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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include <xz.h>
18 
19 #include <string>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include <base/command_line.h>
23 #include <base/logging.h>
24 #include <base/strings/string_split.h>
25 #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h>
26 #include <brillo/asynchronous_signal_handler.h>
27 #include <brillo/flag_helper.h>
28 #include <brillo/message_loops/base_message_loop.h>
29 #include <brillo/streams/file_stream.h>
30 #include <brillo/streams/stream.h>
31 
32 #include "update_engine/common/boot_control.h"
33 #include "update_engine/common/error_code_utils.h"
34 #include "update_engine/common/hardware.h"
35 #include "update_engine/common/prefs.h"
36 #include "update_engine/common/subprocess.h"
37 #include "update_engine/common/terminator.h"
38 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
39 #include "update_engine/update_attempter_android.h"
40 
41 using std::string;
42 using std::vector;
43 using update_engine::UpdateStatus;
44 using update_engine::UpdateEngineStatus;
45 
46 namespace {
47 // The root directory used for temporary files in update_engine_sideload.
48 const char kSideloadRootTempDir[] = "/tmp/update_engine_sideload";
49 }  // namespace
50 
51 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
52 namespace {
53 
SetupLogging()54 void SetupLogging() {
55   string log_file;
56   logging::LoggingSettings log_settings;
57   log_settings.lock_log = logging::DONT_LOCK_LOG_FILE;
58   log_settings.delete_old = logging::APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE;
59   log_settings.log_file = nullptr;
60   log_settings.logging_dest = logging::LOG_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG;
61 
62   logging::InitLogging(log_settings);
63 }
64 
65 class SideloadDaemonState : public DaemonStateInterface,
66                             public ServiceObserverInterface {
67  public:
SideloadDaemonState(brillo::StreamPtr status_stream)68   explicit SideloadDaemonState(brillo::StreamPtr status_stream)
69       : status_stream_(std::move(status_stream)) {
70     // Add this class as the only observer.
71     observers_.insert(this);
72   }
73   ~SideloadDaemonState() override = default;
74 
75   // DaemonStateInterface overrides.
StartUpdater()76   bool StartUpdater() override { return true; }
AddObserver(ServiceObserverInterface * observer)77   void AddObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {}
RemoveObserver(ServiceObserverInterface * observer)78   void RemoveObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {}
service_observers()79   const std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*>& service_observers() override {
80     return observers_;
81   }
82 
83   // ServiceObserverInterface overrides.
SendStatusUpdate(const UpdateEngineStatus & update_engine_status)84   void SendStatusUpdate(
85       const UpdateEngineStatus& update_engine_status) override {
86     UpdateStatus status = update_engine_status.status;
87     double progress = update_engine_status.progress;
88     if (status_ != status && (status == UpdateStatus::DOWNLOADING ||
89                               status == UpdateStatus::FINALIZING)) {
90       // Split the progress bar in two parts for the two stages DOWNLOADING and
91       // FINALIZING.
92       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf(
93           "ui_print Step %d/2", status == UpdateStatus::DOWNLOADING ? 1 : 2));
94       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf("progress 0.5 0"));
95     }
96     if (status_ != status || fabs(progress - progress_) > 0.005) {
97       ReportStatus(base::StringPrintf("set_progress %.lf", progress));
98     }
99     progress_ = progress;
100     status_ = status;
101   }
102 
SendPayloadApplicationComplete(ErrorCode error_code)103   void SendPayloadApplicationComplete(ErrorCode error_code) override {
104     if (error_code != ErrorCode::kSuccess) {
105       ReportStatus(
106           base::StringPrintf("ui_print Error applying update: %d (%s)",
107                              error_code,
108                              utils::ErrorCodeToString(error_code).c_str()));
109     }
110     error_code_ = error_code;
111     brillo::MessageLoop::current()->BreakLoop();
112   }
113 
114   // Getters.
status()115   UpdateStatus status() { return status_; }
error_code()116   ErrorCode error_code() { return error_code_; }
117 
118  private:
119   // Report a status message in the status_stream_, if any. These messages
120   // should conform to the specification defined in the Android recovery.
ReportStatus(const string & message)121   void ReportStatus(const string& message) {
122     if (!status_stream_)
123       return;
124     string status_line = message + "\n";
125     status_stream_->WriteAllBlocking(
126         status_line.data(), status_line.size(), nullptr);
127   }
128 
129   std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*> observers_;
130   brillo::StreamPtr status_stream_;
131 
132   // The last status and error code reported.
133   UpdateStatus status_{UpdateStatus::IDLE};
134   ErrorCode error_code_{ErrorCode::kSuccess};
135   double progress_{-1.};
136 };
137 
138 // Apply an update payload directly from the given payload URI.
ApplyUpdatePayload(const string & payload,int64_t payload_offset,int64_t payload_size,const vector<string> & headers,int64_t status_fd)139 bool ApplyUpdatePayload(const string& payload,
140                         int64_t payload_offset,
141                         int64_t payload_size,
142                         const vector<string>& headers,
143                         int64_t status_fd) {
144   brillo::BaseMessageLoop loop;
145   loop.SetAsCurrent();
146 
147   // Setup the subprocess handler.
148   brillo::AsynchronousSignalHandler handler;
149   handler.Init();
150   Subprocess subprocess;
151   subprocess.Init(&handler);
152 
153   SideloadDaemonState sideload_daemon_state(
154       brillo::FileStream::FromFileDescriptor(status_fd, true, nullptr));
155 
156   // During the sideload we don't access the prefs persisted on disk but instead
157   // use a temporary memory storage.
158   MemoryPrefs prefs;
159 
160   std::unique_ptr<BootControlInterface> boot_control =
161       boot_control::CreateBootControl();
162   if (!boot_control) {
163     LOG(ERROR) << "Error initializing the BootControlInterface.";
164     return false;
165   }
166 
167   std::unique_ptr<HardwareInterface> hardware = hardware::CreateHardware();
168   if (!hardware) {
169     LOG(ERROR) << "Error initializing the HardwareInterface.";
170     return false;
171   }
172 
173   UpdateAttempterAndroid update_attempter(
174       &sideload_daemon_state, &prefs, boot_control.get(), hardware.get());
175   update_attempter.Init();
176 
177   TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE(update_attempter.ApplyPayload(
178       payload, payload_offset, payload_size, headers, nullptr));
179 
180   loop.Run();
181   return sideload_daemon_state.status() == UpdateStatus::UPDATED_NEED_REBOOT;
182 }
183 
184 }  // namespace
185 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
186 
main(int argc,char ** argv)187 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
188   DEFINE_string(payload,
189                 "file:///data/payload.bin",
190                 "The URI to the update payload to use.");
191   DEFINE_int64(
192       offset, 0, "The offset in the payload where the CrAU update starts. ");
193   DEFINE_int64(size,
194                0,
195                "The size of the CrAU part of the payload. If 0 is passed, it "
196                "will be autodetected.");
197   DEFINE_string(headers,
198                 "",
199                 "A list of key-value pairs, one element of the list per line.");
200   DEFINE_int64(status_fd, -1, "A file descriptor to notify the update status.");
201 
202   chromeos_update_engine::Terminator::Init();
203   chromeos_update_engine::SetupLogging();
204   brillo::FlagHelper::Init(argc, argv, "Update Engine Sideload");
205 
206   LOG(INFO) << "Update Engine Sideloading starting";
207 
208   // xz-embedded requires to initialize its CRC-32 table once on startup.
209   xz_crc32_init();
210 
211   // When called from recovery, /data is not accessible, so we need to use
212   // /tmp for temporary files.
213   chromeos_update_engine::utils::SetRootTempDir(kSideloadRootTempDir);
214 
215   vector<string> headers = base::SplitString(
216       FLAGS_headers, "\n", base::KEEP_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_NONEMPTY);
217 
218   if (!chromeos_update_engine::ApplyUpdatePayload(
219           FLAGS_payload, FLAGS_offset, FLAGS_size, headers, FLAGS_status_fd))
220     return 1;
221 
222   return 0;
223 }
224