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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Modifications for ARM (C) 1994-2001 Russell King
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  This file contains the ARM-specific time handling details:
12  *  reading the RTC at bootup, etc...
13  *
14  *  1994-07-02  Alan Modra
15  *              fixed set_rtc_mmss, fixed time.year for >= 2000, new mktime
16  *  1998-12-20  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
17  *              "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/timex.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/profile.h>
28 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/leds.h>
35 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
36 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * Our system timer.
40  */
41 struct sys_timer *system_timer;
42 
43 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE)
44 /* this needs a better home */
45 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
49 #endif
50 #endif	/* pc-style 'CMOS' RTC support */
51 
52 /* change this if you have some constant time drift */
53 #define USECS_PER_JIFFY	(1000000/HZ)
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
profile_pc(struct pt_regs * regs)56 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
57 {
58 	unsigned long fp, pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
59 
60 	if (in_lock_functions(pc)) {
61 		fp = regs->ARM_fp;
62 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[-1];
63 	}
64 
65 	return pc;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71  * hook for setting the RTC's idea of the current time.
72  */
73 int (*set_rtc)(void);
74 
75 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
dummy_gettimeoffset(void)76 static unsigned long dummy_gettimeoffset(void)
77 {
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 #endif
81 
82 static unsigned long next_rtc_update;
83 
84 /*
85  * If we have an externally synchronized linux clock, then update
86  * CMOS clock accordingly every ~11 minutes.  set_rtc() has to be
87  * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second
88  * starts.
89  */
do_set_rtc(void)90 static inline void do_set_rtc(void)
91 {
92 	if (!ntp_synced() || set_rtc == NULL)
93 		return;
94 
95 	if (next_rtc_update &&
96 	    time_before((unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec, next_rtc_update))
97 		return;
98 
99 	if (xtime.tv_nsec < 500000000 - ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1) &&
100 	    xtime.tv_nsec >= 500000000 + ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1))
101 		return;
102 
103 	if (set_rtc())
104 		/*
105 		 * rtc update failed.  Try again in 60s
106 		 */
107 		next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 60;
108 	else
109 		next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 660;
110 }
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS
113 
dummy_leds_event(led_event_t evt)114 static void dummy_leds_event(led_event_t evt)
115 {
116 }
117 
118 void (*leds_event)(led_event_t) = dummy_leds_event;
119 
120 struct leds_evt_name {
121 	const char	name[8];
122 	int		on;
123 	int		off;
124 };
125 
126 static const struct leds_evt_name evt_names[] = {
127 	{ "amber", led_amber_on, led_amber_off },
128 	{ "blue",  led_blue_on,  led_blue_off  },
129 	{ "green", led_green_on, led_green_off },
130 	{ "red",   led_red_on,   led_red_off   },
131 };
132 
leds_store(struct sys_device * dev,struct sysdev_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t size)133 static ssize_t leds_store(struct sys_device *dev,
134 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
135 			const char *buf, size_t size)
136 {
137 	int ret = -EINVAL, len = strcspn(buf, " ");
138 
139 	if (len > 0 && buf[len] == '\0')
140 		len--;
141 
142 	if (strncmp(buf, "claim", len) == 0) {
143 		leds_event(led_claim);
144 		ret = size;
145 	} else if (strncmp(buf, "release", len) == 0) {
146 		leds_event(led_release);
147 		ret = size;
148 	} else {
149 		int i;
150 
151 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evt_names); i++) {
152 			if (strlen(evt_names[i].name) != len ||
153 			    strncmp(buf, evt_names[i].name, len) != 0)
154 				continue;
155 			if (strncmp(buf+len, " on", 3) == 0) {
156 				leds_event(evt_names[i].on);
157 				ret = size;
158 			} else if (strncmp(buf+len, " off", 4) == 0) {
159 				leds_event(evt_names[i].off);
160 				ret = size;
161 			}
162 			break;
163 		}
164 	}
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
168 static SYSDEV_ATTR(event, 0200, NULL, leds_store);
169 
leds_suspend(struct sys_device * dev,pm_message_t state)170 static int leds_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
171 {
172 	leds_event(led_stop);
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
leds_resume(struct sys_device * dev)176 static int leds_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
177 {
178 	leds_event(led_start);
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
leds_shutdown(struct sys_device * dev)182 static int leds_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
183 {
184 	leds_event(led_halted);
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static struct sysdev_class leds_sysclass = {
189 	.name		= "leds",
190 	.shutdown	= leds_shutdown,
191 	.suspend	= leds_suspend,
192 	.resume		= leds_resume,
193 };
194 
195 static struct sys_device leds_device = {
196 	.id		= 0,
197 	.cls		= &leds_sysclass,
198 };
199 
leds_init(void)200 static int __init leds_init(void)
201 {
202 	int ret;
203 	ret = sysdev_class_register(&leds_sysclass);
204 	if (ret == 0)
205 		ret = sysdev_register(&leds_device);
206 	if (ret == 0)
207 		ret = sysdev_create_file(&leds_device, &attr_event);
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
211 device_initcall(leds_init);
212 
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(leds_event);
214 #endif
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TIMER
do_leds(void)217 static inline void do_leds(void)
218 {
219 	static unsigned int count = HZ/2;
220 
221 	if (--count == 0) {
222 		count = HZ/2;
223 		leds_event(led_timer);
224 	}
225 }
226 #else
227 #define	do_leds()
228 #endif
229 
230 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
do_gettimeofday(struct timeval * tv)231 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
232 {
233 	unsigned long flags;
234 	unsigned long seq;
235 	unsigned long usec, sec;
236 
237 	do {
238 		seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
239 		usec = system_timer->offset();
240 		sec = xtime.tv_sec;
241 		usec += xtime.tv_nsec / 1000;
242 	} while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
243 
244 	/* usec may have gone up a lot: be safe */
245 	while (usec >= 1000000) {
246 		usec -= 1000000;
247 		sec++;
248 	}
249 
250 	tv->tv_sec = sec;
251 	tv->tv_usec = usec;
252 }
253 
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
255 
do_settimeofday(struct timespec * tv)256 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
257 {
258 	time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
259 	long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
260 
261 	if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 
264 	write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
265 	/*
266 	 * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
267 	 * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
268 	 * wall time.  Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
269 	 * done, and then undo it!
270 	 */
271 	nsec -= system_timer->offset() * NSEC_PER_USEC;
272 
273 	wtm_sec  = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
274 	wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
275 
276 	set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
277 	set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
278 
279 	ntp_clear();
280 	write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
281 	clock_was_set();
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
286 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME */
287 
288 /**
289  * save_time_delta - Save the offset between system time and RTC time
290  * @delta: pointer to timespec to store delta
291  * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
292  *
293  * Return a delta between the system time and the RTC time, such
294  * that system time can be restored later with restore_time_delta()
295  */
save_time_delta(struct timespec * delta,struct timespec * rtc)296 void save_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
297 {
298 	set_normalized_timespec(delta,
299 				xtime.tv_sec - rtc->tv_sec,
300 				xtime.tv_nsec - rtc->tv_nsec);
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_time_delta);
303 
304 /**
305  * restore_time_delta - Restore the current system time
306  * @delta: delta returned by save_time_delta()
307  * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
308  */
restore_time_delta(struct timespec * delta,struct timespec * rtc)309 void restore_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
310 {
311 	struct timespec ts;
312 
313 	set_normalized_timespec(&ts,
314 				delta->tv_sec + rtc->tv_sec,
315 				delta->tv_nsec + rtc->tv_nsec);
316 
317 	do_settimeofday(&ts);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_time_delta);
320 
321 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
322 /*
323  * Kernel system timer support.
324  */
timer_tick(void)325 void timer_tick(void)
326 {
327 	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
328 	do_leds();
329 	do_set_rtc();
330 	write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
331 	do_timer(1);
332 	write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
333 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
334 	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
335 #endif
336 }
337 #endif
338 
339 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS)
timer_suspend(struct sys_device * dev,pm_message_t state)340 static int timer_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
341 {
342 	struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
343 
344 	if (timer->suspend != NULL)
345 		timer->suspend();
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
timer_resume(struct sys_device * dev)350 static int timer_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
351 {
352 	struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
353 
354 	if (timer->resume != NULL)
355 		timer->resume();
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 #else
360 #define timer_suspend NULL
361 #define timer_resume NULL
362 #endif
363 
364 static struct sysdev_class timer_sysclass = {
365 	.name		= "timer",
366 	.suspend	= timer_suspend,
367 	.resume		= timer_resume,
368 };
369 
timer_init_sysfs(void)370 static int __init timer_init_sysfs(void)
371 {
372 	int ret = sysdev_class_register(&timer_sysclass);
373 	if (ret == 0) {
374 		system_timer->dev.cls = &timer_sysclass;
375 		ret = sysdev_register(&system_timer->dev);
376 	}
377 
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 
381 device_initcall(timer_init_sysfs);
382 
time_init(void)383 void __init time_init(void)
384 {
385 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
386 	if (system_timer->offset == NULL)
387 		system_timer->offset = dummy_gettimeoffset;
388 #endif
389 	system_timer->init();
390 }
391 
392