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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Time operations for IP22 machines. Original code may come from
7  * Ralf Baechle or David S. Miller (sorry guys, i'm really not sure)
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Ladislav Michl
10  * Copyright (C) 2003, 06 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
11  */
12 #include <linux/bcd.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include <linux/time.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/cpu.h>
21 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
22 #include <asm/i8253.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <asm/irq.h>
25 #include <asm/time.h>
26 #include <asm/sgialib.h>
27 #include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
28 #include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
29 #include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
30 
dosample(void)31 static unsigned long dosample(void)
32 {
33 	u32 ct0, ct1;
34 	u8 msb, lsb;
35 
36 	/* Start the counter. */
37 	sgint->tcword = (SGINT_TCWORD_CNT2 | SGINT_TCWORD_CALL |
38 			 SGINT_TCWORD_MRGEN);
39 	sgint->tcnt2 = SGINT_TCSAMP_COUNTER & 0xff;
40 	sgint->tcnt2 = SGINT_TCSAMP_COUNTER >> 8;
41 
42 	/* Get initial counter invariant */
43 	ct0 = read_c0_count();
44 
45 	/* Latch and spin until top byte of counter2 is zero */
46 	do {
47 		writeb(SGINT_TCWORD_CNT2 | SGINT_TCWORD_CLAT, &sgint->tcword);
48 		lsb = readb(&sgint->tcnt2);
49 		msb = readb(&sgint->tcnt2);
50 		ct1 = read_c0_count();
51 	} while (msb);
52 
53 	/* Stop the counter. */
54 	writeb(SGINT_TCWORD_CNT2 | SGINT_TCWORD_CALL | SGINT_TCWORD_MSWST,
55 	       &sgint->tcword);
56 	/*
57 	 * Return the difference, this is how far the r4k counter increments
58 	 * for every 1/HZ seconds. We round off the nearest 1 MHz of master
59 	 * clock (= 1000000 / HZ / 2).
60 	 */
61 
62 	return (ct1 - ct0) / (500000/HZ) * (500000/HZ);
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Here we need to calibrate the cycle counter to at least be close.
67  */
plat_time_init(void)68 __init void plat_time_init(void)
69 {
70 	unsigned long r4k_ticks[3];
71 	unsigned long r4k_tick;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Figure out the r4k offset, the algorithm is very simple and works in
75 	 * _all_ cases as long as the 8254 counter register itself works ok (as
76 	 * an interrupt driving timer it does not because of bug, this is why
77 	 * we are using the onchip r4k counter/compare register to serve this
78 	 * purpose, but for r4k_offset calculation it will work ok for us).
79 	 * There are other very complicated ways of performing this calculation
80 	 * but this one works just fine so I am not going to futz around. ;-)
81 	 */
82 	printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating system timer... ");
83 	dosample();	/* Prime cache. */
84 	dosample();	/* Prime cache. */
85 	/* Zero is NOT an option. */
86 	do {
87 		r4k_ticks[0] = dosample();
88 	} while (!r4k_ticks[0]);
89 	do {
90 		r4k_ticks[1] = dosample();
91 	} while (!r4k_ticks[1]);
92 
93 	if (r4k_ticks[0] != r4k_ticks[1]) {
94 		printk("warning: timer counts differ, retrying... ");
95 		r4k_ticks[2] = dosample();
96 		if (r4k_ticks[2] == r4k_ticks[0]
97 		    || r4k_ticks[2] == r4k_ticks[1])
98 			r4k_tick = r4k_ticks[2];
99 		else {
100 			printk("disagreement, using average... ");
101 			r4k_tick = (r4k_ticks[0] + r4k_ticks[1]
102 				   + r4k_ticks[2]) / 3;
103 		}
104 	} else
105 		r4k_tick = r4k_ticks[0];
106 
107 	printk("%d [%d.%04d MHz CPU]\n", (int) r4k_tick,
108 		(int) (r4k_tick / (500000 / HZ)),
109 		(int) (r4k_tick % (500000 / HZ)));
110 
111 	mips_hpt_frequency = r4k_tick * HZ;
112 
113 	if (ip22_is_fullhouse())
114 		setup_pit_timer();
115 }
116 
117 /* Generic SGI handler for (spurious) 8254 interrupts */
indy_8254timer_irq(void)118 void indy_8254timer_irq(void)
119 {
120 	int irq = SGI_8254_0_IRQ;
121 	ULONG cnt;
122 	char c;
123 
124 	irq_enter();
125 	kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
126 	printk(KERN_ALERT "Oops, got 8254 interrupt.\n");
127 	ArcRead(0, &c, 1, &cnt);
128 	ArcEnterInteractiveMode();
129 	irq_exit();
130 }
131