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1 /*
2  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
3  *
4  * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
5  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
6  *
7  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
9  * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
14  *
15  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25 #include <asm/prom.h>
26 #include <asm/rtas.h>
27 #include <asm/firmware.h>
28 #include <asm/machdep.h>
29 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
30 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
31 #include "xics.h"
32 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
33 
34 /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
35 static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
36 	.token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
37 	.nargs = 0,
38 	.nret = 1,
39 	.rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
40 };
41 
rtas_stop_self(void)42 static void rtas_stop_self(void)
43 {
44 	struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
45 
46 	local_irq_disable();
47 
48 	BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
49 
50 	printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
51 	       smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
52 	enter_rtas(__pa(args));
53 
54 	panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
55 }
56 
pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)57 static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
58 {
59 	local_irq_disable();
60 	idle_task_exit();
61 	xics_teardown_cpu();
62 	unregister_slb_shadow(hard_smp_processor_id(), __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
63 	rtas_stop_self();
64 	/* Should never get here... */
65 	BUG();
66 	for(;;);
67 }
68 
69 static int qcss_tok;	/* query-cpu-stopped-state token */
70 
71 /* Get state of physical CPU.
72  * Return codes:
73  *	0	- The processor is in the RTAS stopped state
74  *	1	- stop-self is in progress
75  *	2	- The processor is not in the RTAS stopped state
76  *	-1	- Hardware Error
77  *	-2	- Hardware Busy, Try again later.
78  */
query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu)79 static int query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu)
80 {
81 	int cpu_status, status;
82 
83 	status = rtas_call(qcss_tok, 1, 2, &cpu_status, pcpu);
84 	if (status != 0) {
85 		printk(KERN_ERR
86 		       "RTAS query-cpu-stopped-state failed: %i\n", status);
87 		return status;
88 	}
89 
90 	return cpu_status;
91 }
92 
pseries_cpu_disable(void)93 static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
94 {
95 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
96 
97 	cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
98 	vdso_data->processorCount--;
99 
100 	/*fix boot_cpuid here*/
101 	if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
102 		boot_cpuid = any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map);
103 
104 	/* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
105 	xics_migrate_irqs_away();
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)109 static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
110 {
111 	int tries;
112 	int cpu_status;
113 	unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
114 
115 	for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
116 		cpu_status = query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
117 		if (cpu_status == 0 || cpu_status == -1)
118 			break;
119 		cpu_relax();
120 	}
121 	if (cpu_status != 0) {
122 		printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
123 		       cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
124 	}
125 
126 	/* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
127 	 * drslot_chrp_cpu.  If they were not they would be
128 	 * done here.  Change isolate state to Isolate and
129 	 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
130 	 */
131 	paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Update cpu_present_map and paca(s) for a new cpu node.  The wrinkle
136  * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
137  * in the SMT case.  We must honor the assumption in other code that
138  * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
139  * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
140  */
pseries_add_processor(struct device_node * np)141 static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
142 {
143 	unsigned int cpu;
144 	cpumask_t candidate_map, tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
145 	int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
146 	const u32 *intserv;
147 
148 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
149 	if (!intserv)
150 		return 0;
151 
152 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
153 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
154 		cpu_set(i, tmp);
155 
156 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
157 
158 	BUG_ON(!cpus_subset(cpu_present_map, cpu_possible_map));
159 
160 	/* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
161 	cpus_xor(candidate_map, cpu_possible_map, cpu_present_map);
162 	if (cpus_empty(candidate_map)) {
163 		/* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
164 		 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
165 		 */
166 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
167 		       " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
168 		       cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map));
169 		goto out_unlock;
170 	}
171 
172 	while (!cpus_empty(tmp))
173 		if (cpus_subset(tmp, candidate_map))
174 			/* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
175 			break;
176 		else
177 			cpus_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
178 
179 	if (cpus_empty(tmp)) {
180 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_map for"
181 		       " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
182 		       nthreads);
183 		goto out_unlock;
184 	}
185 
186 	for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, tmp) {
187 		BUG_ON(cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_present_map));
188 		cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
189 		set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
190 	}
191 	err = 0;
192 out_unlock:
193 	cpu_maps_update_done();
194 	return err;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
199  * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
200  * convention for non-present cpus.
201  */
pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node * np)202 static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
203 {
204 	unsigned int cpu;
205 	int len, nthreads, i;
206 	const u32 *intserv;
207 
208 	intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
209 	if (!intserv)
210 		return;
211 
212 	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
213 
214 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
215 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
216 		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
217 			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
218 				continue;
219 			BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
220 			cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map);
221 			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
222 			break;
223 		}
224 		if (cpu == NR_CPUS)
225 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
226 			       "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
227 	}
228 	cpu_maps_update_done();
229 }
230 
pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * node)231 static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
232 				unsigned long action, void *node)
233 {
234 	int err = NOTIFY_OK;
235 
236 	switch (action) {
237 	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
238 		if (pseries_add_processor(node))
239 			err = NOTIFY_BAD;
240 		break;
241 	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
242 		pseries_remove_processor(node);
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		err = NOTIFY_DONE;
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	return err;
249 }
250 
251 static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
252 	.notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
253 };
254 
pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)255 static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
256 {
257 	struct device_node *np;
258 	const char *typep;
259 
260 	for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
261 		typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
262 		if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
263 			of_node_put(np);
264 
265 			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
266 				"systems using MPIC\n");
267 			return 0;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
272 	qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
273 
274 	if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
275 			qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
276 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
277 				"- disabling.\n");
278 		return 0;
279 	}
280 
281 	ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
282 	smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
283 	smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
284 
285 	/* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
286 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
287 		pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);
292