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1 /*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 *   (c) 1998 by Computone Corporation
4 *
5 ********************************************************************************
6 *
7 *
8 *   PACKAGE:     Linux tty Device Driver for IntelliPort II family of multiport
9 *                serial I/O controllers.
10 *
11 *   DESCRIPTION: Header file for high level library functions
12 *
13 *******************************************************************************/
14 #ifndef I2LIB_H
15 #define I2LIB_H   1
16 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 // I2LIB.H
18 //
19 // IntelliPort-II and IntelliPort-IIEX
20 //
21 // Defines, structure definitions, and external declarations for i2lib.c
22 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 //--------------------------------------
24 // Mandatory Includes:
25 //--------------------------------------
26 #include "ip2types.h"
27 #include "i2ellis.h"
28 #include "i2pack.h"
29 #include "i2cmd.h"
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 
32 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 // i2ChanStr -- Channel Structure:
34 // Used to track per-channel information for the library routines using standard
35 // loadware. Note also, a pointer to an array of these structures is patched
36 // into the i2eBordStr (see i2ellis.h)
37 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 //
39 // If we make some limits on the maximum block sizes, we can avoid dealing with
40 // buffer wrap. The wrapping of the buffer is based on where the start of the
41 // packet is. Then there is always room for the packet contiguously.
42 //
43 // Maximum total length of an outgoing data or in-line command block. The limit
44 // of 36 on data is quite arbitrary and based more on DOS memory limitations
45 // than the board interface. However, for commands, the maximum packet length is
46 // MAX_CMD_PACK_SIZE, because the field size for the count is only a few bits
47 // (see I2PACK.H) in such packets. For data packets, the count field size is not
48 // the limiting factor. As of this writing, MAX_OBUF_BLOCK < MAX_CMD_PACK_SIZE,
49 // but be careful if wanting to modify either.
50 //
51 #define MAX_OBUF_BLOCK  36
52 
53 // Another note on maximum block sizes: we are buffering packets here. Data is
54 // put into the buffer (if there is room) regardless of the credits from the
55 // board. The board sends new credits whenever it has removed from his buffers a
56 // number of characters equal to 80% of total buffer size. (Of course, the total
57 // buffer size is what is reported when the very first set of flow control
58 // status packets are received from the board. Therefore, to be robust, you must
59 // always fill the board to at least 80% of the current credit limit, else you
60 // might not give it enough to trigger a new report. These conditions are
61 // obtained here so long as the maximum output block size is less than 20% the
62 // size of the board's output buffers. This is true at present by "coincidence"
63 // or "infernal knowledge": the board's output buffers are at least 700 bytes
64 // long (20% = 140 bytes, at least). The 80% figure is "official", so the safest
65 // strategy might be to trap the first flow control report and guarantee that
66 // the effective maxObufBlock is the minimum of MAX_OBUF_BLOCK and 20% of first
67 // reported buffer credit.
68 //
69 #define MAX_CBUF_BLOCK  6	// Maximum total length of a bypass command block
70 
71 #define IBUF_SIZE       512	// character capacity of input buffer per channel
72 #define OBUF_SIZE       1024// character capacity of output buffer per channel
73 #define CBUF_SIZE       10	// character capacity of output bypass buffer
74 
75 typedef struct _i2ChanStr
76 {
77 	// First, back-pointers so that given a pointer to this structure, you can
78 	// determine the correct board and channel number to reference, (say, when
79 	// issuing commands, etc. (Note, channel number is in infl.hd.i2sChannel.)
80 
81 	int      port_index;    // Index of port in channel structure array attached
82 							// to board structure.
83 	PTTY     pTTY;          // Pointer to tty structure for port (OS specific)
84 	USHORT   validity;      // Indicates whether the given channel has been
85 							// initialized, really exists (or is a missing
86 							// channel, e.g. channel 9 on an 8-port box.)
87 
88 	i2eBordStrPtr  pMyBord; // Back-pointer to this channel's board structure
89 
90 	int      wopen;			// waiting fer carrier
91 
92 	int      throttled;		// Set if upper layer can take no data
93 
94 	int      flags;         // Defined in tty.h
95 
96 	PWAITQ   open_wait;     // Pointer for OS sleep function.
97 	PWAITQ   close_wait;    // Pointer for OS sleep function.
98 	PWAITQ   delta_msr_wait;// Pointer for OS sleep function.
99 	PWAITQ   dss_now_wait;	// Pointer for OS sleep function.
100 
101 	struct timer_list  BookmarkTimer;   // Used by i2DrainOutput
102 	wait_queue_head_t pBookmarkWait;   // Used by i2DrainOutput
103 
104 	int      BaudBase;
105 	int      BaudDivisor;
106 
107 	USHORT   ClosingDelay;
108 	USHORT   ClosingWaitTime;
109 
110 	volatile
111 	flowIn   infl;	// This structure is initialized as a completely
112 					// formed flow-control command packet, and as such
113 					// has the channel number, also the capacity and
114 					// "as-of" data needed continuously.
115 
116 	USHORT   sinceLastFlow; // Counts the number of characters read from input
117 							// buffers, since the last time flow control info
118 							// was sent.
119 
120 	USHORT   whenSendFlow;  // Determines when new flow control is to be sent to
121 							// the board. Note unlike earlier manifestations of
122 							// the driver, these packets can be sent from
123 							// in-place.
124 
125 	USHORT   channelNeeds;  // Bit map of important things which must be done
126 							// for this channel. (See bits below )
127 
128 	volatile
129 	flowStat outfl;         // Same type of structure is used to hold current
130 							// flow control information used to control our
131 							// output. "asof" is kept updated as data is sent,
132 							// and "room" never goes to zero.
133 
134 	// The incoming ring buffer
135 	// Unlike the outgoing buffers, this holds raw data, not packets. The two
136 	// extra bytes are used to hold the byte-padding when there is room for an
137 	// odd number of bytes before we must wrap.
138 	//
139 	UCHAR    Ibuf[IBUF_SIZE + 2];
140 	volatile
141 	USHORT   Ibuf_stuff;     // Stuffing index
142 	volatile
143 	USHORT   Ibuf_strip;     // Stripping index
144 
145 	// The outgoing ring-buffer: Holds Data and command packets. N.B., even
146 	// though these are in the channel structure, the channel is also written
147 	// here, the easier to send it to the fifo when ready. HOWEVER, individual
148 	// packets here are NOT padded to even length: the routines for writing
149 	// blocks to the fifo will pad to even byte counts.
150 	//
151 	UCHAR	Obuf[OBUF_SIZE+MAX_OBUF_BLOCK+4];
152 	volatile
153 	USHORT	Obuf_stuff;     // Stuffing index
154 	volatile
155 	USHORT	Obuf_strip;     // Stripping index
156 	int	Obuf_char_count;
157 
158 	// The outgoing bypass-command buffer. Unlike earlier manifestations, the
159 	// flow control packets are sent directly from the structures. As above, the
160 	// channel number is included in the packet, but they are NOT padded to even
161 	// size.
162 	//
163 	UCHAR    Cbuf[CBUF_SIZE+MAX_CBUF_BLOCK+2];
164 	volatile
165 	USHORT   Cbuf_stuff;     // Stuffing index
166 	volatile
167 	USHORT   Cbuf_strip;     // Stripping index
168 
169 	// The temporary buffer for the Linux tty driver PutChar entry.
170 	//
171 	UCHAR    Pbuf[MAX_OBUF_BLOCK - sizeof (i2DataHeader)];
172 	volatile
173 	USHORT   Pbuf_stuff;     // Stuffing index
174 
175 	// The state of incoming data-set signals
176 	//
177 	USHORT   dataSetIn;     // Bit-mapped according to below. Also indicates
178 							// whether a break has been detected since last
179 							// inquiry.
180 
181 	// The state of outcoming data-set signals (as far as we can tell!)
182 	//
183 	USHORT   dataSetOut;     // Bit-mapped according to below.
184 
185 	// Most recent hot-key identifier detected
186 	//
187 	USHORT   hotKeyIn;      // Hot key as sent by the board, HOT_CLEAR indicates
188 				// no hot key detected since last examined.
189 
190 	// Counter of outstanding requests for bookmarks
191 	//
192 	short   bookMarks;	// Number of outstanding bookmark requests, (+ive
193 						// whenever a bookmark request if queued up, -ive
194 						// whenever a bookmark is received).
195 
196 	// Misc options
197 	//
198 	USHORT   channelOptions;   // See below
199 
200 	// To store various incoming special packets
201 	//
202 	debugStat   channelStatus;
203 	cntStat     channelRcount;
204 	cntStat     channelTcount;
205 	failStat    channelFail;
206 
207 	// To store the last values for line characteristics we sent to the board.
208 	//
209 	int	speed;
210 
211 	int flush_flags;
212 
213 	void (*trace)(unsigned short,unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned long,...);
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Kernel counters for the 4 input interrupts
217 	 */
218 	struct async_icount icount;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 *	Task queues for processing input packets from the board.
222 	 */
223 	struct work_struct	tqueue_input;
224 	struct work_struct	tqueue_status;
225 	struct work_struct	tqueue_hangup;
226 
227 	rwlock_t Ibuf_spinlock;
228 	rwlock_t Obuf_spinlock;
229 	rwlock_t Cbuf_spinlock;
230 	rwlock_t Pbuf_spinlock;
231 
232 } i2ChanStr, *i2ChanStrPtr;
233 
234 //---------------------------------------------------
235 // Manifests and bit-maps for elements in i2ChanStr
236 //---------------------------------------------------
237 //
238 // flush flags
239 //
240 #define STARTFL_FLAG 1
241 #define STOPFL_FLAG  2
242 
243 // validity
244 //
245 #define CHANNEL_MAGIC_BITS 0xff00
246 #define CHANNEL_MAGIC      0x5300   // (validity & CHANNEL_MAGIC_BITS) ==
247 									// CHANNEL_MAGIC --> structure good
248 
249 #define CHANNEL_SUPPORT    0x0001   // Indicates channel is supported, exists,
250 									// and passed P.O.S.T.
251 
252 // channelNeeds
253 //
254 #define NEED_FLOW    1  // Indicates flow control has been queued
255 #define NEED_INLINE  2  // Indicates inline commands or data queued
256 #define NEED_BYPASS  4  // Indicates bypass commands queued
257 #define NEED_CREDIT  8  // Indicates would be sending except has not sufficient
258 						// credit. The data is still in the channel structure,
259 						// but the channel is not enqueued in the board
260 						// structure again until there is a credit received from
261 						// the board.
262 
263 // dataSetIn (Also the bits for i2GetStatus return value)
264 //
265 #define I2_DCD 1
266 #define I2_CTS 2
267 #define I2_DSR 4
268 #define I2_RI  8
269 
270 // dataSetOut (Also the bits for i2GetStatus return value)
271 //
272 #define I2_DTR 1
273 #define I2_RTS 2
274 
275 // i2GetStatus() can optionally clear these bits
276 //
277 #define I2_BRK    0x10  // A break was detected
278 #define I2_PAR    0x20  // A parity error was received
279 #define I2_FRA    0x40  // A framing error was received
280 #define I2_OVR    0x80  // An overrun error was received
281 
282 // i2GetStatus() automatically clears these bits */
283 //
284 #define I2_DDCD   0x100 // DCD changed from its  former value
285 #define I2_DCTS   0x200 // CTS changed from its former value
286 #define I2_DDSR   0x400 // DSR changed from its former value
287 #define I2_DRI    0x800 // RI changed from its former value
288 
289 // hotKeyIn
290 //
291 #define HOT_CLEAR 0x1322   // Indicates that no hot-key has been detected
292 
293 // channelOptions
294 //
295 #define CO_NBLOCK_WRITE 1  	// Writes don't block waiting for buffer. (Default
296 							// is, they do wait.)
297 
298 // fcmodes
299 //
300 #define I2_OUTFLOW_CTS  0x0001
301 #define I2_INFLOW_RTS   0x0002
302 #define I2_INFLOW_DSR   0x0004
303 #define I2_INFLOW_DTR   0x0008
304 #define I2_OUTFLOW_DSR  0x0010
305 #define I2_OUTFLOW_DTR  0x0020
306 #define I2_OUTFLOW_XON  0x0040
307 #define I2_OUTFLOW_XANY 0x0080
308 #define I2_INFLOW_XON   0x0100
309 
310 #define I2_CRTSCTS      (I2_OUTFLOW_CTS|I2_INFLOW_RTS)
311 #define I2_IXANY_MODE   (I2_OUTFLOW_XON|I2_OUTFLOW_XANY)
312 
313 //-------------------------------------------
314 // Macros used from user level like functions
315 //-------------------------------------------
316 
317 // Macros to set and clear channel options
318 //
319 #define i2SetOption(pCh, option) pCh->channelOptions |= option
320 #define i2ClrOption(pCh, option) pCh->channelOptions &= ~option
321 
322 // Macro to set fatal-error trap
323 //
324 #define i2SetFatalTrap(pB, routine) pB->i2eFatalTrap = routine
325 
326 //--------------------------------------------
327 // Declarations and prototypes for i2lib.c
328 //--------------------------------------------
329 //
330 static int  i2InitChannels(i2eBordStrPtr, int, i2ChanStrPtr);
331 static int  i2QueueCommands(int, i2ChanStrPtr, int, int, cmdSyntaxPtr,...);
332 static int  i2GetStatus(i2ChanStrPtr, int);
333 static int  i2Input(i2ChanStrPtr);
334 static int  i2InputFlush(i2ChanStrPtr);
335 static int  i2Output(i2ChanStrPtr, const char *, int);
336 static int  i2OutputFree(i2ChanStrPtr);
337 static int  i2ServiceBoard(i2eBordStrPtr);
338 static void i2DrainOutput(i2ChanStrPtr, int);
339 
340 #ifdef IP2DEBUG_TRACE
341 void ip2trace(unsigned short,unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned long,...);
342 #else
343 #define ip2trace(a,b,c,d...) do {} while (0)
344 #endif
345 
346 // Argument to i2QueueCommands
347 //
348 #define C_IN_LINE 1
349 #define C_BYPASS  0
350 
351 #endif   // I2LIB_H
352