1 /*
2 * "High Precision Event Timer" based timekeeping.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1991,1992,1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Alan Modra
6 * Copyright (c) 1995 Markus Kuhn
7 * Copyright (c) 1996 Ingo Molnar
8 * Copyright (c) 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
9 * Copyright (c) 2002,2006 Vojtech Pavlik
10 * Copyright (c) 2003 Andi Kleen
11 * RTC support code taken from arch/i386/kernel/timers/time_hpet.c
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/time.h>
19 #include <linux/mca.h>
20 #include <linux/nmi.h>
21
22 #include <asm/i8253.h>
23 #include <asm/hpet.h>
24 #include <asm/vgtod.h>
25 #include <asm/time.h>
26 #include <asm/timer.h>
27
28 volatile unsigned long __jiffies __section_jiffies = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
29
profile_pc(struct pt_regs * regs)30 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
31 {
32 unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
33
34 /* Assume the lock function has either no stack frame or a copy
35 of flags from PUSHF
36 Eflags always has bits 22 and up cleared unlike kernel addresses. */
37 if (!user_mode_vm(regs) && in_lock_functions(pc)) {
38 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
39 return *(unsigned long *)(regs->bp + sizeof(long));
40 #else
41 unsigned long *sp = (unsigned long *)regs->sp;
42 if (sp[0] >> 22)
43 return sp[0];
44 if (sp[1] >> 22)
45 return sp[1];
46 #endif
47 }
48 return pc;
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
51
timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)52 static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
53 {
54 inc_irq_stat(irq0_irqs);
55
56 global_clock_event->event_handler(global_clock_event);
57
58 #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
59 if (MCA_bus) {
60 u8 irq_v = inb_p(0x61); /* read the current state */
61 outb_p(irq_v|0x80, 0x61); /* reset the IRQ */
62 }
63 #endif
64
65 return IRQ_HANDLED;
66 }
67
68 /* calibrate_cpu is used on systems with fixed rate TSCs to determine
69 * processor frequency */
70 #define TICK_COUNT 100000000
calibrate_cpu(void)71 unsigned long __init calibrate_cpu(void)
72 {
73 int tsc_start, tsc_now;
74 int i, no_ctr_free;
75 unsigned long evntsel3 = 0, pmc3 = 0, pmc_now = 0;
76 unsigned long flags;
77
78 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
79 if (avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(i))
80 break;
81 no_ctr_free = (i == 4);
82 if (no_ctr_free) {
83 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Warning: AMD perfctrs busy ... "
84 "cpu_khz value may be incorrect.\n");
85 i = 3;
86 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3, evntsel3);
87 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3, 0);
88 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_PERFCTR3, pmc3);
89 } else {
90 reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
91 reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
92 }
93 local_irq_save(flags);
94 /* start measuring cycles, incrementing from 0 */
95 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i, 0);
96 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i, 1 << 22 | 3 << 16 | 0x76);
97 rdtscl(tsc_start);
98 do {
99 rdmsrl(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i, pmc_now);
100 tsc_now = get_cycles();
101 } while ((tsc_now - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT);
102
103 local_irq_restore(flags);
104 if (no_ctr_free) {
105 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3, 0);
106 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_PERFCTR3, pmc3);
107 wrmsrl(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3, evntsel3);
108 } else {
109 release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
110 release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
111 }
112
113 return pmc_now * tsc_khz / (tsc_now - tsc_start);
114 }
115
116 static struct irqaction irq0 = {
117 .handler = timer_interrupt,
118 .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_IRQPOLL | IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER,
119 .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
120 .name = "timer"
121 };
122
hpet_time_init(void)123 void __init hpet_time_init(void)
124 {
125 if (!hpet_enable())
126 setup_pit_timer();
127
128 irq0.mask = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
129 setup_irq(0, &irq0);
130 }
131
time_init(void)132 void __init time_init(void)
133 {
134 tsc_init();
135
136 late_time_init = choose_time_init();
137 }
138