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1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API.
3  *
4  * Deflate algorithm (RFC 1951), implemented here primarily for use
5  * by IPCOMP (RFC 3173 & RFC 2394).
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
15  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
16  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
17  * This needs to be fixed so that the amount of memory required is properly
18  * related to the  winbits and memlevel parameters.
19  *
20  * The default winbits of 11 should suit most packets, and it may be something
21  * to configure on a per-tfm basis in the future.
22  *
23  * Currently, compression history is not maintained between tfm calls, as
24  * it is not needed for IPCOMP and keeps the code simpler.  It can be
25  * implemented if someone wants it.
26  */
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/crypto.h>
30 #include <linux/zlib.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 
37 #define DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL		Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
38 #define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS		11
39 #define DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL		MAX_MEM_LEVEL
40 
41 struct deflate_ctx {
42 	struct z_stream_s comp_stream;
43 	struct z_stream_s decomp_stream;
44 };
45 
deflate_comp_init(struct deflate_ctx * ctx)46 static int deflate_comp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
47 {
48 	int ret = 0;
49 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->comp_stream;
50 
51 	stream->workspace = vmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize());
52 	if (!stream->workspace ) {
53 		ret = -ENOMEM;
54 		goto out;
55 	}
56 	memset(stream->workspace, 0, zlib_deflate_workspacesize());
57 	ret = zlib_deflateInit2(stream, DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED,
58 	                        -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
59 	                        Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
60 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
61 		ret = -EINVAL;
62 		goto out_free;
63 	}
64 out:
65 	return ret;
66 out_free:
67 	vfree(stream->workspace);
68 	goto out;
69 }
70 
deflate_decomp_init(struct deflate_ctx * ctx)71 static int deflate_decomp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
72 {
73 	int ret = 0;
74 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->decomp_stream;
75 
76 	stream->workspace = kzalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
77 	if (!stream->workspace ) {
78 		ret = -ENOMEM;
79 		goto out;
80 	}
81 	ret = zlib_inflateInit2(stream, -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS);
82 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
83 		ret = -EINVAL;
84 		goto out_free;
85 	}
86 out:
87 	return ret;
88 out_free:
89 	kfree(stream->workspace);
90 	goto out;
91 }
92 
deflate_comp_exit(struct deflate_ctx * ctx)93 static void deflate_comp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
94 {
95 	zlib_deflateEnd(&ctx->comp_stream);
96 	vfree(ctx->comp_stream.workspace);
97 }
98 
deflate_decomp_exit(struct deflate_ctx * ctx)99 static void deflate_decomp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
100 {
101 	zlib_inflateEnd(&ctx->decomp_stream);
102 	kfree(ctx->decomp_stream.workspace);
103 }
104 
deflate_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)105 static int deflate_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
106 {
107 	struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
108 	int ret;
109 
110 	ret = deflate_comp_init(ctx);
111 	if (ret)
112 		goto out;
113 	ret = deflate_decomp_init(ctx);
114 	if (ret)
115 		deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
116 out:
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
deflate_exit(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)120 static void deflate_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
121 {
122 	struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
123 
124 	deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
125 	deflate_decomp_exit(ctx);
126 }
127 
deflate_compress(struct crypto_tfm * tfm,const u8 * src,unsigned int slen,u8 * dst,unsigned int * dlen)128 static int deflate_compress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
129 			    unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
130 {
131 	int ret = 0;
132 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
133 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->comp_stream;
134 
135 	ret = zlib_deflateReset(stream);
136 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
137 		ret = -EINVAL;
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140 
141 	stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
142 	stream->avail_in = slen;
143 	stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
144 	stream->avail_out = *dlen;
145 
146 	ret = zlib_deflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
147 	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
148 		ret = -EINVAL;
149 		goto out;
150 	}
151 	ret = 0;
152 	*dlen = stream->total_out;
153 out:
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
deflate_decompress(struct crypto_tfm * tfm,const u8 * src,unsigned int slen,u8 * dst,unsigned int * dlen)157 static int deflate_decompress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
158 			      unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
159 {
160 
161 	int ret = 0;
162 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
163 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->decomp_stream;
164 
165 	ret = zlib_inflateReset(stream);
166 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
167 		ret = -EINVAL;
168 		goto out;
169 	}
170 
171 	stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
172 	stream->avail_in = slen;
173 	stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
174 	stream->avail_out = *dlen;
175 
176 	ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
177 	/*
178 	 * Work around a bug in zlib, which sometimes wants to taste an extra
179 	 * byte when being used in the (undocumented) raw deflate mode.
180 	 * (From USAGI).
181 	 */
182 	if (ret == Z_OK && !stream->avail_in && stream->avail_out) {
183 		u8 zerostuff = 0;
184 		stream->next_in = &zerostuff;
185 		stream->avail_in = 1;
186 		ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
187 	}
188 	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
189 		ret = -EINVAL;
190 		goto out;
191 	}
192 	ret = 0;
193 	*dlen = stream->total_out;
194 out:
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
198 static struct crypto_alg alg = {
199 	.cra_name		= "deflate",
200 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS,
201 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct deflate_ctx),
202 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
203 	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(alg.cra_list),
204 	.cra_init		= deflate_init,
205 	.cra_exit		= deflate_exit,
206 	.cra_u			= { .compress = {
207 	.coa_compress 		= deflate_compress,
208 	.coa_decompress  	= deflate_decompress } }
209 };
210 
deflate_mod_init(void)211 static int __init deflate_mod_init(void)
212 {
213 	return crypto_register_alg(&alg);
214 }
215 
deflate_mod_fini(void)216 static void __exit deflate_mod_fini(void)
217 {
218 	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
219 }
220 
221 module_init(deflate_mod_init);
222 module_exit(deflate_mod_fini);
223 
224 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Deflate Compression Algorithm for IPCOMP");
226 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
227 
228