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1 /*
2  * Code to handle transition of Linux booting another kernel.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
5  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation.
7  *
8  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
9  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <linux/reboot.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/lmb.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <asm/machdep.h>
18 #include <asm/prom.h>
19 #include <asm/sections.h>
20 
machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs * regs)21 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
22 {
23 	if (ppc_md.machine_crash_shutdown)
24 		ppc_md.machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
25 	else
26 		default_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
27 }
28 
29 /*
30  * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
31  * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
32  * later.
33  */
machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage * image)34 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
35 {
36 	if (ppc_md.machine_kexec_prepare)
37 		return ppc_md.machine_kexec_prepare(image);
38 	else
39 		return default_machine_kexec_prepare(image);
40 }
41 
machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage * image)42 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
43 {
44 	if (ppc_md.machine_kexec_cleanup)
45 		ppc_md.machine_kexec_cleanup(image);
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
50  * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
51  */
machine_kexec(struct kimage * image)52 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
53 {
54 	if (ppc_md.machine_kexec)
55 		ppc_md.machine_kexec(image);
56 	else
57 		default_machine_kexec(image);
58 
59 	/* Fall back to normal restart if we're still alive. */
60 	machine_restart(NULL);
61 	for(;;);
62 }
63 
reserve_crashkernel(void)64 void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
65 {
66 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	/* this is necessary because of lmb_phys_mem_size() */
70 	lmb_analyze();
71 
72 	/* use common parsing */
73 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, lmb_phys_mem_size(),
74 			&crash_size, &crash_base);
75 	if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
76 		crashk_res.start = crash_base;
77 		crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (crashk_res.end == crashk_res.start) {
81 		crashk_res.start = crashk_res.end = 0;
82 		return;
83 	}
84 
85 	/* We might have got these values via the command line or the
86 	 * device tree, either way sanitise them now. */
87 
88 	crash_size = crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1;
89 
90 #ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
91 	if (crashk_res.start != KDUMP_KERNELBASE)
92 		printk("Crash kernel location must be 0x%x\n",
93 				KDUMP_KERNELBASE);
94 
95 	crashk_res.start = KDUMP_KERNELBASE;
96 #else
97 	if (!crashk_res.start) {
98 		/*
99 		 * unspecified address, choose a region of specified size
100 		 * can overlap with initrd (ignoring corruption when retained)
101 		 * ppc64 requires kernel and some stacks to be in first segemnt
102 		 */
103 		crashk_res.start = KDUMP_KERNELBASE;
104 	}
105 
106 	crash_base = PAGE_ALIGN(crashk_res.start);
107 	if (crash_base != crashk_res.start) {
108 		printk("Crash kernel base must be aligned to 0x%lx\n",
109 				PAGE_SIZE);
110 		crashk_res.start = crash_base;
111 	}
112 
113 #endif
114 	crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
115 	crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + crash_size - 1;
116 
117 	/* The crash region must not overlap the current kernel */
118 	if (overlaps_crashkernel(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext)) {
119 		printk(KERN_WARNING
120 			"Crash kernel can not overlap current kernel\n");
121 		crashk_res.start = crashk_res.end = 0;
122 		return;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* Crash kernel trumps memory limit */
126 	if (memory_limit && memory_limit <= crashk_res.end) {
127 		memory_limit = crashk_res.end + 1;
128 		printk("Adjusted memory limit for crashkernel, now 0x%lx\n",
129 				memory_limit);
130 	}
131 
132 	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
133 			"for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
134 			(unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
135 			(unsigned long)(crashk_res.start >> 20),
136 			(unsigned long)(lmb_phys_mem_size() >> 20));
137 
138 	lmb_reserve(crashk_res.start, crash_size);
139 }
140 
overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start,unsigned long size)141 int overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
142 {
143 	return (start + size) > crashk_res.start && start <= crashk_res.end;
144 }
145 
146 /* Values we need to export to the second kernel via the device tree. */
147 static unsigned long kernel_end;
148 static unsigned long crashk_size;
149 
150 static struct property kernel_end_prop = {
151 	.name = "linux,kernel-end",
152 	.length = sizeof(unsigned long),
153 	.value = &kernel_end,
154 };
155 
156 static struct property crashk_base_prop = {
157 	.name = "linux,crashkernel-base",
158 	.length = sizeof(unsigned long),
159 	.value = &crashk_res.start,
160 };
161 
162 static struct property crashk_size_prop = {
163 	.name = "linux,crashkernel-size",
164 	.length = sizeof(unsigned long),
165 	.value = &crashk_size,
166 };
167 
export_crashk_values(struct device_node * node)168 static void __init export_crashk_values(struct device_node *node)
169 {
170 	struct property *prop;
171 
172 	/* There might be existing crash kernel properties, but we can't
173 	 * be sure what's in them, so remove them. */
174 	prop = of_find_property(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
175 	if (prop)
176 		prom_remove_property(node, prop);
177 
178 	prop = of_find_property(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
179 	if (prop)
180 		prom_remove_property(node, prop);
181 
182 	if (crashk_res.start != 0) {
183 		prom_add_property(node, &crashk_base_prop);
184 		crashk_size = crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1;
185 		prom_add_property(node, &crashk_size_prop);
186 	}
187 }
188 
kexec_setup(void)189 static int __init kexec_setup(void)
190 {
191 	struct device_node *node;
192 	struct property *prop;
193 
194 	node = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
195 	if (!node)
196 		return -ENOENT;
197 
198 	/* remove any stale properties so ours can be found */
199 	prop = of_find_property(node, kernel_end_prop.name, NULL);
200 	if (prop)
201 		prom_remove_property(node, prop);
202 
203 	/* information needed by userspace when using default_machine_kexec */
204 	kernel_end = __pa(_end);
205 	prom_add_property(node, &kernel_end_prop);
206 
207 	export_crashk_values(node);
208 
209 	of_node_put(node);
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 late_initcall(kexec_setup);
213