all not-trusted 667# certificates in the server certificate chain 668# 669# sim_num: Identifier for which SIM to use in multi-SIM devices 670# 671# for example: 672# 673#cred={ 674# realm="example.com" 675# username="user@example.com" 676# password="password" 677# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem" 678# domain="example.com" 679#} 680# 681#cred={ 682# imsi="310026-000000000" 683# milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82" 684#} 685# 686#cred={ 687# realm="example.com" 688# username="user" 689# password="password" 690# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem" 691# domain="example.com" 692# roaming_consortium=223344 693# eap=TTLS 694# phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 695#} 696 697# Hotspot 2.0 698# hs20=1 699 700# Scheduled scan plans 701# 702# A space delimited list of scan plans. Each scan plan specifies the scan 703# interval and number of iterations, delimited by a colon. The last scan plan 704# will run infinitely and thus must specify only the interval and not the number 705# of iterations. 706# 707# The driver advertises the maximum number of scan plans supported. If more scan 708# plans than supported are configured, only the first ones are set (up to the 709# maximum supported). The last scan plan that specifies only the interval is 710# always set as the last plan. 711# 712# If the scan interval or the number of iterations for a scan plan exceeds the 713# maximum supported, it will be set to the maximum supported value. 714# 715# Format: 716# sched_scan_plans=<interval:iterations> <interval:iterations> ... <interval> 717# 718# Example: 719# sched_scan_plans=10:100 20:200 30 720 721# Multi Band Operation (MBO) non-preferred channels 722# A space delimited list of non-preferred channels where each channel is a colon 723# delimited list of values. 724# Format: 725# non_pref_chan=<oper_class>:<chan>:<preference>:<reason> 726# Example: 727# non_pref_chan=81:5:10:2 81:1:0:2 81:9:0:2 728 729# MBO Cellular Data Capabilities 730# 1 = Cellular data connection available 731# 2 = Cellular data connection not available 732# 3 = Not cellular capable (default) 733#mbo_cell_capa=3 734 735# Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) 736# oce: Enable OCE features (bitmap) 737# Set BIT(0) to Enable OCE in non-AP STA mode (default; disabled if the driver 738# does not indicate support for OCE in STA mode) 739# Set BIT(1) to Enable OCE in STA-CFON mode 740#oce=1 741 742# network block 743# 744# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate 745# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order 746# (the first match is used). 747# 748# network block fields: 749# 750# disabled: 751# 0 = this network can be used (default) 752# 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface, 753# e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui) 754# 755# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed 756# to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment 757# variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration. 758# 759# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats: 760# - an ASCII string with double quotation 761# - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID) 762# - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>" 763# 764# scan_ssid: 765# 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default) 766# 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to 767# find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs; 768# this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed) 769# 770# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when 771# associating with the AP using the configured BSSID 772# 773# priority: priority group (integer) 774# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the 775# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in 776# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The 777# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the 778# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results). 779# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security 780# policy, signal strength, etc. 781# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not 782# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the 783# networks in the order that used in the configuration file. 784# 785# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode 786# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default) 787# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer) 788# 2 = AP (access point) 789# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and 790# WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key 791# TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is 792# deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options: 793# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not 794# both), and psk must also be set. 795# 796# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g., 797# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial 798# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode. 799# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If 800# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of 801# the network will be used instead of this configured value. 802# 803# pbss: Whether to use PBSS. Relevant to IEEE 802.11ad networks only. 804# 0 = do not use PBSS 805# 1 = use PBSS 806# 2 = don't care (not allowed in AP mode) 807# Used together with mode configuration. When mode is AP, it means to start a 808# PCP instead of a regular AP. When mode is infrastructure it means connect 809# to a PCP instead of AP. In this mode you can also specify 2 (don't care) 810# which means connect to either PCP or AP. 811# P2P_GO and P2P_GROUP_FORMATION modes must use PBSS in IEEE 802.11ad network. 812# For more details, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012. 813# 814# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan 815# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this 816# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can 817# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does 818# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462 819# 820# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies 821# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If 822# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not 823# considered when selecting a BSS. 824# 825# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case, 826# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned. 827# 828# bgscan: Background scanning 829# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by 830# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting 831# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a 832# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan 833# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>" 834# Following bgscan modules are available: 835# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength 836# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>: 837# <long interval>" 838# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300" 839# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other 840# channels (experimental) 841# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>: 842# <long interval>[:<database file name>]" 843# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan" 844# Explicitly disable bgscan by setting 845# bgscan="" 846# 847# This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan 848# parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan 849# parameter. 850# 851# proto: list of accepted protocols 852# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0 853# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN) 854# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN 855# 856# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols 857# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field) 858# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication 859# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically 860# generated WEP keys 861# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used 862# WPA-NONE = WPA-None for IBSS (deprecated; use proto=RSN key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 863# instead) 864# FT-PSK = Fast BSS Transition (IEEE 802.11r) with pre-shared key 865# FT-EAP = Fast BSS Transition (IEEE 802.11r) with EAP authentication 866# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms 867# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms 868# SAE = Simultaneous authentication of equals; pre-shared key/password -based 869# authentication with stronger security than WPA-PSK especially when using 870# not that strong password 871# FT-SAE = SAE with FT 872# WPA-EAP-SUITE-B = Suite B 128-bit level 873# WPA-EAP-SUITE-B-192 = Suite B 192-bit level 874# OSEN = Hotspot 2.0 Rel 2 online signup connection 875# FILS-SHA256 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256 876# FILS-SHA384 = Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384 877# FT-FILS-SHA256 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA256 878# FT-FILS-SHA384 = FT and Fast Initial Link Setup with SHA384 879# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 880# 881# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled 882# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter) 883# 1 = optional 884# 2 = required 885# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected 886# management frames) certification program are: 887# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256 888# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256 889# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used) 890# 891# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms 892# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2) 893# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys) 894# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP) 895# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if 896# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods). 897# 898# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA 899# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 900# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 901# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support 902# pairwise keys) 903# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP 904# 905# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA 906# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 907# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 908# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key 909# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11] 910# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 911# 912# group_mgmt: list of accepted group management ciphers for RSN (PMF) 913# AES-128-CMAC = BIP-CMAC-128 914# BIP-GMAC-128 915# BIP-GMAC-256 916# BIP-CMAC-256 917# If not set, no constraint on the cipher, i.e., accept whichever cipher the AP 918# indicates. 919# 920# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key 921# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e., 922# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be 923# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between 924# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can 925# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage. 926# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used. 927# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys 928# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant 929# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only 930# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed. 931# 932# mem_only_psk: Whether to keep PSK/passphrase only in memory 933# 0 = allow psk/passphrase to be stored to the configuration file 934# 1 = do not store psk/passphrase to the configuration file 935#mem_only_psk=0 936# 937# sae_password: SAE password 938# This parameter can be used to set a password for SAE. By default, the 939# passphrase value is used if this separate parameter is not used, but 940# passphrase follows the WPA-PSK constraints (8..63 characters) even 941# though SAE passwords do not have such constraints. 942# 943# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field) 944# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode 945# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key 946# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key 947# (3 = require both keys; default) 948# Note: When using wired authentication (including MACsec drivers), 949# eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the authentication to be completed 950# successfully. 951# 952# macsec_policy: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec options 953# This determines how sessions are secured with MACsec (only for MACsec 954# drivers). 955# 0: MACsec not in use (default) 956# 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to 957# determine whether to use a secure session or not. 958# 959# macsec_integ_only: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec transmit mode 960# This setting applies only when MACsec is in use, i.e., 961# - macsec_policy is enabled 962# - the key server has decided to enable MACsec 963# 0: Encrypt traffic (default) 964# 1: Integrity only 965# 966# macsec_port: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec port 967# Port component of the SCI 968# Range: 1-65534 (default: 1) 969# 970# mka_cak, mka_ckn, and mka_priority: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec pre-shared key mode 971# This allows to configure MACsec with a pre-shared key using a (CAK,CKN) pair. 972# In this mode, instances of wpa_supplicant can act as MACsec peers. The peer 973# with lower priority will become the key server and start distributing SAKs. 974# mka_cak (CAK = Secure Connectivity Association Key) takes a 16-bytes (128 bit) 975# hex-string (32 hex-digits) 976# mka_ckn (CKN = CAK Name) takes a 32-bytes (256 bit) hex-string (64 hex-digits) 977# mka_priority (Priority of MKA Actor) is in 0..255 range with 255 being 978# default priority 979# 980# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed 981# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same 982# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results. 983# 0 = disabled (default) 984# 1 = enabled 985# 986# proactive_key_caching: 987# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. 988# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter) 989# 1 = enabled 990# 991# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or 992# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405) 993# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3) 994# 995# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to 996# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies. 997# 998# group_rekey: Group rekeying time in seconds. This value, if non-zero, is used 999# as the dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime parameter when operating in 1000# Authenticator role in IBSS, or in AP and mesh modes. 1001# 1002# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation. 1003# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods 1004# MD5 = EAP-MD5 (insecure and does not generate keying material -> 1005# cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method 1006# with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 1007# MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 1008# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 1009# OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 1010# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 1011# GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 1012# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 1013# TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate) 1014# PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication) 1015# TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2 1016# authentication) 1017# If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed. 1018# 1019# identity: Identity string for EAP 1020# This field is also used to configure user NAI for 1021# EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK. 1022# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the 1023# unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled 1024# identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with 1025# EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity. 1026# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the 1027# plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash 1028# (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format. 1029# NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or 1030# MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP). 1031# EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit 1032# PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a 1033# variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can 1034# be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage. 1035# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one 1036# or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not 1037# included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and 1038# a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using 1039# EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may 1040# change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 1041# 1042# Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server 1043# certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In 1044# this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain 1045# are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is 1046# configured with the following format: 1047# hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex 1048# For example: "hash://server/sha256/ 1049# 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a" 1050# 1051# On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system 1052# certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g., 1053# ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT". 1054# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 1055# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 1056# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 1057# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may 1058# contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this 1059# is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into 1060# directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are 1061# added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that 1062# case, but it is not required. 1063# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER) 1064# Full path should be used since working directory may change when 1065# wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 1066# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this 1067# to blob://<blob name>. 1068# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX) 1069# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be 1070# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from 1071# the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working 1072# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 1073# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and 1074# configuring private_key in one of the following formats: 1075# cert://substring_to_match 1076# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex 1077# for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4" 1078# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 1079# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 1080# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 1081# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this 1082# to blob://<blob name>. 1083# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be 1084# asked through control interface) 1085# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 1086# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an 1087# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA 1088# authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible 1089# setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with 1090# DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve 1091# forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be 1092# automatically converted into DH params. 1093# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the 1094# authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server 1095# certificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject. 1096# The subject string is in following format: 1097# /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com 1098# Note: Since this is a substring match, this cannot be used securely to 1099# do a suffix match against a possible domain name in the CN entry. For 1100# such a use case, domain_suffix_match or domain_match should be used 1101# instead. 1102# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against 1103# the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate. 1104# If this string is set, the server certificate is only accepted if it 1105# contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension. 1106# altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE 1107# Example: EMAIL:server@example.com 1108# Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com 1109# Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI 1110# domain_suffix_match: Constraint for server domain name. If set, this FQDN is 1111# used as a suffix match requirement for the AAA server certificate in 1112# SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a matching dNSName is found, this 1113# constraint is met. If no dNSName values are present, this constraint is 1114# matched against SubjectName CN using same suffix match comparison. 1115# 1116# Suffix match here means that the host/domain name is compared one label 1117# at a time starting from the top-level domain and all the labels in 1118# domain_suffix_match shall be included in the certificate. The 1119# certificate may include additional sub-level labels in addition to the 1120# required labels. 1121# 1122# For example, domain_suffix_match=example.com would match 1123# test.example.com but would not match test-example.com. 1124# domain_match: Constraint for server domain name 1125# If set, this FQDN is used as a full match requirement for the 1126# server certificate in SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a 1127# matching dNSName is found, this constraint is met. If no dNSName 1128# values are present, this constraint is matched against SubjectName CN 1129# using same full match comparison. This behavior is similar to 1130# domain_suffix_match, but has the requirement of a full match, i.e., 1131# no subdomains or wildcard matches are allowed. Case-insensitive 1132# comparison is used, so "Example.com" matches "example.com", but would 1133# not match "test.Example.com". 1134# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters 1135# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or 1136# "peapver=1 peaplabel=1") 1137# 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used. 1138# 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption", 1139# to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing 1140# PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP 1141# encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value. 1142# Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to 1143# interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details. 1144# 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on 1145# tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that 1146# implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g., 1147# Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode) 1148# include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include 1149# TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not 1150# fragmented. 1151# sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three 1152# challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3) 1153# result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use 1154# protected result indication. 1155# 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding 1156# behavior: 1157# * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default) 1158# * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it 1159# * 2 = require cryptobinding 1160# EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or 1161# pbc=1. 1162# 1163# For wired IEEE 802.1X authentication, "allow_canned_success=1" can be 1164# used to configure a mode that allows EAP-Success (and EAP-Failure) 1165# without going through authentication step. Some switches use such 1166# sequence when forcing the port to be authorized/unauthorized or as a 1167# fallback option if the authentication server is unreachable. By default, 1168# wpa_supplicant discards such frames to protect against potential attacks 1169# by rogue devices, but this option can be used to disable that protection 1170# for cases where the server/authenticator does not need to be 1171# authenticated. 1172# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters 1173# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or 1174# "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS). "mschapv2_retry=0" can be 1175# used to disable MSCHAPv2 password retry in authentication failure cases. 1176# 1177# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior 1178# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the 1179# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel): 1180# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the 1181# TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger 1182# security) 1183# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests 1184# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently 1185# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be 1186# used only for testing purposes) 1187# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension 1188# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used 1189# Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 1190# as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless 1191# EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workaround=0. 1192# For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the 1193# default value to be used automatically). 1194# tls_disable_tlsv1_0=1 - disable use of TLSv1.0 1195# tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers 1196# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version) 1197# tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers 1198# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version) 1199# tls_ext_cert_check=0 - No external server certificate validation (default) 1200# tls_ext_cert_check=1 - External server certificate validation enabled; this 1201# requires an external program doing validation of server certificate 1202# chain when receiving CTRL-RSP-EXT_CERT_CHECK event from the control 1203# interface and report the result of the validation with 1204# CTRL-RSP_EXT_CERT_CHECK. 1205# tls_suiteb=0 - do not apply Suite B 192-bit constraints on TLS (default) 1206# tls_suiteb=1 - apply Suite B 192-bit constraints on TLS; this is used in 1207# particular when using Suite B with RSA keys of >= 3K (3072) bits 1208# 1209# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2 1210# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP. 1211# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more 1212# trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included, 1213# server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted 1214# CA certificate should always be configured. 1215# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM) 1216# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file 1217# private_key2: File path to client private key file 1218# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file 1219# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 1220# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the 1221# authentication server certificate. See subject_match for more details. 1222# altsubject_match2: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched 1223# against the alternative subject name of the authentication server 1224# certificate. See altsubject_match documentation for more details. 1225# domain_suffix_match2: Constraint for server domain name. See 1226# domain_suffix_match for more details. 1227# 1228# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398). 1229# This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support 1230# fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set 1231# small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network 1232# interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most 1233# cases. 1234# 1235# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate 1236# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension) 1237# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response 1238# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response 1239# 3 = require valid OCSP stapling response for all not-trusted 1240# certificates in the server certificate chain 1241# 1242# openssl_ciphers: OpenSSL specific cipher configuration 1243# This can be used to override the global openssl_ciphers configuration 1244# parameter (see above). 1245# 1246# erp: Whether EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) is enabled 1247# 1248# EAP-FAST variables: 1249# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able 1250# to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being 1251# provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since 1252# working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the 1253# background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by 1254# setting this to blob://<blob name> 1255# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning 1256# of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC): 1257# 0 = disabled, 1258# 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning, 1259# 2 = allow authenticated provisioning, 1260# 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning 1261# fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum 1262# number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10) 1263# fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for 1264# storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default 1265# text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary 1266# format) 1267# 1268# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around 1269# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers. 1270# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large 1271# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be 1272# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0. 1273 1274# update_identifier: PPS MO ID 1275# (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier) 1276 1277# Station inactivity limit 1278# 1279# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an 1280# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is 1281# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be 1282# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to 1283# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the 1284# range. 1285# 1286# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range; 1287# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying 1288# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because 1289# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling 1290# the STA with a data frame. 1291# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes) 1292#ap_max_inactivity=300 1293 1294# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2) 1295#dtim_period=2 1296 1297# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU) 1298#beacon_int=100 1299 1300# WPS in AP mode 1301# 0 = WPS enabled and configured (default) 1302# 1 = WPS disabled 1303#wps_disabled=0 1304 1305# FILS DH Group 1306# 0 = PFS disabled with FILS shared key authentication (default) 1307# 1-65535 = DH Group to use for FILS PFS 1308#fils_dh_group=0 1309 1310# MAC address policy 1311# 0 = use permanent MAC address 1312# 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection 1313# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set) 1314#mac_addr=0 1315 1316# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled. 1317# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it) 1318# 1 = HT disabled 1319# 1320# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled. 1321# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it) 1322# 1 = HT-40 disabled 1323# 1324# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled. 1325# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it) 1326# 1 = SGI disabled 1327# 1328# disable_ldpc: Whether LDPC should be disabled. 1329# 0 = LDPC enabled (if AP supports it) 1330# 1 = LDPC disabled 1331# 1332# ht40_intolerant: Whether 40 MHz intolerant should be indicated. 1333# 0 = 40 MHz tolerant (default) 1334# 1 = 40 MHz intolerant 1335# 1336# ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates. 1337# Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex) 1338# ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default) 1339# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only 1340# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only 1341# 1342# disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled. 1343# -1 = Do not make any changes. 1344# 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it. 1345# 1 = Disable AMSDU 1346# 1347# ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent 1348# Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009. 1349# 1350# ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration. 1351# Treated as hint by the kernel. 1352# -1 = Do not make any changes. 1353# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value. 1354 1355# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled. 1356# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it) 1357# 1 = VHT disabled 1358# 1359# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override 1360# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities 1361# 1362# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8 1363# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8 1364# 0: MCS 0-7 1365# 1: MCS 0-8 1366# 2: MCS 0-9 1367# 3: not supported 1368 1369##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support ##################################### 1370# 1371# The options in this section are only available when the build configuration 1372# option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling wpa_supplicant. They allow this 1373# interface to be a part of FST setup. 1374# 1375# FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the 1376# same or different frequency bands. 1377# 1378# For details, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012. 1379 1380# Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to. 1381#fst_group_id=bond0 1382 1383# Interface priority within the FST Group. 1384# Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more 1385# preferable for FST switch. 1386# fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority. 1387#fst_priority=100 1388 1389# Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case 1390# no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 msec. 1391# fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2 1392# Transitioning between states). 1393#fst_llt=100 1394 1395# Example blocks: 1396 1397# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers 1398network={ 1399 ssid="simple" 1400 psk="very secret passphrase" 1401 priority=5 1402} 1403 1404# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject 1405# broadcast SSID) 1406network={ 1407 ssid="second ssid" 1408 scan_ssid=1 1409 psk="very secret passphrase" 1410 priority=2 1411} 1412 1413# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted. 1414network={ 1415 ssid="example" 1416 proto=WPA 1417 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 1418 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1419 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 1420 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb 1421 priority=2 1422} 1423 1424# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying 1425network={ 1426 ssid="example" 1427 proto=WPA 1428 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 1429 pairwise=TKIP 1430 group=TKIP 1431 psk="not so secure passphrase" 1432 wpa_ptk_rekey=600 1433} 1434 1435# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104 1436# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted. 1437network={ 1438 ssid="example" 1439 proto=RSN 1440 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1441 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1442 group=CCMP TKIP 1443 eap=TLS 1444 identity="user@example.com" 1445 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1446 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1447 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 1448 private_key_passwd="password" 1449 priority=1 1450} 1451 1452# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel 1453# (e.g., Radiator) 1454network={ 1455 ssid="example" 1456 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1457 eap=PEAP 1458 identity="user@example.com" 1459 password="foobar" 1460 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1461 phase1="peaplabel=1" 1462 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 1463 priority=10 1464} 1465 1466# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the 1467# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. 1468network={ 1469 ssid="example" 1470 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1471 eap=TTLS 1472 identity="user@example.com" 1473 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1474 password="foobar" 1475 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1476 priority=2 1477} 1478 1479# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted 1480# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. 1481network={ 1482 ssid="example" 1483 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1484 eap=TTLS 1485 identity="user@example.com" 1486 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1487 password="foobar" 1488 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1489 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 1490} 1491 1492# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner 1493# authentication. 1494network={ 1495 ssid="example" 1496 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1497 eap=TTLS 1498 # Phase1 / outer authentication 1499 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1500 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1501 # Phase 2 / inner authentication 1502 phase2="autheap=TLS" 1503 ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem" 1504 client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem" 1505 private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv" 1506 private_key2_passwd="password" 1507 priority=2 1508} 1509 1510# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and 1511# group cipher. 1512network={ 1513 ssid="example" 1514 bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55 1515 proto=WPA RSN 1516 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 1517 pairwise=CCMP 1518 group=CCMP 1519 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb 1520} 1521 1522# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP 1523# and all valid ciphers. 1524network={ 1525 ssid=00010203 1526 psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f 1527} 1528 1529 1530# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM 1531network={ 1532 ssid="eap-sim-test" 1533 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1534 eap=SIM 1535 pin="1234" 1536 pcsc="" 1537} 1538 1539 1540# EAP-PSK 1541network={ 1542 ssid="eap-psk-test" 1543 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1544 eap=PSK 1545 anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user" 1546 password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029 1547 identity="eap_psk_user@example.com" 1548} 1549 1550 1551# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using 1552# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and 1553# broadcast WEP keys. 1554network={ 1555 ssid="1x-test" 1556 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X 1557 eap=TLS 1558 identity="user@example.com" 1559 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1560 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1561 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 1562 private_key_passwd="password" 1563 eapol_flags=3 1564} 1565 1566 1567# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys 1568network={ 1569 ssid="leap-example" 1570 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X 1571 eap=LEAP 1572 identity="user" 1573 password="foobar" 1574} 1575 1576# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication 1577network={ 1578 ssid="ikev2-example" 1579 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1580 eap=IKEV2 1581 identity="user" 1582 password="foobar" 1583} 1584 1585# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2) 1586network={ 1587 ssid="eap-fast-test" 1588 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1589 eap=FAST 1590 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405" 1591 identity="username" 1592 password="password" 1593 phase1="fast_provisioning=1" 1594 pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac" 1595} 1596 1597network={ 1598 ssid="eap-fast-test" 1599 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1600 eap=FAST 1601 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405" 1602 identity="username" 1603 password="password" 1604 phase1="fast_provisioning=1" 1605 pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac" 1606} 1607 1608# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) 1609network={ 1610 ssid="plaintext-test" 1611 key_mgmt=NONE 1612} 1613 1614 1615# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) 1616network={ 1617 ssid="static-wep-test" 1618 key_mgmt=NONE 1619 wep_key0="abcde" 1620 wep_key1=0102030405 1621 wep_key2="1234567890123" 1622 wep_tx_keyidx=0 1623 priority=5 1624} 1625 1626 1627# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key 1628# IEEE 802.11 authentication 1629network={ 1630 ssid="static-wep-test2" 1631 key_mgmt=NONE 1632 wep_key0="abcde" 1633 wep_key1=0102030405 1634 wep_key2="1234567890123" 1635 wep_tx_keyidx=0 1636 priority=5 1637 auth_alg=SHARED 1638} 1639 1640 1641# IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN 1642network={ 1643 ssid="ibss-rsn" 1644 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 1645 proto=RSN 1646 psk="12345678" 1647 mode=1 1648 frequency=2412 1649 pairwise=CCMP 1650 group=CCMP 1651} 1652 1653# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated) 1654network={ 1655 ssid="test adhoc" 1656 mode=1 1657 frequency=2412 1658 proto=WPA 1659 key_mgmt=WPA-NONE 1660 pairwise=NONE 1661 group=TKIP 1662 psk="secret passphrase" 1663} 1664 1665# open mesh network 1666network={ 1667 ssid="test mesh" 1668 mode=5 1669 frequency=2437 1670 key_mgmt=NONE 1671} 1672 1673# secure (SAE + AMPE) network 1674network={ 1675 ssid="secure mesh" 1676 mode=5 1677 frequency=2437 1678 key_mgmt=SAE 1679 psk="very secret passphrase" 1680} 1681 1682 1683# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes 1684network={ 1685 ssid="example" 1686 scan_ssid=1 1687 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE 1688 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1689 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 1690 psk="very secret passphrase" 1691 eap=TTLS PEAP TLS 1692 identity="user@example.com" 1693 password="foobar" 1694 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1695 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1696 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 1697 private_key_passwd="password" 1698 phase1="peaplabel=0" 1699} 1700 1701# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine) 1702network={ 1703 ssid="example" 1704 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1705 eap=TLS 1706 proto=RSN 1707 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1708 group=CCMP TKIP 1709 identity="user@example.com" 1710 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1711 1712 # Certificate and/or key identified by PKCS#11 URI (RFC7512) 1713 client_cert="pkcs11:manufacturer=piv_II;id=%01" 1714 private_key="pkcs11:manufacturer=piv_II;id=%01" 1715 1716 # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be 1717 # asked through the control interface 1718 pin="1234" 1719} 1720 1721# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate 1722# data instead of using external file 1723network={ 1724 ssid="example" 1725 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1726 eap=TTLS 1727 identity="user@example.com" 1728 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1729 password="foobar" 1730 ca_cert="blob://exampleblob" 1731 priority=20 1732} 1733 1734blob-base64-exampleblob={ 1735SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg== 1736} 1737 1738 1739# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any 1740# open AP regardless of its SSID. 1741network={ 1742 key_mgmt=NONE 1743} 1744 1745# Example configuration blacklisting two APs - these will be ignored 1746# for this network. 1747network={ 1748 ssid="example" 1749 psk="very secret passphrase" 1750 bssid_blacklist=02:11:22:33:44:55 02:22:aa:44:55:66 1751} 1752 1753# Example configuration limiting AP selection to a specific set of APs; 1754# any other AP not matching the masked address will be ignored. 1755network={ 1756 ssid="example" 1757 psk="very secret passphrase" 1758 bssid_whitelist=02:55:ae:bc:00:00/ff:ff:ff:ff:00:00 00:00:77:66:55:44/00:00:ff:ff:ff:ff 1759} 1760 1761# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36. 1762freq_list=5180 1763network={ 1764 key_mgmt=NONE 1765} 1766 1767 1768# Example MACsec configuration 1769#network={ 1770# key_mgmt=IEEE8021X 1771# eap=TTLS 1772# phase2="auth=PAP" 1773# anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1774# identity="user@example.com" 1775# password="secretr" 1776# ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1777# eapol_flags=0 1778# macsec_policy=1 1779#} 1780