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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2008       SuSE Linux Products GmbH
3  *                           Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
4  *
5  *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *
7  * video_detect.c:
8  * Provides acpi_is_video_device() for early scanning of ACPI devices in scan.c
9  * There a Linux specific (Spec does not provide a HID for video devices) is
10  * assinged
11  *
12  * After PCI devices are glued with ACPI devices
13  * acpi_get_physical_pci_device() can be called to identify ACPI graphics
14  * devices for which a real graphics card is plugged in
15  *
16  * Now acpi_video_get_capabilities() can be called to check which
17  * capabilities the graphics cards plugged in support. The check for general
18  * video capabilities will be triggered by the first caller of
19  * acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL); which will happen when the first
20  * backlight (or display output) switching supporting driver calls:
21  * acpi_video_backlight_support();
22  *
23  * Depending on whether ACPI graphics extensions (cmp. ACPI spec Appendix B)
24  * are available, video.ko should be used to handle the device.
25  *
26  * Otherwise vendor specific drivers like thinkpad_acpi, asus_acpi,
27  * sony_acpi,... can take care about backlight brightness and display output
28  * switching.
29  *
30  * If CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO is neither set as "compiled in" (y) nor as a module (m)
31  * this file will not be compiled, acpi_video_get_capabilities() and
32  * acpi_video_backlight_support() will always return 0 and vendor specific
33  * drivers always can handle backlight.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/dmi.h>
39 
40 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
41 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
42 
43 static long acpi_video_support;
44 static bool acpi_video_caps_checked;
45 
46 static acpi_status
acpi_backlight_cap_match(acpi_handle handle,u32 level,void * context,void ** retyurn_value)47 acpi_backlight_cap_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
48 			  void **retyurn_value)
49 {
50 	long *cap = context;
51 	acpi_handle h_dummy;
52 
53 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_BCM", &h_dummy)) &&
54 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_BCL", &h_dummy))) {
55 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found generic backlight "
56 				  "support\n"));
57 		*cap |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
58 		/* We have backlight support, no need to scan further */
59 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
60 	}
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 /* Returns true if the device is a video device which can be handled by
65  * video.ko.
66  * The device will get a Linux specific CID added in scan.c to
67  * identify the device as an ACPI graphics device
68  * Be aware that the graphics device may not be physically present
69  * Use acpi_video_get_capabilities() to detect general ACPI video
70  * capabilities of present cards
71  */
acpi_is_video_device(struct acpi_device * device)72 long acpi_is_video_device(struct acpi_device *device)
73 {
74 	acpi_handle h_dummy;
75 	long video_caps = 0;
76 
77 	if (!device)
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	/* Does this device able to support video switching ? */
81 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOD", &h_dummy)) &&
82 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOS", &h_dummy)))
83 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING;
84 
85 	/* Does this device able to retrieve a video ROM ? */
86 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_ROM", &h_dummy)))
87 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_ROM_AVAILABLE;
88 
89 	/* Does this device able to configure which video head to be POSTed ? */
90 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_VPO", &h_dummy)) &&
91 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_GPD", &h_dummy)) &&
92 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_SPD", &h_dummy)))
93 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_POSTING;
94 
95 	/* Only check for backlight functionality if one of the above hit. */
96 	if (video_caps)
97 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, device->handle,
98 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_backlight_cap_match,
99 				    &video_caps, NULL);
100 
101 	return video_caps;
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_is_video_device);
104 
105 static acpi_status
find_video(acpi_handle handle,u32 lvl,void * context,void ** rv)106 find_video(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
107 {
108 	long *cap = context;
109 	struct device *dev;
110 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
111 
112 	const struct acpi_device_id video_ids[] = {
113 		{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
114 		{"", 0},
115 	};
116 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev))
117 		return AE_OK;
118 
119 	if (!acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, video_ids)) {
120 		dev = acpi_get_physical_pci_device(handle);
121 		if (!dev)
122 			return AE_OK;
123 		put_device(dev);
124 		*cap |= acpi_is_video_device(acpi_dev);
125 	}
126 	return AE_OK;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Returns the video capabilities of a specific ACPI graphics device
131  *
132  * if NULL is passed as argument all ACPI devices are enumerated and
133  * all graphics capabilities of physically present devices are
134  * summerized and returned. This is cached and done only once.
135  */
acpi_video_get_capabilities(acpi_handle graphics_handle)136 long acpi_video_get_capabilities(acpi_handle graphics_handle)
137 {
138 	long caps = 0;
139 	struct acpi_device *tmp_dev;
140 	acpi_status status;
141 
142 	if (acpi_video_caps_checked && graphics_handle == NULL)
143 		return acpi_video_support;
144 
145 	if (!graphics_handle) {
146 		/* Only do the global walk through all graphics devices once */
147 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
148 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video,
149 				    &caps, NULL);
150 		/* There might be boot param flags set already... */
151 		acpi_video_support |= caps;
152 		acpi_video_caps_checked = 1;
153 		/* Add blacklists here. Be careful to use the right *DMI* bits
154 		 * to still be able to override logic via boot params, e.g.:
155 		 *
156 		 *   if (dmi_name_in_vendors("XY")) {
157 		 *	acpi_video_support |=
158 		 *		ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_DMI_VENDOR;
159 		 *	acpi_video_support |=
160 		 *		ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
161 		 *}
162 		 */
163 	} else {
164 		status = acpi_bus_get_device(graphics_handle, &tmp_dev);
165 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
166 			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid device"));
167 			return 0;
168 		}
169 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, graphics_handle,
170 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video,
171 				    &caps, NULL);
172 	}
173 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "We have 0x%lX video support %s %s\n",
174 			  graphics_handle ? caps : acpi_video_support,
175 			  graphics_handle ? "on device " : "in general",
176 			  graphics_handle ? acpi_device_bid(tmp_dev) : ""));
177 	return caps;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_capabilities);
180 
181 /* Returns true if video.ko can do backlight switching */
acpi_video_backlight_support(void)182 int acpi_video_backlight_support(void)
183 {
184 	/*
185 	 * We must check whether the ACPI graphics device is physically plugged
186 	 * in. Therefore this must be called after binding PCI and ACPI devices
187 	 */
188 	if (!acpi_video_caps_checked)
189 		acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL);
190 
191 	/* First check for boot param -> highest prio */
192 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR)
193 		return 0;
194 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO)
195 		return 1;
196 
197 	/* Then check for DMI blacklist -> second highest prio */
198 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR)
199 		return 0;
200 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VIDEO)
201 		return 1;
202 
203 	/* Then go the default way */
204 	return acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_support);
207 
208 /*
209  * Returns true if video.ko can do display output switching.
210  * This does not work well/at all with binary graphics drivers
211  * which disable system io ranges and do it on their own.
212  */
acpi_video_display_switch_support(void)213 int acpi_video_display_switch_support(void)
214 {
215 	if (!acpi_video_caps_checked)
216 		acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL);
217 
218 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_FORCE_VENDOR)
219 		return 0;
220 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_FORCE_VIDEO)
221 		return 1;
222 
223 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_DMI_VENDOR)
224 		return 0;
225 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_DMI_VIDEO)
226 		return 1;
227 
228 	return acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING;
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_display_switch_support);
231 
232 /*
233  * Use acpi_display_output=vendor/video or acpi_backlight=vendor/video
234  * To force that backlight or display output switching is processed by vendor
235  * specific acpi drivers or video.ko driver.
236  */
acpi_backlight(char * str)237 static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
238 {
239 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
240 		return 1;
241 	else {
242 		if (!strcmp("vendor", str))
243 			acpi_video_support |=
244 				ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR;
245 		if (!strcmp("video", str))
246 			acpi_video_support |=
247 				ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_FORCE_VIDEO;
248 	}
249 	return 1;
250 }
251 __setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
252 
acpi_display_output(char * str)253 static int __init acpi_display_output(char *str)
254 {
255 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
256 		return 1;
257 	else {
258 		if (!strcmp("vendor", str))
259 			acpi_video_support |=
260 				ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_FORCE_VENDOR;
261 		if (!strcmp("video", str))
262 			acpi_video_support |=
263 				ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING_FORCE_VIDEO;
264 	}
265 	return 1;
266 }
267 __setup("acpi_display_output=", acpi_display_output);
268