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1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: rscreate - Create resource lists/tables
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acresrc.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscreate")
51 
52 /*******************************************************************************
53  *
54  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_resource_list
55  *
56  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
57  *              output_buffer       - Pointer to the user's buffer
58  *
59  * RETURN:      Status: AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code
60  *              If output_buffer is not large enough, output_buffer_length
61  *              indicates how large output_buffer should be, else it
62  *              indicates how may u8 elements of output_buffer are valid.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the byte stream returned from a _CRS, _PRS control method
65  *              execution and parses the stream to create a linked list
66  *              of device resources.
67  *
68  ******************************************************************************/
69 acpi_status
acpi_rs_create_resource_list(union acpi_operand_object * aml_buffer,struct acpi_buffer * output_buffer)70 acpi_rs_create_resource_list(union acpi_operand_object *aml_buffer,
71 			     struct acpi_buffer *output_buffer)
72 {
73 
74 	acpi_status status;
75 	u8 *aml_start;
76 	acpi_size list_size_needed = 0;
77 	u32 aml_buffer_length;
78 	void *resource;
79 
80 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_resource_list);
81 
82 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "AmlBuffer = %p\n", aml_buffer));
83 
84 	/* Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here */
85 
86 	aml_buffer_length = aml_buffer->buffer.length;
87 	aml_start = aml_buffer->buffer.pointer;
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * Pass the aml_buffer into a module that can calculate
91 	 * the buffer size needed for the linked list
92 	 */
93 	status = acpi_rs_get_list_length(aml_start, aml_buffer_length,
94 					 &list_size_needed);
95 
96 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Status=%X ListSizeNeeded=%X\n",
97 			  status, (u32) list_size_needed));
98 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
99 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
103 
104 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, list_size_needed);
105 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
106 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
107 	}
108 
109 	/* Do the conversion */
110 
111 	resource = output_buffer->pointer;
112 	status = acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(aml_start, aml_buffer_length,
113 					    acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resources,
114 					    &resource);
115 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
116 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
117 	}
118 
119 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
120 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
121 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
122 }
123 
124 /*******************************************************************************
125  *
126  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table
127  *
128  * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to a union acpi_operand_object
129  *                                        package
130  *              output_buffer           - Pointer to the user's buffer
131  *
132  * RETURN:      Status  AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code.
133  *              If the output_buffer is too small, the error will be
134  *              AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW and output_buffer->Length will point
135  *              to the size buffer needed.
136  *
137  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the union acpi_operand_object    package and creates a
138  *              linked list of PCI interrupt descriptions
139  *
140  * NOTE: It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the start of the
141  * output buffer is aligned properly (if necessary).
142  *
143  ******************************************************************************/
144 
145 acpi_status
acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table(union acpi_operand_object * package_object,struct acpi_buffer * output_buffer)146 acpi_rs_create_pci_routing_table(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
147 				 struct acpi_buffer *output_buffer)
148 {
149 	u8 *buffer;
150 	union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
151 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
152 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
153 	acpi_size buffer_size_needed = 0;
154 	u32 number_of_elements;
155 	u32 index;
156 	struct acpi_pci_routing_table *user_prt;
157 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
158 	acpi_status status;
159 	struct acpi_buffer path_buffer;
160 
161 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_pci_routing_table);
162 
163 	/* Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here */
164 
165 	/* Get the required buffer length */
166 
167 	status = acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(package_object,
168 						      &buffer_size_needed);
169 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
170 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
171 	}
172 
173 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "BufferSizeNeeded = %X\n",
174 			  (u32) buffer_size_needed));
175 
176 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
177 
178 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, buffer_size_needed);
179 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
180 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Loop through the ACPI_INTERNAL_OBJECTS - Each object should be a
185 	 * package that in turn contains an acpi_integer Address, a u8 Pin,
186 	 * a Name, and a u8 source_index.
187 	 */
188 	top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
189 	number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
190 	buffer = output_buffer->pointer;
191 	user_prt = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_pci_routing_table, buffer);
192 
193 	for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
194 		int source_name_index = 2;
195 		int source_index_index = 3;
196 
197 		/*
198 		 * Point user_prt past this current structure
199 		 *
200 		 * NOTE: On the first iteration, user_prt->Length will
201 		 * be zero because we cleared the return buffer earlier
202 		 */
203 		buffer += user_prt->length;
204 		user_prt = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_pci_routing_table, buffer);
205 
206 		/*
207 		 * Fill in the Length field with the information we have at this point.
208 		 * The minus four is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[4] member
209 		 * because it is added below.
210 		 */
211 		user_prt->length = (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
212 
213 		/* Each element of the top-level package must also be a package */
214 
215 		if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(*top_object_list) != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
216 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
217 				    "(PRT[%X]) Need sub-package, found %s",
218 				    index,
219 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
220 				    (*top_object_list)));
221 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
222 		}
223 
224 		/* Each sub-package must be of length 4 */
225 
226 		if ((*top_object_list)->package.count != 4) {
227 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
228 				    "(PRT[%X]) Need package of length 4, found length %d",
229 				    index, (*top_object_list)->package.count));
230 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT);
231 		}
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * Dereference the sub-package.
235 		 * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the four IRQ
236 		 * elements: [Address, Pin, Source, source_index]
237 		 */
238 		sub_object_list = (*top_object_list)->package.elements;
239 
240 		/* 1) First subobject: Dereference the PRT.Address */
241 
242 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[0];
243 		if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
244 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
245 				    "(PRT[%X].Address) Need Integer, found %s",
246 				    index,
247 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
248 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
249 		}
250 
251 		user_prt->address = obj_desc->integer.value;
252 
253 		/* 2) Second subobject: Dereference the PRT.Pin */
254 
255 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[1];
256 		if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
257 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
258 				    "(PRT[%X].Pin) Need Integer, found %s",
259 				    index,
260 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
261 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
262 		}
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * If BIOS erroneously reversed the _PRT source_name and source_index,
266 		 * then reverse them back.
267 		 */
268 		if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(sub_object_list[3]) !=
269 		    ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
270 			if (acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack) {
271 				source_name_index = 3;
272 				source_index_index = 2;
273 				printk(KERN_WARNING
274 				       "ACPI: Handling Garbled _PRT entry\n");
275 			} else {
276 				ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
277 					    "(PRT[%X].source_index) Need Integer, found %s",
278 					    index,
279 					    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
280 					    (sub_object_list[3])));
281 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
282 			}
283 		}
284 
285 		user_prt->pin = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
286 
287 		/*
288 		 * If the BIOS has erroneously reversed the _PRT source_name (index 2)
289 		 * and the source_index (index 3), fix it. _PRT is important enough to
290 		 * workaround this BIOS error. This also provides compatibility with
291 		 * other ACPI implementations.
292 		 */
293 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[3];
294 		if (!obj_desc
295 		    || (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
296 			sub_object_list[3] = sub_object_list[2];
297 			sub_object_list[2] = obj_desc;
298 
299 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
300 				      "(PRT[%X].Source) SourceName and SourceIndex are reversed, fixed",
301 				      index));
302 		}
303 
304 		/*
305 		 * 3) Third subobject: Dereference the PRT.source_name
306 		 * The name may be unresolved (slack mode), so allow a null object
307 		 */
308 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[source_name_index];
309 		if (obj_desc) {
310 			switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
311 			case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
312 
313 				if (obj_desc->reference.class !=
314 				    ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME) {
315 					ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
316 						    "(PRT[%X].Source) Need name, found Reference Class %X",
317 						    index,
318 						    obj_desc->reference.class));
319 					return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
320 				}
321 
322 				node = obj_desc->reference.node;
323 
324 				/* Use *remaining* length of the buffer as max for pathname */
325 
326 				path_buffer.length = output_buffer->length -
327 				    (u32) ((u8 *) user_prt->source -
328 					   (u8 *) output_buffer->pointer);
329 				path_buffer.pointer = user_prt->source;
330 
331 				status =
332 				    acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname((acpi_handle)
333 							       node,
334 							       &path_buffer);
335 
336 				/* +1 to include null terminator */
337 
338 				user_prt->length +=
339 				    (u32) ACPI_STRLEN(user_prt->source) + 1;
340 				break;
341 
342 			case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
343 
344 				ACPI_STRCPY(user_prt->source,
345 					    obj_desc->string.pointer);
346 
347 				/*
348 				 * Add to the Length field the length of the string
349 				 * (add 1 for terminator)
350 				 */
351 				user_prt->length += obj_desc->string.length + 1;
352 				break;
353 
354 			case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
355 				/*
356 				 * If this is a number, then the Source Name is NULL, since the
357 				 * entire buffer was zeroed out, we can leave this alone.
358 				 *
359 				 * Add to the Length field the length of the u32 NULL
360 				 */
361 				user_prt->length += sizeof(u32);
362 				break;
363 
364 			default:
365 
366 				ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
367 					    "(PRT[%X].Source) Need Ref/String/Integer, found %s",
368 					    index,
369 					    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
370 					    (obj_desc)));
371 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
372 			}
373 		}
374 
375 		/* Now align the current length */
376 
377 		user_prt->length =
378 		    (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(user_prt->length);
379 
380 		/* 4) Fourth subobject: Dereference the PRT.source_index */
381 
382 		obj_desc = sub_object_list[source_index_index];
383 		if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
384 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
385 				    "(PRT[%X].SourceIndex) Need Integer, found %s",
386 				    index,
387 				    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc)));
388 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
389 		}
390 
391 		user_prt->source_index = (u32) obj_desc->integer.value;
392 
393 		/* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object in the top level package */
394 
395 		top_object_list++;
396 	}
397 
398 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
399 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
400 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
401 }
402 
403 /*******************************************************************************
404  *
405  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_create_aml_resources
406  *
407  * PARAMETERS:  linked_list_buffer      - Pointer to the resource linked list
408  *              output_buffer           - Pointer to the user's buffer
409  *
410  * RETURN:      Status  AE_OK if okay, else a valid acpi_status code.
411  *              If the output_buffer is too small, the error will be
412  *              AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW and output_buffer->Length will point
413  *              to the size buffer needed.
414  *
415  * DESCRIPTION: Takes the linked list of device resources and
416  *              creates a bytestream to be used as input for the
417  *              _SRS control method.
418  *
419  ******************************************************************************/
420 
421 acpi_status
acpi_rs_create_aml_resources(struct acpi_resource * linked_list_buffer,struct acpi_buffer * output_buffer)422 acpi_rs_create_aml_resources(struct acpi_resource *linked_list_buffer,
423 			     struct acpi_buffer *output_buffer)
424 {
425 	acpi_status status;
426 	acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
427 
428 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_create_aml_resources);
429 
430 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "LinkedListBuffer = %p\n",
431 			  linked_list_buffer));
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Params already validated, so we don't re-validate here
435 	 *
436 	 * Pass the linked_list_buffer into a module that calculates
437 	 * the buffer size needed for the byte stream.
438 	 */
439 	status = acpi_rs_get_aml_length(linked_list_buffer, &aml_size_needed);
440 
441 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "AmlSizeNeeded=%X, %s\n",
442 			  (u32) aml_size_needed,
443 			  acpi_format_exception(status)));
444 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
445 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
449 
450 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(output_buffer, aml_size_needed);
451 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
452 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Do the conversion */
456 
457 	status =
458 	    acpi_rs_convert_resources_to_aml(linked_list_buffer,
459 					     aml_size_needed,
460 					     output_buffer->pointer);
461 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
462 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
463 	}
464 
465 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "OutputBuffer %p Length %X\n",
466 			  output_buffer->pointer, (u32) output_buffer->length));
467 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
468 }
469