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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "Debug.h"
18 
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <map>
21 #include <memory>
22 #include <queue>
23 #include <set>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include "android-base/logging.h"
27 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
28 
29 #include "ResourceTable.h"
30 #include "ResourceValues.h"
31 #include "ValueVisitor.h"
32 #include "text/Printer.h"
33 #include "util/Util.h"
34 
35 using ::aapt::text::Printer;
36 using ::android::StringPiece;
37 using ::android::base::StringPrintf;
38 
39 namespace aapt {
40 
41 namespace {
42 
43 class ValueHeadlinePrinter : public ConstValueVisitor {
44  public:
45   using ConstValueVisitor::Visit;
46 
ValueHeadlinePrinter(const std::string & package,Printer * printer)47   explicit ValueHeadlinePrinter(const std::string& package, Printer* printer)
48       : package_(package), printer_(printer) {
49   }
50 
Visit(const Attribute * attr)51   void Visit(const Attribute* attr) override {
52     printer_->Print("(attr) type=");
53     printer_->Print(attr->MaskString());
54     if (!attr->symbols.empty()) {
55       printer_->Print(StringPrintf(" size=%zd", attr->symbols.size()));
56     }
57   }
58 
Visit(const Style * style)59   void Visit(const Style* style) override {
60     printer_->Print(StringPrintf("(style) size=%zd", style->entries.size()));
61     if (style->parent) {
62       printer_->Print(" parent=");
63 
64       const Reference& parent_ref = style->parent.value();
65       if (parent_ref.name) {
66         if (parent_ref.private_reference) {
67           printer_->Print("*");
68         }
69 
70         const ResourceName& parent_name = parent_ref.name.value();
71         if (package_ != parent_name.package) {
72           printer_->Print(parent_name.package);
73           printer_->Print(":");
74         }
75         printer_->Print(to_string(parent_name.type));
76         printer_->Print("/");
77         printer_->Print(parent_name.entry);
78         if (parent_ref.id) {
79           printer_->Print(" (");
80           printer_->Print(parent_ref.id.value().to_string());
81           printer_->Print(")");
82         }
83       } else if (parent_ref.id) {
84         printer_->Print(parent_ref.id.value().to_string());
85       } else {
86         printer_->Print("???");
87       }
88     }
89   }
90 
Visit(const Array * array)91   void Visit(const Array* array) override {
92     printer_->Print(StringPrintf("(array) size=%zd", array->elements.size()));
93   }
94 
Visit(const Plural * plural)95   void Visit(const Plural* plural) override {
96     size_t count = std::count_if(plural->values.begin(), plural->values.end(),
97                                  [](const std::unique_ptr<Item>& v) { return v != nullptr; });
98     printer_->Print(StringPrintf("(plurals) size=%zd", count));
99   }
100 
Visit(const Styleable * styleable)101   void Visit(const Styleable* styleable) override {
102     printer_->Println(StringPrintf("(styleable) size=%zd", styleable->entries.size()));
103   }
104 
VisitItem(const Item * item)105   void VisitItem(const Item* item) override {
106     // Pretty much guaranteed to be one line.
107     if (const Reference* ref = ValueCast<Reference>(item)) {
108       // Special case Reference so that we can print local resources without a package name.
109       ref->PrettyPrint(package_, printer_);
110     } else {
111       item->PrettyPrint(printer_);
112     }
113   }
114 
115  private:
116   std::string package_;
117   Printer* printer_;
118 };
119 
120 class ValueBodyPrinter : public ConstValueVisitor {
121  public:
122   using ConstValueVisitor::Visit;
123 
ValueBodyPrinter(const std::string & package,Printer * printer)124   explicit ValueBodyPrinter(const std::string& package, Printer* printer)
125       : package_(package), printer_(printer) {
126   }
127 
Visit(const Attribute * attr)128   void Visit(const Attribute* attr) override {
129     constexpr uint32_t kMask = android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ENUM | android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS;
130     if (attr->type_mask & kMask) {
131       for (const auto& symbol : attr->symbols) {
132         printer_->Print(symbol.symbol.name.value().entry);
133         if (symbol.symbol.id) {
134           printer_->Print("(");
135           printer_->Print(symbol.symbol.id.value().to_string());
136           printer_->Print(")");
137         }
138         printer_->Println(StringPrintf("=0x%08x", symbol.value));
139       }
140     }
141   }
142 
Visit(const Style * style)143   void Visit(const Style* style) override {
144     for (const auto& entry : style->entries) {
145       if (entry.key.name) {
146         const ResourceName& name = entry.key.name.value();
147         if (!name.package.empty() && name.package != package_) {
148           printer_->Print(name.package);
149           printer_->Print(":");
150         }
151         printer_->Print(name.entry);
152 
153         if (entry.key.id) {
154           printer_->Print("(");
155           printer_->Print(entry.key.id.value().to_string());
156           printer_->Print(")");
157         }
158       } else if (entry.key.id) {
159         printer_->Print(entry.key.id.value().to_string());
160       } else {
161         printer_->Print("???");
162       }
163 
164       printer_->Print("=");
165       PrintItem(*entry.value);
166       printer_->Println();
167     }
168   }
169 
Visit(const Array * array)170   void Visit(const Array* array) override {
171     const size_t count = array->elements.size();
172     printer_->Print("[");
173     if (count > 0) {
174       for (size_t i = 0u; i < count; i++) {
175         if (i != 0u && i % 4u == 0u) {
176           printer_->Println();
177           printer_->Print(" ");
178         }
179         PrintItem(*array->elements[i]);
180         if (i != count - 1) {
181           printer_->Print(", ");
182         }
183       }
184       printer_->Println("]");
185     }
186   }
187 
Visit(const Plural * plural)188   void Visit(const Plural* plural) override {
189     constexpr std::array<const char*, Plural::Count> kPluralNames = {
190         {"zero", "one", "two", "few", "many", "other"}};
191 
192     for (size_t i = 0; i < Plural::Count; i++) {
193       if (plural->values[i] != nullptr) {
194         printer_->Print(StringPrintf("%s=", kPluralNames[i]));
195         PrintItem(*plural->values[i]);
196         printer_->Println();
197       }
198     }
199   }
200 
Visit(const Styleable * styleable)201   void Visit(const Styleable* styleable) override {
202     for (const auto& attr : styleable->entries) {
203       if (attr.name) {
204         const ResourceName& name = attr.name.value();
205         if (!name.package.empty() && name.package != package_) {
206           printer_->Print(name.package);
207           printer_->Print(":");
208         }
209         printer_->Print(name.entry);
210 
211         if (attr.id) {
212           printer_->Print("(");
213           printer_->Print(attr.id.value().to_string());
214           printer_->Print(")");
215         }
216       }
217 
218       if (attr.id) {
219         printer_->Print(attr.id.value().to_string());
220       }
221       printer_->Println();
222     }
223   }
224 
VisitItem(const Item * item)225   void VisitItem(const Item* item) override {
226     // Intentionally left empty, we already printed the Items.
227   }
228 
229  private:
PrintItem(const Item & item)230   void PrintItem(const Item& item) {
231     if (const Reference* ref = ValueCast<Reference>(&item)) {
232       // Special case Reference so that we can print local resources without a package name.
233       ref->PrettyPrint(package_, printer_);
234     } else {
235       item.PrettyPrint(printer_);
236     }
237   }
238 
239   std::string package_;
240   Printer* printer_;
241 };
242 
243 }  // namespace
244 
PrintTable(const ResourceTable & table,const DebugPrintTableOptions & options,Printer * printer)245 void Debug::PrintTable(const ResourceTable& table, const DebugPrintTableOptions& options,
246                        Printer* printer) {
247   for (const auto& package : table.packages) {
248     ValueHeadlinePrinter headline_printer(package->name, printer);
249     ValueBodyPrinter body_printer(package->name, printer);
250 
251     printer->Print("Package name=");
252     printer->Print(package->name);
253     if (package->id) {
254       printer->Print(StringPrintf(" id=%02x", package->id.value()));
255     }
256     printer->Println();
257 
258     printer->Indent();
259     for (const auto& type : package->types) {
260       printer->Print("type ");
261       printer->Print(to_string(type->type));
262       if (type->id) {
263         printer->Print(StringPrintf(" id=%02x", type->id.value()));
264       }
265       printer->Println(StringPrintf(" entryCount=%zd", type->entries.size()));
266 
267       std::vector<const ResourceEntry*> sorted_entries;
268       for (const auto& entry : type->entries) {
269         auto iter = std::lower_bound(
270             sorted_entries.begin(), sorted_entries.end(), entry.get(),
271             [](const ResourceEntry* a, const ResourceEntry* b) -> bool {
272               if (a->id && b->id) {
273                 return a->id.value() < b->id.value();
274               } else if (a->id) {
275                 return true;
276               } else {
277                 return false;
278               }
279             });
280         sorted_entries.insert(iter, entry.get());
281       }
282 
283       printer->Indent();
284       for (const ResourceEntry* entry : sorted_entries) {
285         const ResourceId id(package->id.value_or_default(0), type->id.value_or_default(0),
286                             entry->id.value_or_default(0));
287 
288         printer->Print("resource ");
289         printer->Print(id.to_string());
290         printer->Print(" ");
291 
292         // Write the name without the package (this is obvious and too verbose).
293         printer->Print(to_string(type->type));
294         printer->Print("/");
295         printer->Print(entry->name);
296 
297         switch (entry->visibility.level) {
298           case Visibility::Level::kPublic:
299             printer->Print(" PUBLIC");
300             break;
301           case Visibility::Level::kPrivate:
302             printer->Print(" _PRIVATE_");
303             break;
304           case Visibility::Level::kUndefined:
305             // Print nothing.
306             break;
307         }
308 
309         if (entry->overlayable) {
310           printer->Print(" OVERLAYABLE");
311         }
312 
313         printer->Println();
314 
315         if (options.show_values) {
316           printer->Indent();
317           for (const auto& value : entry->values) {
318             printer->Print("(");
319             printer->Print(value->config.to_string());
320             printer->Print(") ");
321             value->value->Accept(&headline_printer);
322             if (options.show_sources && !value->value->GetSource().path.empty()) {
323               printer->Print(" src=");
324               printer->Print(value->value->GetSource().to_string());
325             }
326             printer->Println();
327             printer->Indent();
328             value->value->Accept(&body_printer);
329             printer->Undent();
330           }
331           printer->Undent();
332         }
333       }
334       printer->Undent();
335     }
336     printer->Undent();
337   }
338 }
339 
GetNodeIndex(const std::vector<ResourceName> & names,const ResourceName & name)340 static size_t GetNodeIndex(const std::vector<ResourceName>& names, const ResourceName& name) {
341   auto iter = std::lower_bound(names.begin(), names.end(), name);
342   CHECK(iter != names.end());
343   CHECK(*iter == name);
344   return std::distance(names.begin(), iter);
345 }
346 
PrintStyleGraph(ResourceTable * table,const ResourceName & target_style)347 void Debug::PrintStyleGraph(ResourceTable* table, const ResourceName& target_style) {
348   std::map<ResourceName, std::set<ResourceName>> graph;
349 
350   std::queue<ResourceName> styles_to_visit;
351   styles_to_visit.push(target_style);
352   for (; !styles_to_visit.empty(); styles_to_visit.pop()) {
353     const ResourceName& style_name = styles_to_visit.front();
354     std::set<ResourceName>& parents = graph[style_name];
355     if (!parents.empty()) {
356       // We've already visited this style.
357       continue;
358     }
359 
360     Maybe<ResourceTable::SearchResult> result = table->FindResource(style_name);
361     if (result) {
362       ResourceEntry* entry = result.value().entry;
363       for (const auto& value : entry->values) {
364         if (Style* style = ValueCast<Style>(value->value.get())) {
365           if (style->parent && style->parent.value().name) {
366             parents.insert(style->parent.value().name.value());
367             styles_to_visit.push(style->parent.value().name.value());
368           }
369         }
370       }
371     }
372   }
373 
374   std::vector<ResourceName> names;
375   for (const auto& entry : graph) {
376     names.push_back(entry.first);
377   }
378 
379   std::cout << "digraph styles {\n";
380   for (const auto& name : names) {
381     std::cout << "  node_" << GetNodeIndex(names, name) << " [label=\"" << name << "\"];\n";
382   }
383 
384   for (const auto& entry : graph) {
385     const ResourceName& style_name = entry.first;
386     size_t style_node_index = GetNodeIndex(names, style_name);
387 
388     for (const auto& parent_name : entry.second) {
389       std::cout << "  node_" << style_node_index << " -> "
390                 << "node_" << GetNodeIndex(names, parent_name) << ";\n";
391     }
392   }
393 
394   std::cout << "}" << std::endl;
395 }
396 
DumpHex(const void * data,size_t len)397 void Debug::DumpHex(const void* data, size_t len) {
398   const uint8_t* d = (const uint8_t*)data;
399   for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
400     std::cerr << std::hex << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << (uint32_t)d[i] << " ";
401     if (i % 8 == 7) {
402       std::cerr << "\n";
403     }
404   }
405 
406   if (len - 1 % 8 != 7) {
407     std::cerr << std::endl;
408   }
409 }
410 
411 namespace {
412 
413 class XmlPrinter : public xml::ConstVisitor {
414  public:
415   using xml::ConstVisitor::Visit;
416 
XmlPrinter(Printer * printer)417   XmlPrinter(Printer* printer) : printer_(printer) {
418   }
419 
Visit(const xml::Element * el)420   void Visit(const xml::Element* el) override {
421     for (const xml::NamespaceDecl& decl : el->namespace_decls) {
422       printer_->Println(StringPrintf("N: %s=%s (line=%zu)", decl.prefix.c_str(), decl.uri.c_str(),
423                                      decl.line_number));
424       printer_->Indent();
425     }
426 
427     printer_->Print("E: ");
428     if (!el->namespace_uri.empty()) {
429       printer_->Print(el->namespace_uri);
430       printer_->Print(":");
431     }
432     printer_->Println(StringPrintf("%s (line=%zu)", el->name.c_str(), el->line_number));
433     printer_->Indent();
434 
435     for (const xml::Attribute& attr : el->attributes) {
436       printer_->Print("A: ");
437       if (!attr.namespace_uri.empty()) {
438         printer_->Print(attr.namespace_uri);
439         printer_->Print(":");
440       }
441       printer_->Print(attr.name);
442 
443       if (attr.compiled_attribute) {
444         printer_->Print("(");
445         printer_->Print(
446             attr.compiled_attribute.value().id.value_or_default(ResourceId(0)).to_string());
447         printer_->Print(")");
448       }
449       printer_->Print("=");
450       if (attr.compiled_value != nullptr) {
451         attr.compiled_value->PrettyPrint(printer_);
452       } else {
453         printer_->Print("\"");
454         printer_->Print(attr.value);
455         printer_->Print("\"");
456       }
457 
458       if (!attr.value.empty()) {
459         printer_->Print(" (Raw: \"");
460         printer_->Print(attr.value);
461         printer_->Print("\")");
462       }
463       printer_->Println();
464     }
465 
466     printer_->Indent();
467     xml::ConstVisitor::Visit(el);
468     printer_->Undent();
469     printer_->Undent();
470 
471     for (size_t i = 0; i < el->namespace_decls.size(); i++) {
472       printer_->Undent();
473     }
474   }
475 
Visit(const xml::Text * text)476   void Visit(const xml::Text* text) override {
477     printer_->Println(StringPrintf("T: '%s'", text->text.c_str()));
478   }
479 
480  private:
481   Printer* printer_;
482 };
483 
484 }  // namespace
485 
DumpXml(const xml::XmlResource & doc,Printer * printer)486 void Debug::DumpXml(const xml::XmlResource& doc, Printer* printer) {
487   XmlPrinter xml_visitor(printer);
488   doc.root->Accept(&xml_visitor);
489 }
490 
491 }  // namespace aapt
492