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1 /*
2  * SMBus driver for ACPI Embedded Controller (v0.1)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation version 2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
12 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include "sbshc.h"
17 
18 #define ACPI_SMB_HC_CLASS	"smbus_host_controller"
19 #define ACPI_SMB_HC_DEVICE_NAME	"ACPI SMBus HC"
20 
21 struct acpi_smb_hc {
22 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
23 	struct mutex lock;
24 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
25 	u8 offset;
26 	u8 query_bit;
27 	smbus_alarm_callback callback;
28 	void *context;
29 };
30 
31 static int acpi_smbus_hc_add(struct acpi_device *device);
32 static int acpi_smbus_hc_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
33 
34 static const struct acpi_device_id sbs_device_ids[] = {
35 	{"ACPI0001", 0},
36 	{"ACPI0005", 0},
37 	{"", 0},
38 };
39 
40 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, sbs_device_ids);
41 
42 static struct acpi_driver acpi_smb_hc_driver = {
43 	.name = "smbus_hc",
44 	.class = ACPI_SMB_HC_CLASS,
45 	.ids = sbs_device_ids,
46 	.ops = {
47 		.add = acpi_smbus_hc_add,
48 		.remove = acpi_smbus_hc_remove,
49 		},
50 };
51 
52 union acpi_smb_status {
53 	u8 raw;
54 	struct {
55 		u8 status:5;
56 		u8 reserved:1;
57 		u8 alarm:1;
58 		u8 done:1;
59 	} fields;
60 };
61 
62 enum acpi_smb_status_codes {
63 	SMBUS_OK = 0,
64 	SMBUS_UNKNOWN_FAILURE = 0x07,
65 	SMBUS_DEVICE_ADDRESS_NACK = 0x10,
66 	SMBUS_DEVICE_ERROR = 0x11,
67 	SMBUS_DEVICE_COMMAND_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x12,
68 	SMBUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR = 0x13,
69 	SMBUS_DEVICE_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x17,
70 	SMBUS_TIMEOUT = 0x18,
71 	SMBUS_HOST_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL = 0x19,
72 	SMBUS_BUSY = 0x1a,
73 	SMBUS_PEC_ERROR = 0x1f,
74 };
75 
76 enum acpi_smb_offset {
77 	ACPI_SMB_PROTOCOL = 0,	/* protocol, PEC */
78 	ACPI_SMB_STATUS = 1,	/* status */
79 	ACPI_SMB_ADDRESS = 2,	/* address */
80 	ACPI_SMB_COMMAND = 3,	/* command */
81 	ACPI_SMB_DATA = 4,	/* 32 data registers */
82 	ACPI_SMB_BLOCK_COUNT = 0x24,	/* number of data bytes */
83 	ACPI_SMB_ALARM_ADDRESS = 0x25,	/* alarm address */
84 	ACPI_SMB_ALARM_DATA = 0x26,	/* 2 bytes alarm data */
85 };
86 
smb_hc_read(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,u8 address,u8 * data)87 static inline int smb_hc_read(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, u8 address, u8 *data)
88 {
89 	return ec_read(hc->offset + address, data);
90 }
91 
smb_hc_write(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,u8 address,u8 data)92 static inline int smb_hc_write(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, u8 address, u8 data)
93 {
94 	return ec_write(hc->offset + address, data);
95 }
96 
smb_check_done(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc)97 static inline int smb_check_done(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc)
98 {
99 	union acpi_smb_status status = {.raw = 0};
100 	smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_STATUS, &status.raw);
101 	return status.fields.done && (status.fields.status == SMBUS_OK);
102 }
103 
wait_transaction_complete(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,int timeout)104 static int wait_transaction_complete(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, int timeout)
105 {
106 	if (wait_event_timeout(hc->wait, smb_check_done(hc),
107 			       msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)))
108 		return 0;
109 	/*
110 	 * After the timeout happens, OS will try to check the status of SMbus.
111 	 * If the status is what OS expected, it will be regarded as the bogus
112 	 * timeout.
113 	 */
114 	if (smb_check_done(hc))
115 		return 0;
116 	else
117 		return -ETIME;
118 }
119 
acpi_smbus_transaction(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,u8 protocol,u8 address,u8 command,u8 * data,u8 length)120 static int acpi_smbus_transaction(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, u8 protocol,
121 				  u8 address, u8 command, u8 *data, u8 length)
122 {
123 	int ret = -EFAULT, i;
124 	u8 temp, sz = 0;
125 
126 	if (!hc) {
127 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "host controller is not configured\n");
128 		return ret;
129 	}
130 
131 	mutex_lock(&hc->lock);
132 	if (smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_PROTOCOL, &temp))
133 		goto end;
134 	if (temp) {
135 		ret = -EBUSY;
136 		goto end;
137 	}
138 	smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_COMMAND, command);
139 	if (!(protocol & 0x01)) {
140 		smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_BLOCK_COUNT, length);
141 		for (i = 0; i < length; ++i)
142 			smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_DATA + i, data[i]);
143 	}
144 	smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_ADDRESS, address << 1);
145 	smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_PROTOCOL, protocol);
146 	/*
147 	 * Wait for completion. Save the status code, data size,
148 	 * and data into the return package (if required by the protocol).
149 	 */
150 	ret = wait_transaction_complete(hc, 1000);
151 	if (ret || !(protocol & 0x01))
152 		goto end;
153 	switch (protocol) {
154 	case SMBUS_RECEIVE_BYTE:
155 	case SMBUS_READ_BYTE:
156 		sz = 1;
157 		break;
158 	case SMBUS_READ_WORD:
159 		sz = 2;
160 		break;
161 	case SMBUS_READ_BLOCK:
162 		if (smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_BLOCK_COUNT, &sz)) {
163 			ret = -EFAULT;
164 			goto end;
165 		}
166 		sz &= 0x1f;
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	for (i = 0; i < sz; ++i)
170 		smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_DATA + i, &data[i]);
171       end:
172 	mutex_unlock(&hc->lock);
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
acpi_smbus_read(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,u8 protocol,u8 address,u8 command,u8 * data)176 int acpi_smbus_read(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, u8 protocol, u8 address,
177 		    u8 command, u8 *data)
178 {
179 	return acpi_smbus_transaction(hc, protocol, address, command, data, 0);
180 }
181 
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_smbus_read);
183 
acpi_smbus_write(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,u8 protocol,u8 address,u8 command,u8 * data,u8 length)184 int acpi_smbus_write(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc, u8 protocol, u8 address,
185 		     u8 command, u8 *data, u8 length)
186 {
187 	return acpi_smbus_transaction(hc, protocol, address, command, data, length);
188 }
189 
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_smbus_write);
191 
acpi_smbus_register_callback(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc,smbus_alarm_callback callback,void * context)192 int acpi_smbus_register_callback(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc,
193 			         smbus_alarm_callback callback, void *context)
194 {
195 	mutex_lock(&hc->lock);
196 	hc->callback = callback;
197 	hc->context = context;
198 	mutex_unlock(&hc->lock);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_smbus_register_callback);
203 
acpi_smbus_unregister_callback(struct acpi_smb_hc * hc)204 int acpi_smbus_unregister_callback(struct acpi_smb_hc *hc)
205 {
206 	mutex_lock(&hc->lock);
207 	hc->callback = NULL;
208 	hc->context = NULL;
209 	mutex_unlock(&hc->lock);
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_smbus_unregister_callback);
214 
acpi_smbus_callback(void * context)215 static inline void acpi_smbus_callback(void *context)
216 {
217 	struct acpi_smb_hc *hc = context;
218 	if (hc->callback)
219 		hc->callback(hc->context);
220 }
221 
smbus_alarm(void * context)222 static int smbus_alarm(void *context)
223 {
224 	struct acpi_smb_hc *hc = context;
225 	union acpi_smb_status status;
226 	u8 address;
227 	if (smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_STATUS, &status.raw))
228 		return 0;
229 	/* Check if it is only a completion notify */
230 	if (status.fields.done)
231 		wake_up(&hc->wait);
232 	if (!status.fields.alarm)
233 		return 0;
234 	mutex_lock(&hc->lock);
235 	smb_hc_read(hc, ACPI_SMB_ALARM_ADDRESS, &address);
236 	status.fields.alarm = 0;
237 	smb_hc_write(hc, ACPI_SMB_STATUS, status.raw);
238 	/* We are only interested in events coming from known devices */
239 	switch (address >> 1) {
240 		case ACPI_SBS_CHARGER:
241 		case ACPI_SBS_MANAGER:
242 		case ACPI_SBS_BATTERY:
243 			acpi_os_execute(OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
244 					acpi_smbus_callback, hc);
245 		default:;
246 	}
247 	mutex_unlock(&hc->lock);
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 typedef int (*acpi_ec_query_func) (void *data);
252 
253 extern int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
254 			      acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
255 			      void *data);
256 
acpi_smbus_hc_add(struct acpi_device * device)257 static int acpi_smbus_hc_add(struct acpi_device *device)
258 {
259 	int status;
260 	unsigned long long val;
261 	struct acpi_smb_hc *hc;
262 
263 	if (!device)
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 
266 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_EC", NULL, &val);
267 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
268 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error obtaining _EC.\n");
269 		return -EIO;
270 	}
271 
272 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_SMB_HC_DEVICE_NAME);
273 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_SMB_HC_CLASS);
274 
275 	hc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_smb_hc), GFP_KERNEL);
276 	if (!hc)
277 		return -ENOMEM;
278 	mutex_init(&hc->lock);
279 	init_waitqueue_head(&hc->wait);
280 
281 	hc->ec = acpi_driver_data(device->parent);
282 	hc->offset = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
283 	hc->query_bit = val & 0xff;
284 	device->driver_data = hc;
285 
286 	acpi_ec_add_query_handler(hc->ec, hc->query_bit, NULL, smbus_alarm, hc);
287 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "SBS HC: EC = 0x%p, offset = 0x%0x, query_bit = 0x%0x\n",
288 		hc->ec, hc->offset, hc->query_bit);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 extern void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit);
294 
acpi_smbus_hc_remove(struct acpi_device * device,int type)295 static int acpi_smbus_hc_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
296 {
297 	struct acpi_smb_hc *hc;
298 
299 	if (!device)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 
302 	hc = acpi_driver_data(device);
303 	acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(hc->ec, hc->query_bit);
304 	kfree(hc);
305 	device->driver_data = NULL;
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
acpi_smb_hc_init(void)309 static int __init acpi_smb_hc_init(void)
310 {
311 	int result;
312 
313 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_smb_hc_driver);
314 	if (result < 0)
315 		return -ENODEV;
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
acpi_smb_hc_exit(void)319 static void __exit acpi_smb_hc_exit(void)
320 {
321 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_smb_hc_driver);
322 }
323 
324 module_init(acpi_smb_hc_init);
325 module_exit(acpi_smb_hc_exit);
326 
327 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Starikovskiy");
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI SMBus HC driver");
330