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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
3  * 	Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
4  * 	- Added _PDC for SMP C-states on Intel CPUs
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/cpu.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 
14 #include <acpi/processor.h>
15 #include <asm/acpi.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
19  * On SMP it depends on cache configuration
20  * - When cache is not shared among all CPUs, we flush cache
21  *   before entering C3.
22  * - When cache is shared among all CPUs, we use bm_check
23  *   mechanism as in UP case
24  *
25  * This routine is called only after all the CPUs are online
26  */
acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags * flags,unsigned int cpu)27 void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
28 					unsigned int cpu)
29 {
30 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
31 
32 	flags->bm_check = 0;
33 	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
34 		flags->bm_check = 1;
35 	else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
36 		/*
37 		 * Today all CPUs that support C3 share cache.
38 		 * TBD: This needs to look at cache shared map, once
39 		 * multi-core detection patch makes to the base.
40 		 */
41 		flags->bm_check = 1;
42 	}
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check);
45 
46 /* The code below handles cstate entry with monitor-mwait pair on Intel*/
47 
48 struct cstate_entry {
49 	struct {
50 		unsigned int eax;
51 		unsigned int ecx;
52 	} states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
53 };
54 static struct cstate_entry *cpu_cstate_entry;	/* per CPU ptr */
55 
56 static short mwait_supported[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
57 
58 #define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK	(0xf)
59 #define MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK	(0xf)
60 #define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE	(4)
61 
62 #define CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF (5)
63 #define CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED (0x1)
64 #define CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK	(0x2)
65 
66 #define MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK	(0x1)
67 
68 #define NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT	(2)
69 
acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void * _cx)70 static long acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void *_cx)
71 {
72 	struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = _cx;
73 	long retval;
74 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
75 	unsigned int edx_part;
76 	unsigned int cstate_type; /* C-state type and not ACPI C-state type */
77 	unsigned int num_cstate_subtype;
78 
79 	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
80 
81 	/* Check whether this particular cx_type (in CST) is supported or not */
82 	cstate_type = ((cx->address >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) &
83 			MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
84 	edx_part = edx >> (cstate_type * MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE);
85 	num_cstate_subtype = edx_part & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
86 
87 	retval = 0;
88 	if (num_cstate_subtype < (cx->address & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK)) {
89 		retval = -1;
90 		goto out;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* mwait ecx extensions INTERRUPT_BREAK should be supported for C2/C3 */
94 	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
95 	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK)) {
96 		retval = -1;
97 		goto out;
98 	}
99 
100 	if (!mwait_supported[cstate_type]) {
101 		mwait_supported[cstate_type] = 1;
102 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
103 			"Monitor-Mwait will be used to enter C-%d "
104 			"state\n", cx->type);
105 	}
106 	snprintf(cx->desc,
107 			ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x%x",
108 			cx->address);
109 out:
110 	return retval;
111 }
112 
acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,struct acpi_processor_cx * cx,struct acpi_power_register * reg)113 int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
114 		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, struct acpi_power_register *reg)
115 {
116 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
117 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
118 	long retval;
119 
120 	if (!cpu_cstate_entry || c->cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
121 		return -1;
122 
123 	if (reg->bit_offset != NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT)
124 		return -1;
125 
126 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
127 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = 0;
128 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = 0;
129 
130 	/* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
131 
132 	retval = work_on_cpu(cpu, acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu, cx);
133 	if (retval == 0) {
134 		/* Use the hint in CST */
135 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = cx->address;
136 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK;
137 	}
138 	return retval;
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);
141 
acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx * cx)142 void acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
143 {
144 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
145 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
146 
147 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
148 	mwait_idle_with_hints(percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax,
149 	                      percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter);
152 
ffh_cstate_init(void)153 static int __init ffh_cstate_init(void)
154 {
155 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
156 	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
157 		return -1;
158 
159 	cpu_cstate_entry = alloc_percpu(struct cstate_entry);
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
ffh_cstate_exit(void)163 static void __exit ffh_cstate_exit(void)
164 {
165 	free_percpu(cpu_cstate_entry);
166 	cpu_cstate_entry = NULL;
167 }
168 
169 arch_initcall(ffh_cstate_init);
170 __exitcall(ffh_cstate_exit);
171