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1 /* arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/pwm.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Simtec Electronics
5  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, <ben-linux@fluff.org>
6  *
7  * S3C24XX PWM device core
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
12 */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/pwm.h>
21 
22 #include <mach/irqs.h>
23 
24 #include <plat/devs.h>
25 #include <plat/regs-timer.h>
26 
27 struct pwm_device {
28 	struct list_head	 list;
29 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
30 
31 	struct clk		*clk_div;
32 	struct clk		*clk;
33 	const char		*label;
34 
35 	unsigned int		 period_ns;
36 	unsigned int		 duty_ns;
37 
38 	unsigned char		 tcon_base;
39 	unsigned char		 running;
40 	unsigned char		 use_count;
41 	unsigned char		 pwm_id;
42 };
43 
44 #define pwm_dbg(_pwm, msg...) dev_dbg(&(_pwm)->pdev->dev, msg)
45 
46 static struct clk *clk_scaler[2];
47 
48 /* Standard setup for a timer block. */
49 
50 #define TIMER_RESOURCE_SIZE (1)
51 
52 #define TIMER_RESOURCE(_tmr, _irq)			\
53 	(struct resource [TIMER_RESOURCE_SIZE]) {	\
54 		[0] = {					\
55 			.start	= _irq,			\
56 			.end	= _irq,			\
57 			.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ	\
58 		}					\
59 	}
60 
61 #define DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(_tmr_no, _irq)			\
62 	.name		= "s3c24xx-pwm",		\
63 	.id		= _tmr_no,			\
64 	.num_resources	= TIMER_RESOURCE_SIZE,		\
65 	.resource	= TIMER_RESOURCE(_tmr_no, _irq),	\
66 
67 /* since we already have an static mapping for the timer, we do not
68  * bother setting any IO resource for the base.
69  */
70 
71 struct platform_device s3c_device_timer[] = {
72 	[0] = { DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(0, IRQ_TIMER0) },
73 	[1] = { DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(1, IRQ_TIMER1) },
74 	[2] = { DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(2, IRQ_TIMER2) },
75 	[3] = { DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(3, IRQ_TIMER3) },
76 	[4] = { DEFINE_S3C_TIMER(4, IRQ_TIMER4) },
77 };
78 
pwm_is_tdiv(struct pwm_device * pwm)79 static inline int pwm_is_tdiv(struct pwm_device *pwm)
80 {
81 	return clk_get_parent(pwm->clk) == pwm->clk_div;
82 }
83 
84 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
85 static LIST_HEAD(pwm_list);
86 
pwm_request(int pwm_id,const char * label)87 struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
88 {
89 	struct pwm_device *pwm;
90 	int found = 0;
91 
92 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
93 
94 	list_for_each_entry(pwm, &pwm_list, list) {
95 		if (pwm->pwm_id == pwm_id) {
96 			found = 1;
97 			break;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	if (found) {
102 		if (pwm->use_count == 0) {
103 			pwm->use_count = 1;
104 			pwm->label = label;
105 		} else
106 			pwm = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
107 	} else
108 		pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
109 
110 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
111 	return pwm;
112 }
113 
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_request);
115 
116 
pwm_free(struct pwm_device * pwm)117 void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
118 {
119 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
120 
121 	if (pwm->use_count) {
122 		pwm->use_count--;
123 		pwm->label = NULL;
124 	} else
125 		printk(KERN_ERR "PWM%d device already freed\n", pwm->pwm_id);
126 
127 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
128 }
129 
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_free);
131 
132 #define pwm_tcon_start(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 0))
133 #define pwm_tcon_invert(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 2))
134 #define pwm_tcon_autoreload(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 3))
135 #define pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 1))
136 
pwm_enable(struct pwm_device * pwm)137 int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
138 {
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 	unsigned long tcon;
141 
142 	local_irq_save(flags);
143 
144 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
145 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_start(pwm);
146 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
147 
148 	local_irq_restore(flags);
149 
150 	pwm->running = 1;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_enable);
155 
pwm_disable(struct pwm_device * pwm)156 void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
157 {
158 	unsigned long flags;
159 	unsigned long tcon;
160 
161 	local_irq_save(flags);
162 
163 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
164 	tcon &= ~pwm_tcon_start(pwm);
165 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
166 
167 	local_irq_restore(flags);
168 
169 	pwm->running = 0;
170 }
171 
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_disable);
173 
pwm_calc_tin(struct pwm_device * pwm,unsigned long freq)174 static unsigned long pwm_calc_tin(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned long freq)
175 {
176 	unsigned long tin_parent_rate;
177 	unsigned int div;
178 
179 	tin_parent_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get_parent(pwm->clk_div));
180 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin parent at %lu\n", tin_parent_rate);
181 
182 	for (div = 2; div <= 16; div *= 2) {
183 		if ((tin_parent_rate / (div << 16)) < freq)
184 			return tin_parent_rate / div;
185 	}
186 
187 	return tin_parent_rate / 16;
188 }
189 
190 #define NS_IN_HZ (1000000000UL)
191 
pwm_config(struct pwm_device * pwm,int duty_ns,int period_ns)192 int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
193 {
194 	unsigned long tin_rate;
195 	unsigned long tin_ns;
196 	unsigned long period;
197 	unsigned long flags;
198 	unsigned long tcon;
199 	unsigned long tcnt;
200 	long tcmp;
201 
202 	/* We currently avoid using 64bit arithmetic by using the
203 	 * fact that anything faster than 1Hz is easily representable
204 	 * by 32bits. */
205 
206 	if (period_ns > NS_IN_HZ || duty_ns > NS_IN_HZ)
207 		return -ERANGE;
208 
209 	if (duty_ns > period_ns)
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 
212 	if (period_ns == pwm->period_ns &&
213 	    duty_ns == pwm->duty_ns)
214 		return 0;
215 
216 	/* The TCMP and TCNT can be read without a lock, they're not
217 	 * shared between the timers. */
218 
219 	tcmp = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCMPB(pwm->pwm_id));
220 	tcnt = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTB(pwm->pwm_id));
221 
222 	period = NS_IN_HZ / period_ns;
223 
224 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "duty_ns=%d, period_ns=%d (%lu)\n",
225 		duty_ns, period_ns, period);
226 
227 	/* Check to see if we are changing the clock rate of the PWM */
228 
229 	if (pwm->period_ns != period_ns) {
230 		if (pwm_is_tdiv(pwm)) {
231 			tin_rate = pwm_calc_tin(pwm, period);
232 			clk_set_rate(pwm->clk_div, tin_rate);
233 		} else
234 			tin_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
235 
236 		pwm->period_ns = period_ns;
237 
238 		pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin_rate=%lu\n", tin_rate);
239 
240 		tin_ns = NS_IN_HZ / tin_rate;
241 		tcnt = period_ns / tin_ns;
242 	} else
243 		tin_ns = NS_IN_HZ / clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
244 
245 	/* Note, counters count down */
246 
247 	tcmp = duty_ns / tin_ns;
248 	tcmp = tcnt - tcmp;
249 
250 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin_ns=%lu, tcmp=%ld/%lu\n", tin_ns, tcmp, tcnt);
251 
252 	if (tcmp < 0)
253 		tcmp = 0;
254 
255 	/* Update the PWM register block. */
256 
257 	local_irq_save(flags);
258 
259 	__raw_writel(tcmp, S3C2410_TCMPB(pwm->pwm_id));
260 	__raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(pwm->pwm_id));
261 
262 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
263 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm);
264 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_autoreload(pwm);
265 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
266 
267 	tcon &= ~pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm);
268 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
269 
270 	local_irq_restore(flags);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_config);
276 
pwm_register(struct pwm_device * pwm)277 static int pwm_register(struct pwm_device *pwm)
278 {
279 	pwm->duty_ns = -1;
280 	pwm->period_ns = -1;
281 
282 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
283 	list_add_tail(&pwm->list, &pwm_list);
284 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
s3c_pwm_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)289 static int s3c_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
290 {
291 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
292 	struct pwm_device *pwm;
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 	unsigned long tcon;
295 	unsigned int id = pdev->id;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	if (id == 4) {
299 		dev_err(dev, "TIMER4 is currently not supported\n");
300 		return -ENXIO;
301 	}
302 
303 	pwm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pwm_device), GFP_KERNEL);
304 	if (pwm == NULL) {
305 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate pwm_device\n");
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 	}
308 
309 	pwm->pdev = pdev;
310 	pwm->pwm_id = id;
311 
312 	/* calculate base of control bits in TCON */
313 	pwm->tcon_base = id == 0 ? 0 : (id * 4) + 4;
314 
315 	pwm->clk = clk_get(dev, "pwm-tin");
316 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk)) {
317 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pwm tin clk\n");
318 		ret = PTR_ERR(pwm->clk);
319 		goto err_alloc;
320 	}
321 
322 	pwm->clk_div = clk_get(dev, "pwm-tdiv");
323 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk_div)) {
324 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pwm tdiv clk\n");
325 		ret = PTR_ERR(pwm->clk_div);
326 		goto err_clk_tin;
327 	}
328 
329 	local_irq_save(flags);
330 
331 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
332 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_invert(pwm);
333 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
334 
335 	local_irq_restore(flags);
336 
337 
338 	ret = pwm_register(pwm);
339 	if (ret) {
340 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register pwm\n");
341 		goto err_clk_tdiv;
342 	}
343 
344 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "config bits %02x\n",
345 		(__raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON) >> pwm->tcon_base) & 0x0f);
346 
347 	dev_info(dev, "tin at %lu, tdiv at %lu, tin=%sclk, base %d\n",
348 		 clk_get_rate(pwm->clk),
349 		 clk_get_rate(pwm->clk_div),
350 		 pwm_is_tdiv(pwm) ? "div" : "ext", pwm->tcon_base);
351 
352 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
353 	return 0;
354 
355  err_clk_tdiv:
356 	clk_put(pwm->clk_div);
357 
358  err_clk_tin:
359 	clk_put(pwm->clk);
360 
361  err_alloc:
362 	kfree(pwm);
363 	return ret;
364 }
365 
s3c_pwm_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)366 static int s3c_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
367 {
368 	struct pwm_device *pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
369 
370 	clk_put(pwm->clk_div);
371 	clk_put(pwm->clk);
372 	kfree(pwm);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static struct platform_driver s3c_pwm_driver = {
378 	.driver		= {
379 		.name	= "s3c24xx-pwm",
380 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
381 	},
382 	.probe		= s3c_pwm_probe,
383 	.remove		= __devexit_p(s3c_pwm_remove),
384 };
385 
pwm_init(void)386 static int __init pwm_init(void)
387 {
388 	int ret;
389 
390 	clk_scaler[0] = clk_get(NULL, "pwm-scaler0");
391 	clk_scaler[1] = clk_get(NULL, "pwm-scaler1");
392 
393 	if (IS_ERR(clk_scaler[0]) || IS_ERR(clk_scaler[1])) {
394 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to get scaler clocks\n", __func__);
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 	}
397 
398 	ret = platform_driver_register(&s3c_pwm_driver);
399 	if (ret)
400 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to add pwm driver\n", __func__);
401 
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
405 arch_initcall(pwm_init);
406