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1 /*
2  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
5  *
6  * with a lot of changes to make this thing work for R3000s
7  * Tx39XX R4k style caches added. HK
8  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Harald Koerfgen
9  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gleb Raiko & Vladimir Roganov
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
17 #include <asm/page.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20 #include <asm/system.h>
21 #include <asm/isadep.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
24 #include <asm/cpu.h>
25 
26 /* For R3000 cores with R4000 style caches */
27 static unsigned long icache_size, dcache_size;		/* Size in bytes */
28 
29 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
30 
31 extern int r3k_have_wired_reg;	/* in r3k-tlb.c */
32 
33 /* This sequence is required to ensure icache is disabled immediately */
34 #define TX39_STOP_STREAMING() \
35 __asm__ __volatile__( \
36 	".set    push\n\t" \
37 	".set    noreorder\n\t" \
38 	"b       1f\n\t" \
39 	"nop\n\t" \
40 	"1:\n\t" \
41 	".set pop" \
42 	)
43 
44 /* TX39H-style cache flush routines. */
tx39h_flush_icache_all(void)45 static void tx39h_flush_icache_all(void)
46 {
47 	unsigned long flags, config;
48 
49 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
50 	local_irq_save(flags);
51 	config = read_c0_conf();
52 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
53 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
54 	blast_icache16();
55 	write_c0_conf(config);
56 	local_irq_restore(flags);
57 }
58 
tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)59 static void tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
60 {
61 	/* Catch bad driver code */
62 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
63 
64 	iob();
65 	blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* TX39H2,TX39H3 */
tx39_blast_dcache_page(unsigned long addr)70 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache_page(unsigned long addr)
71 {
72 	if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_TX3912)
73 		blast_dcache16_page(addr);
74 }
75 
tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)76 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)
77 {
78 	blast_dcache16_page_indexed(addr);
79 }
80 
tx39_blast_dcache(void)81 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache(void)
82 {
83 	blast_dcache16();
84 }
85 
tx39_blast_icache_page(unsigned long addr)86 static inline void tx39_blast_icache_page(unsigned long addr)
87 {
88 	unsigned long flags, config;
89 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
90 	local_irq_save(flags);
91 	config = read_c0_conf();
92 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
93 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
94 	blast_icache16_page(addr);
95 	write_c0_conf(config);
96 	local_irq_restore(flags);
97 }
98 
tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)99 static inline void tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)
100 {
101 	unsigned long flags, config;
102 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
103 	local_irq_save(flags);
104 	config = read_c0_conf();
105 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
106 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
107 	blast_icache16_page_indexed(addr);
108 	write_c0_conf(config);
109 	local_irq_restore(flags);
110 }
111 
tx39_blast_icache(void)112 static inline void tx39_blast_icache(void)
113 {
114 	unsigned long flags, config;
115 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
116 	local_irq_save(flags);
117 	config = read_c0_conf();
118 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
119 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
120 	blast_icache16();
121 	write_c0_conf(config);
122 	local_irq_restore(flags);
123 }
124 
tx39__flush_cache_vmap(void)125 static void tx39__flush_cache_vmap(void)
126 {
127 	tx39_blast_dcache();
128 }
129 
tx39__flush_cache_vunmap(void)130 static void tx39__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
131 {
132 	tx39_blast_dcache();
133 }
134 
tx39_flush_cache_all(void)135 static inline void tx39_flush_cache_all(void)
136 {
137 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
138 		return;
139 
140 	tx39_blast_dcache();
141 }
142 
tx39___flush_cache_all(void)143 static inline void tx39___flush_cache_all(void)
144 {
145 	tx39_blast_dcache();
146 	tx39_blast_icache();
147 }
148 
tx39_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)149 static void tx39_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
150 {
151 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
152 		return;
153 
154 	if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) != 0)
155 		tx39_blast_dcache();
156 }
157 
tx39_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)158 static void tx39_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
159 	unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
160 {
161 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
162 		return;
163 	if (!(cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm)))
164 		return;
165 
166 	tx39_blast_dcache();
167 }
168 
tx39_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long page,unsigned long pfn)169 static void tx39_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page, unsigned long pfn)
170 {
171 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
172 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
173 	pgd_t *pgdp;
174 	pud_t *pudp;
175 	pmd_t *pmdp;
176 	pte_t *ptep;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
180 	 * this page into the cache.
181 	 */
182 	if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) == 0)
183 		return;
184 
185 	page &= PAGE_MASK;
186 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, page);
187 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, page);
188 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, page);
189 	ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, page);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
193 	 * in the cache.
194 	 */
195 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
196 		return;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Doing flushes for another ASID than the current one is
200 	 * too difficult since stupid R4k caches do a TLB translation
201 	 * for every cache flush operation.  So we do indexed flushes
202 	 * in that case, which doesn't overly flush the cache too much.
203 	 */
204 	if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID)) {
205 		if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
206 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(page);
207 		if (exec)
208 			tx39_blast_icache_page(page);
209 
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Do indexed flush, too much work to get the (possible) TLB refills
215 	 * to work correctly.
216 	 */
217 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
218 		tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(page);
219 	if (exec)
220 		tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(page);
221 }
222 
local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)223 static void local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
224 {
225 	tx39_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long)addr);
226 }
227 
tx39_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)228 static void tx39_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
229 {
230 	tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
231 }
232 
tx39_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)233 static void tx39_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
234 {
235 	if (end - start > dcache_size)
236 		tx39_blast_dcache();
237 	else
238 		protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
239 
240 	if (end - start > icache_size)
241 		tx39_blast_icache();
242 	else {
243 		unsigned long flags, config;
244 		/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
245 		local_irq_save(flags);
246 		config = read_c0_conf();
247 		write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
248 		TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
249 		protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
250 		write_c0_conf(config);
251 		local_irq_restore(flags);
252 	}
253 }
254 
tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)255 static void tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
256 {
257 	unsigned long end;
258 
259 	if (((size | addr) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0) {
260 		end = addr + size;
261 		do {
262 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
263 			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
264 		} while(addr != end);
265 	} else if (size > dcache_size) {
266 		tx39_blast_dcache();
267 	} else {
268 		blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
269 	}
270 }
271 
tx39_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)272 static void tx39_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
273 {
274 	unsigned long end;
275 
276 	if (((size | addr) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0) {
277 		end = addr + size;
278 		do {
279 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
280 			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
281 		} while(addr != end);
282 	} else if (size > dcache_size) {
283 		tx39_blast_dcache();
284 	} else {
285 		blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
286 	}
287 }
288 
tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)289 static void tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)
290 {
291 	unsigned long ic_lsize = current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
292 	unsigned long dc_lsize = current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
293 	unsigned long config;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 
296 	protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1));
297 
298 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
299 	local_irq_save(flags);
300 	config = read_c0_conf();
301 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
302 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
303 	protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1));
304 	write_c0_conf(config);
305 	local_irq_restore(flags);
306 }
307 
tx39_probe_cache(void)308 static __init void tx39_probe_cache(void)
309 {
310 	unsigned long config;
311 
312 	config = read_c0_conf();
313 
314 	icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & TX39_CONF_ICS_MASK) >>
315 				  TX39_CONF_ICS_SHIFT));
316 	dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & TX39_CONF_DCS_MASK) >>
317 				  TX39_CONF_DCS_SHIFT));
318 
319 	current_cpu_data.icache.linesz = 16;
320 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
321 	case CPU_TX3912:
322 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 1;
323 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 1;
324 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 4;
325 		break;
326 
327 	case CPU_TX3927:
328 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 2;
329 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 2;
330 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 16;
331 		break;
332 
333 	case CPU_TX3922:
334 	default:
335 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 1;
336 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 1;
337 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 16;
338 		break;
339 	}
340 }
341 
tx39_cache_init(void)342 void __cpuinit tx39_cache_init(void)
343 {
344 	extern void build_clear_page(void);
345 	extern void build_copy_page(void);
346 	unsigned long config;
347 
348 	config = read_c0_conf();
349 	config &= ~TX39_CONF_WBON;
350 	write_c0_conf(config);
351 
352 	tx39_probe_cache();
353 
354 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
355 	case CPU_TX3912:
356 		/* TX39/H core (writethru direct-map cache) */
357 		__flush_cache_vmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vmap;
358 		__flush_cache_vunmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vunmap;
359 		flush_cache_all	= tx39h_flush_icache_all;
360 		__flush_cache_all	= tx39h_flush_icache_all;
361 		flush_cache_mm		= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
362 		flush_cache_range	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
363 		flush_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
364 		flush_icache_range	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
365 		local_flush_icache_range = (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
366 
367 		flush_cache_sigtramp	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
368 		local_flush_data_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
369 		flush_data_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
370 
371 		_dma_cache_wback_inv	= tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv;
372 
373 		shm_align_mask		= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
374 
375 		break;
376 
377 	case CPU_TX3922:
378 	case CPU_TX3927:
379 	default:
380 		/* TX39/H2,H3 core (writeback 2way-set-associative cache) */
381 		r3k_have_wired_reg = 1;
382 		write_c0_wired(0);	/* set 8 on reset... */
383 		/* board-dependent init code may set WBON */
384 
385 		__flush_cache_vmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vmap;
386 		__flush_cache_vunmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vunmap;
387 
388 		flush_cache_all = tx39_flush_cache_all;
389 		__flush_cache_all = tx39___flush_cache_all;
390 		flush_cache_mm = tx39_flush_cache_mm;
391 		flush_cache_range = tx39_flush_cache_range;
392 		flush_cache_page = tx39_flush_cache_page;
393 		flush_icache_range = tx39_flush_icache_range;
394 		local_flush_icache_range = tx39_flush_icache_range;
395 
396 		flush_cache_sigtramp = tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp;
397 		local_flush_data_cache_page = local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page;
398 		flush_data_cache_page = tx39_flush_data_cache_page;
399 
400 		_dma_cache_wback_inv = tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv;
401 		_dma_cache_wback = tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv;
402 		_dma_cache_inv = tx39_dma_cache_inv;
403 
404 		shm_align_mask = max_t(unsigned long,
405 		                       (dcache_size / current_cpu_data.dcache.ways) - 1,
406 		                       PAGE_SIZE - 1);
407 
408 		break;
409 	}
410 
411 	current_cpu_data.icache.waysize = icache_size / current_cpu_data.icache.ways;
412 	current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize = dcache_size / current_cpu_data.dcache.ways;
413 
414 	current_cpu_data.icache.sets =
415 		current_cpu_data.icache.waysize / current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
416 	current_cpu_data.dcache.sets =
417 		current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize / current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
418 
419 	if (current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
420 		current_cpu_data.dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
421 
422 	current_cpu_data.icache.waybit = 0;
423 	current_cpu_data.dcache.waybit = 0;
424 
425 	printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, linesize %d bytes\n",
426 		icache_size >> 10, current_cpu_data.icache.linesz);
427 	printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, linesize %d bytes\n",
428 		dcache_size >> 10, current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz);
429 
430 	build_clear_page();
431 	build_copy_page();
432 	tx39h_flush_icache_all();
433 }
434