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1 /*
2  * Hibernation support specific for i386 - temporary page tables
3  *
4  * Distribute under GPLv2
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/suspend.h>
10 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/system.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
16 
17 /* Defined in hibernate_asm_32.S */
18 extern int restore_image(void);
19 
20 /* References to section boundaries */
21 extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end;
22 
23 /* Pointer to the temporary resume page tables */
24 pgd_t *resume_pg_dir;
25 
26 /* The following three functions are based on the analogous code in
27  * arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Create a middle page table on a resume-safe page and put a pointer to it in
32  * the given global directory entry.  This only returns the gd entry
33  * in non-PAE compilation mode, since the middle layer is folded.
34  */
resume_one_md_table_init(pgd_t * pgd)35 static pmd_t *resume_one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
36 {
37 	pud_t *pud;
38 	pmd_t *pmd_table;
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
41 	pmd_table = (pmd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
42 	if (!pmd_table)
43 		return NULL;
44 
45 	set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
46 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
47 
48 	BUG_ON(pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0));
49 #else
50 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
51 	pmd_table = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
52 #endif
53 
54 	return pmd_table;
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Create a page table on a resume-safe page and place a pointer to it in
59  * a middle page directory entry.
60  */
resume_one_page_table_init(pmd_t * pmd)61 static pte_t *resume_one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
62 {
63 	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
64 		pte_t *page_table = (pte_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
65 		if (!page_table)
66 			return NULL;
67 
68 		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE));
69 
70 		BUG_ON(page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
71 
72 		return page_table;
73 	}
74 
75 	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * This maps the physical memory to kernel virtual address space, a total
80  * of max_low_pfn pages, by creating page tables starting from address
81  * PAGE_OFFSET.  The page tables are allocated out of resume-safe pages.
82  */
resume_physical_mapping_init(pgd_t * pgd_base)83 static int resume_physical_mapping_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
84 {
85 	unsigned long pfn;
86 	pgd_t *pgd;
87 	pmd_t *pmd;
88 	pte_t *pte;
89 	int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
90 
91 	pgd_idx = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
92 	pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
93 	pfn = 0;
94 
95 	for (; pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
96 		pmd = resume_one_md_table_init(pgd);
97 		if (!pmd)
98 			return -ENOMEM;
99 
100 		if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
101 			continue;
102 
103 		for (pmd_idx = 0; pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
104 			if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
105 				break;
106 
107 			/* Map with big pages if possible, otherwise create
108 			 * normal page tables.
109 			 * NOTE: We can mark everything as executable here
110 			 */
111 			if (cpu_has_pse) {
112 				set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC));
113 				pfn += PTRS_PER_PTE;
114 			} else {
115 				pte_t *max_pte;
116 
117 				pte = resume_one_page_table_init(pmd);
118 				if (!pte)
119 					return -ENOMEM;
120 
121 				max_pte = pte + PTRS_PER_PTE;
122 				for (; pte < max_pte; pte++, pfn++) {
123 					if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
124 						break;
125 
126 					set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
127 				}
128 			}
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	resume_map_numa_kva(pgd_base);
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
resume_init_first_level_page_table(pgd_t * pg_dir)137 static inline void resume_init_first_level_page_table(pgd_t *pg_dir)
138 {
139 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
140 	int i;
141 
142 	/* Init entries of the first-level page table to the zero page */
143 	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
144 		set_pgd(pg_dir + i,
145 			__pgd(__pa(empty_zero_page) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
146 #endif
147 }
148 
swsusp_arch_resume(void)149 int swsusp_arch_resume(void)
150 {
151 	int error;
152 
153 	resume_pg_dir = (pgd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
154 	if (!resume_pg_dir)
155 		return -ENOMEM;
156 
157 	resume_init_first_level_page_table(resume_pg_dir);
158 	error = resume_physical_mapping_init(resume_pg_dir);
159 	if (error)
160 		return error;
161 
162 	/* We have got enough memory and from now on we cannot recover */
163 	restore_image();
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  *	pfn_is_nosave - check if given pfn is in the 'nosave' section
169  */
170 
pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)171 int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)
172 {
173 	unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
174 	unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
175 	return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn);
176 }
177