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1/*
2 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
16 */
17#include <linux/linkage.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <asm/assembler.h>
20#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21#include <asm/hwcap.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
24#include <asm/ptrace.h>
25
26#include "proc-macros.S"
27
28/*
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
32 *
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
34 * alternative.
35 */
36#define MAX_AREA_SIZE	32768
37
38/*
39 * The size of one data cache line.
40 */
41#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
42
43/*
44 * The number of data cache segments.
45 */
46#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	16
47
48/*
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
50 */
51#define CACHE_DENTRIES	64
52
53/*
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintainence instructions.
57 */
58#define CACHE_DLIMIT	32768
59
60	.text
61/*
62 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
63 */
64ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
65	mov	pc, lr
66
67/*
68 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
69 */
70ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
71	stmfd	sp!, {lr}
72	mov	ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
73	msr	cpsr_c, ip
74	bl	arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all
75	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
76	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000 		@ ...i............
77	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e 		@ ............wca.
78	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
79	ldmfd	sp!, {pc}
80
81/*
82 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
83 *
84 * Perform a soft reset of the system.	Put the CPU into the
85 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
86 * to what would be the reset vector.
87 *
88 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
89 */
90	.align	5
91ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_reset)
92	mov	ip, #0
93	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
94	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
95#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
96	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
97#endif
98	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
99	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f 		@ ............wcam
100	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100 		@ ...i...s........
101	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
102	mov	pc, r0
103
104/*
105 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
106 */
107	.align	5
108ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
109	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
110	mov	pc, lr
111
112/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
113
114	.align	5
115/*
116 *	flush_user_cache_all()
117 *
118 *	Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
119 *	space.
120 */
121ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all)
122	/* FALLTHROUGH */
123/*
124 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
125 *
126 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
127 */
128ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
129	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
130	mov	ip, #0
131__flush_whole_cache:
132#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
1331:	mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3		@ test, clean, invalidate
134	bne	1b
135#endif
136	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
137#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
138	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
139#endif
140	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
141	mov	pc, lr
142
143/*
144 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
145 *
146 *	Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
147 *	address space.
148 *
149 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
150 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
151 *	- flags	- vm_flags for this space
152 */
153ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
154	mov	ip, #0
155	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
156	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
157	bhs	__flush_whole_cache
158
159#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
1601:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
161	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
162	cmp	r0, r1
163	blo	1b
164#endif
165	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
166#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
167	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
168#endif
169	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
170	mov	pc, lr
171
172/*
173 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
174 *
175 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
176 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
177 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
178 *
179 *	- start	- virtual start address
180 *	- end	- virtual end address
181 */
182ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
183	/* FALLTHROUGH */
184/*
185 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
186 *
187 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
188 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
189 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
190 *
191 *	- start	- virtual start address
192 *	- end	- virtual end address
193 */
194ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
195	mov	ip, #0
196	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1971:
198#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
199	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
200#endif
201#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
202	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
203#endif
204	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
205	cmp	r0, r1
206	blo	1b
207	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
208	mov	pc, lr
209
210/*
211 *	flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
212 *
213 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
214 *	the I cache
215 *
216 *	- page	- page aligned address
217 */
218ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_page)
219	mov	ip, #0
220#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
221	add	r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ
2221:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
223	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
224	cmp	r0, r1
225	blo	1b
226#endif
227	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
228	mov	pc, lr
229
230/*
231 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
232 *
233 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
234 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
235 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
236 *	back.
237 *
238 *	- start	- virtual start address
239 *	- end	- virtual end address
240 *
241 * (same as v4wb)
242 */
243ENTRY(arm1026_dma_inv_range)
244	mov	ip, #0
245#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
246	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
247	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
248	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
249	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
250	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
2511:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
252	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
253	cmp	r0, r1
254	blo	1b
255#endif
256	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
257	mov	pc, lr
258
259/*
260 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
261 *
262 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
263 *
264 *	- start	- virtual start address
265 *	- end	- virtual end address
266 *
267 * (same as v4wb)
268 */
269ENTRY(arm1026_dma_clean_range)
270	mov	ip, #0
271#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
272	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2731:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
274	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
275	cmp	r0, r1
276	blo	1b
277#endif
278	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
279	mov	pc, lr
280
281/*
282 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
283 *
284 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
285 *
286 *	- start	- virtual start address
287 *	- end	- virtual end address
288 */
289ENTRY(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
290	mov	ip, #0
291#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
292	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2931:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
294	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
295	cmp	r0, r1
296	blo	1b
297#endif
298	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
299	mov	pc, lr
300
301ENTRY(arm1026_cache_fns)
302	.long	arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all
303	.long	arm1026_flush_user_cache_all
304	.long	arm1026_flush_user_cache_range
305	.long	arm1026_coherent_kern_range
306	.long	arm1026_coherent_user_range
307	.long	arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_page
308	.long	arm1026_dma_inv_range
309	.long	arm1026_dma_clean_range
310	.long	arm1026_dma_flush_range
311
312	.align	5
313ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
314#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
315	mov	ip, #0
3161:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
317	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
318	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
319	bhi	1b
320#endif
321	mov	pc, lr
322
323/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
324
325/*
326 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
327 *
328 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
329 *
330 * pgd: new page tables
331 */
332	.align	5
333ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
334#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
335	mov	r1, #0
336#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
3371:	mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3		@ test, clean, invalidate
338	bne	1b
339#endif
340#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
341	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
342#endif
343	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
344	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
345	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
346#endif
347	mov	pc, lr
348
349/*
350 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
351 *
352 * Set a PTE and flush it out
353 */
354	.align	5
355ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
356#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
357	armv3_set_pte_ext
358	mov	r0, r0
359#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
360	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
361#endif
362#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
363	mov	pc, lr
364
365
366	__INIT
367
368	.type	__arm1026_setup, #function
369__arm1026_setup:
370	mov	r0, #0
371	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
372	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
373#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
374	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
375	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c2, c0		@ load page table pointer
376#endif
377#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
378	mov	r0, #4				@ explicitly disable writeback
379	mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
380#endif
381	adr	r5, arm1026_crval
382	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
383	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
384	bic	r0, r0, r5
385	orr	r0, r0, r6
386#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
387	orr	r0, r0, #0x4000 		@ .R.. .... .... ....
388#endif
389	mov	pc, lr
390	.size	__arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
391
392	/*
393	 *  R
394	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
395	 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
396	 *
397	 */
398	.type	arm1026_crval, #object
399arm1026_crval:
400	crval	clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
401
402	__INITDATA
403
404/*
405 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
406 *	     come through these
407 */
408	.type	arm1026_processor_functions, #object
409arm1026_processor_functions:
410	.word	v5t_early_abort
411	.word	pabort_noifar
412	.word	cpu_arm1026_proc_init
413	.word	cpu_arm1026_proc_fin
414	.word	cpu_arm1026_reset
415	.word	cpu_arm1026_do_idle
416	.word	cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area
417	.word	cpu_arm1026_switch_mm
418	.word	cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext
419	.size	arm1026_processor_functions, . - arm1026_processor_functions
420
421	.section .rodata
422
423	.type	cpu_arch_name, #object
424cpu_arch_name:
425	.asciz	"armv5tej"
426	.size	cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
427
428	.type	cpu_elf_name, #object
429cpu_elf_name:
430	.asciz	"v5"
431	.size	cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
432	.align
433
434	.type	cpu_arm1026_name, #object
435cpu_arm1026_name:
436	.asciz	"ARM1026EJ-S"
437	.size	cpu_arm1026_name, . - cpu_arm1026_name
438
439	.align
440
441	.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
442
443	.type	__arm1026_proc_info,#object
444__arm1026_proc_info:
445	.long	0x4106a260			@ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
446	.long	0xff0ffff0
447	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
448		PMD_BIT4 | \
449		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
450		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
451	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
452		PMD_BIT4 | \
453		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
454		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
455	b	__arm1026_setup
456	.long	cpu_arch_name
457	.long	cpu_elf_name
458	.long	HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
459	.long	cpu_arm1026_name
460	.long	arm1026_processor_functions
461	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
462	.long	v4wb_user_fns
463	.long	arm1026_cache_fns
464	.size	__arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info
465