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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "split/TableSplitter.h"
18 
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <map>
21 #include <set>
22 #include <unordered_set>
23 #include <unordered_map>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include "android-base/logging.h"
27 
28 #include "ConfigDescription.h"
29 #include "ResourceTable.h"
30 #include "util/Util.h"
31 
32 namespace aapt {
33 
34 using ConfigClaimedMap = std::unordered_map<ResourceConfigValue*, bool>;
35 using ConfigDensityGroups = std::map<ConfigDescription, std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*>>;
36 
CopyWithoutDensity(const ConfigDescription & config)37 static ConfigDescription CopyWithoutDensity(const ConfigDescription& config) {
38   ConfigDescription without_density = config;
39   without_density.density = 0;
40   return without_density;
41 }
42 
43 /**
44  * Selects values that match exactly the constraints given.
45  */
46 class SplitValueSelector {
47  public:
SplitValueSelector(const SplitConstraints & constraints)48   explicit SplitValueSelector(const SplitConstraints& constraints) {
49     for (const ConfigDescription& config : constraints.configs) {
50       if (config.density == 0) {
51         density_independent_configs_.insert(config);
52       } else {
53         density_dependent_config_to_density_map_[CopyWithoutDensity(config)] = config.density;
54       }
55     }
56   }
57 
SelectValues(const ConfigDensityGroups & density_groups,ConfigClaimedMap * claimed_values)58   std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> SelectValues(
59       const ConfigDensityGroups& density_groups,
60       ConfigClaimedMap* claimed_values) {
61     std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> selected;
62 
63     // Select the regular values.
64     for (auto& entry : *claimed_values) {
65       // Check if the entry has a density.
66       ResourceConfigValue* config_value = entry.first;
67       if (config_value->config.density == 0 && !entry.second) {
68         // This is still available.
69         if (density_independent_configs_.find(config_value->config) !=
70             density_independent_configs_.end()) {
71           selected.push_back(config_value);
72 
73           // Mark the entry as taken.
74           entry.second = true;
75         }
76       }
77     }
78 
79     // Now examine the densities
80     for (auto& entry : density_groups) {
81       // We do not care if the value is claimed, since density values can be
82       // in multiple splits.
83       const ConfigDescription& config = entry.first;
84       const std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*>& related_values = entry.second;
85       auto density_value_iter =
86           density_dependent_config_to_density_map_.find(config);
87       if (density_value_iter !=
88           density_dependent_config_to_density_map_.end()) {
89         // Select the best one!
90         ConfigDescription target_density = config;
91         target_density.density = density_value_iter->second;
92 
93         ResourceConfigValue* best_value = nullptr;
94         for (ResourceConfigValue* this_value : related_values) {
95           if (!best_value || this_value->config.isBetterThan(best_value->config, &target_density)) {
96             best_value = this_value;
97           }
98         }
99         CHECK(best_value != nullptr);
100 
101         // When we select one of these, they are all claimed such that the base
102         // doesn't include any anymore.
103         (*claimed_values)[best_value] = true;
104         selected.push_back(best_value);
105       }
106     }
107     return selected;
108   }
109 
110  private:
111   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SplitValueSelector);
112 
113   std::set<ConfigDescription> density_independent_configs_;
114   std::map<ConfigDescription, uint16_t>
115       density_dependent_config_to_density_map_;
116 };
117 
118 /**
119  * Marking non-preferred densities as claimed will make sure the base doesn't include them, leaving
120  * only the preferred density behind.
121  */
MarkNonPreferredDensitiesAsClaimed(const std::vector<uint16_t> & preferred_densities,const ConfigDensityGroups & density_groups,ConfigClaimedMap * config_claimed_map)122 static void MarkNonPreferredDensitiesAsClaimed(
123     const std::vector<uint16_t>& preferred_densities, const ConfigDensityGroups& density_groups,
124     ConfigClaimedMap* config_claimed_map) {
125   for (auto& entry : density_groups) {
126     const ConfigDescription& config = entry.first;
127     const std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*>& related_values = entry.second;
128 
129     // There can be multiple best values if there are multiple preferred densities.
130     std::unordered_set<ResourceConfigValue*> best_values;
131 
132     // For each preferred density, find the value that is the best.
133     for (uint16_t preferred_density : preferred_densities) {
134       ConfigDescription target_density = config;
135       target_density.density = preferred_density;
136       ResourceConfigValue* best_value = nullptr;
137       for (ResourceConfigValue* this_value : related_values) {
138         if (!best_value || this_value->config.isBetterThan(best_value->config, &target_density)) {
139           best_value = this_value;
140         }
141       }
142       CHECK(best_value != nullptr);
143       best_values.insert(best_value);
144     }
145 
146     // Claim all the values that aren't the best so that they will be removed from the base.
147     for (ResourceConfigValue* this_value : related_values) {
148       if (best_values.find(this_value) == best_values.end()) {
149         (*config_claimed_map)[this_value] = true;
150       }
151     }
152   }
153 }
VerifySplitConstraints(IAaptContext * context)154 bool TableSplitter::VerifySplitConstraints(IAaptContext* context) {
155   bool error = false;
156   for (size_t i = 0; i < split_constraints_.size(); i++) {
157     for (size_t j = i + 1; j < split_constraints_.size(); j++) {
158       for (const ConfigDescription& config : split_constraints_[i].configs) {
159         if (split_constraints_[j].configs.find(config) != split_constraints_[j].configs.end()) {
160           context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage()
161                                            << "config '" << config
162                                            << "' appears in multiple splits, "
163                                            << "target split ambiguous");
164           error = true;
165         }
166       }
167     }
168   }
169   return !error;
170 }
171 
SplitTable(ResourceTable * original_table)172 void TableSplitter::SplitTable(ResourceTable* original_table) {
173   const size_t split_count = split_constraints_.size();
174   for (auto& pkg : original_table->packages) {
175     // Initialize all packages for splits.
176     for (size_t idx = 0; idx < split_count; idx++) {
177       ResourceTable* split_table = splits_[idx].get();
178       split_table->CreatePackage(pkg->name, pkg->id);
179     }
180 
181     for (auto& type : pkg->types) {
182       if (type->type == ResourceType::kMipmap) {
183         // Always keep mipmaps.
184         continue;
185       }
186 
187       for (auto& entry : type->entries) {
188         if (options_.config_filter) {
189           // First eliminate any resource that we definitely don't want.
190           for (std::unique_ptr<ResourceConfigValue>& config_value : entry->values) {
191             if (!options_.config_filter->Match(config_value->config)) {
192               // null out the entry. We will clean up and remove nulls at the end for performance
193               // reasons.
194               config_value.reset();
195             }
196           }
197         }
198 
199         // Organize the values into two separate buckets. Those that are density-dependent and those
200         // that are density-independent. One density technically matches all density, it's just that
201         // some densities match better. So we need to be aware of the full set of densities to make
202         // this decision.
203         ConfigDensityGroups density_groups;
204         ConfigClaimedMap config_claimed_map;
205         for (const std::unique_ptr<ResourceConfigValue>& config_value : entry->values) {
206           if (config_value) {
207             config_claimed_map[config_value.get()] = false;
208 
209             if (config_value->config.density != 0) {
210               // Create a bucket for this density-dependent config.
211               density_groups[CopyWithoutDensity(config_value->config)]
212                   .push_back(config_value.get());
213             }
214           }
215         }
216 
217         // First we check all the splits. If it doesn't match one of the splits, we leave it in the
218         // base.
219         for (size_t idx = 0; idx < split_count; idx++) {
220           const SplitConstraints& split_constraint = split_constraints_[idx];
221           ResourceTable* split_table = splits_[idx].get();
222 
223           // Select the values we want from this entry for this split.
224           SplitValueSelector selector(split_constraint);
225           std::vector<ResourceConfigValue*> selected_values =
226               selector.SelectValues(density_groups, &config_claimed_map);
227 
228           // No need to do any work if we selected nothing.
229           if (!selected_values.empty()) {
230             // Create the same resource structure in the split. We do this lazily because we might
231             // not have actual values for each type/entry.
232             ResourceTablePackage* split_pkg = split_table->FindPackage(pkg->name);
233             ResourceTableType* split_type = split_pkg->FindOrCreateType(type->type);
234             if (!split_type->id) {
235               split_type->id = type->id;
236               split_type->visibility_level = type->visibility_level;
237             }
238 
239             ResourceEntry* split_entry = split_type->FindOrCreateEntry(entry->name);
240             if (!split_entry->id) {
241               split_entry->id = entry->id;
242               split_entry->visibility = entry->visibility;
243             }
244 
245             // Copy the selected values into the new Split Entry.
246             for (ResourceConfigValue* config_value : selected_values) {
247               ResourceConfigValue* new_config_value =
248                   split_entry->FindOrCreateValue(config_value->config, config_value->product);
249               new_config_value->value = std::unique_ptr<Value>(
250                   config_value->value->Clone(&split_table->string_pool));
251             }
252           }
253         }
254 
255         if (!options_.preferred_densities.empty()) {
256           MarkNonPreferredDensitiesAsClaimed(options_.preferred_densities,
257                                              density_groups,
258                                              &config_claimed_map);
259         }
260 
261         // All splits are handled, now check to see what wasn't claimed and remove whatever exists
262         // in other splits.
263         for (std::unique_ptr<ResourceConfigValue>& config_value : entry->values) {
264           if (config_value && config_claimed_map[config_value.get()]) {
265             // Claimed, remove from base.
266             config_value.reset();
267           }
268         }
269 
270         // Now erase all nullptrs.
271         entry->values.erase(
272             std::remove(entry->values.begin(), entry->values.end(), nullptr),
273             entry->values.end());
274       }
275     }
276   }
277 }
278 
279 }  // namespace aapt
280