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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
3  * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
4  *
5  * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime and gettimeofday.
6  *
7  * The code should have no internal unresolved relocations.
8  * Check with readelf after changing.
9  * Also alternative() doesn't work.
10  */
11 
12 /* Disable profiling for userspace code: */
13 #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
20 #include <asm/vgtod.h>
21 #include <asm/timex.h>
22 #include <asm/hpet.h>
23 #include <asm/unistd.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include "vextern.h"
26 
27 #define gtod vdso_vsyscall_gtod_data
28 
vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock,struct timespec * ts)29 notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct timespec *ts)
30 {
31 	long ret;
32 	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
33 	    "0" (__NR_clock_gettime),"D" (clock), "S" (ts) : "memory");
34 	return ret;
35 }
36 
vgetns(void)37 notrace static inline long vgetns(void)
38 {
39 	long v;
40 	cycles_t (*vread)(void);
41 	vread = gtod->clock.vread;
42 	v = (vread() - gtod->clock.cycle_last) & gtod->clock.mask;
43 	return (v * gtod->clock.mult) >> gtod->clock.shift;
44 }
45 
do_realtime(struct timespec * ts)46 notrace static noinline int do_realtime(struct timespec *ts)
47 {
48 	unsigned long seq, ns;
49 	do {
50 		seq = read_seqbegin(&gtod->lock);
51 		ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_sec;
52 		ts->tv_nsec = gtod->wall_time_nsec;
53 		ns = vgetns();
54 	} while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&gtod->lock, seq)));
55 	timespec_add_ns(ts, ns);
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 /* Copy of the version in kernel/time.c which we cannot directly access */
60 notrace static void
vset_normalized_timespec(struct timespec * ts,long sec,long nsec)61 vset_normalized_timespec(struct timespec *ts, long sec, long nsec)
62 {
63 	while (nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
64 		nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
65 		++sec;
66 	}
67 	while (nsec < 0) {
68 		nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
69 		--sec;
70 	}
71 	ts->tv_sec = sec;
72 	ts->tv_nsec = nsec;
73 }
74 
do_monotonic(struct timespec * ts)75 notrace static noinline int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
76 {
77 	unsigned long seq, ns, secs;
78 	do {
79 		seq = read_seqbegin(&gtod->lock);
80 		secs = gtod->wall_time_sec;
81 		ns = gtod->wall_time_nsec + vgetns();
82 		secs += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
83 		ns += gtod->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
84 	} while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&gtod->lock, seq)));
85 	vset_normalized_timespec(ts, secs, ns);
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
__vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock,struct timespec * ts)89 notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
90 {
91 	if (likely(gtod->sysctl_enabled && gtod->clock.vread))
92 		switch (clock) {
93 		case CLOCK_REALTIME:
94 			return do_realtime(ts);
95 		case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
96 			return do_monotonic(ts);
97 		}
98 	return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
99 }
100 int clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct timespec *)
101 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
102 
__vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval * tv,struct timezone * tz)103 notrace int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
104 {
105 	long ret;
106 	if (likely(gtod->sysctl_enabled && gtod->clock.vread)) {
107 		BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct timeval, tv_usec) !=
108 			     offsetof(struct timespec, tv_nsec) ||
109 			     sizeof(*tv) != sizeof(struct timespec));
110 		do_realtime((struct timespec *)tv);
111 		tv->tv_usec /= 1000;
112 		if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
113 			/* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
114 			tz->tz_minuteswest = gtod->sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
115 			tz->tz_dsttime = gtod->sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
116 		}
117 		return 0;
118 	}
119 	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
120 	    "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *)
124 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
125