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1 /*
2  * governor.c - governor support
3  *
4  * (C) 2006-2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5  *               Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  *               Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
14 
15 #include "cpuidle.h"
16 
17 LIST_HEAD(cpuidle_governors);
18 struct cpuidle_governor *cpuidle_curr_governor;
19 
20 /**
21  * __cpuidle_find_governor - finds a governor of the specified name
22  * @str: the name
23  *
24  * Must be called with cpuidle_lock aquired.
25  */
__cpuidle_find_governor(const char * str)26 static struct cpuidle_governor * __cpuidle_find_governor(const char *str)
27 {
28 	struct cpuidle_governor *gov;
29 
30 	list_for_each_entry(gov, &cpuidle_governors, governor_list)
31 		if (!strnicmp(str, gov->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN))
32 			return gov;
33 
34 	return NULL;
35 }
36 
37 /**
38  * cpuidle_switch_governor - changes the governor
39  * @gov: the new target governor
40  *
41  * NOTE: "gov" can be NULL to specify disabled
42  * Must be called with cpuidle_lock aquired.
43  */
cpuidle_switch_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)44 int cpuidle_switch_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
45 {
46 	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
47 
48 	if (gov == cpuidle_curr_governor)
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler();
52 
53 	if (cpuidle_curr_governor) {
54 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &cpuidle_detected_devices, device_list)
55 			cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
56 		module_put(cpuidle_curr_governor->owner);
57 	}
58 
59 	cpuidle_curr_governor = gov;
60 
61 	if (gov) {
62 		if (!try_module_get(cpuidle_curr_governor->owner))
63 			return -EINVAL;
64 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &cpuidle_detected_devices, device_list)
65 			cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
66 		cpuidle_install_idle_handler();
67 		printk(KERN_INFO "cpuidle: using governor %s\n", gov->name);
68 	}
69 
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 /**
74  * cpuidle_register_governor - registers a governor
75  * @gov: the governor
76  */
cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)77 int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
78 {
79 	int ret = -EEXIST;
80 
81 	if (!gov || !gov->select)
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 
84 	mutex_lock(&cpuidle_lock);
85 	if (__cpuidle_find_governor(gov->name) == NULL) {
86 		ret = 0;
87 		list_add_tail(&gov->governor_list, &cpuidle_governors);
88 		if (!cpuidle_curr_governor ||
89 		    cpuidle_curr_governor->rating < gov->rating)
90 			cpuidle_switch_governor(gov);
91 	}
92 	mutex_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);
93 
94 	return ret;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * cpuidle_replace_governor - find a replacement governor
99  * @exclude_rating: the rating that will be skipped while looking for
100  * new governor.
101  */
cpuidle_replace_governor(int exclude_rating)102 static struct cpuidle_governor *cpuidle_replace_governor(int exclude_rating)
103 {
104 	struct cpuidle_governor *gov;
105 	struct cpuidle_governor *ret_gov = NULL;
106 	unsigned int max_rating = 0;
107 
108 	list_for_each_entry(gov, &cpuidle_governors, governor_list) {
109 		if (gov->rating == exclude_rating)
110 			continue;
111 		if (gov->rating > max_rating) {
112 			max_rating = gov->rating;
113 			ret_gov = gov;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	return ret_gov;
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * cpuidle_unregister_governor - unregisters a governor
122  * @gov: the governor
123  */
cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)124 void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
125 {
126 	if (!gov)
127 		return;
128 
129 	mutex_lock(&cpuidle_lock);
130 	if (gov == cpuidle_curr_governor) {
131 		struct cpuidle_governor *new_gov;
132 		new_gov = cpuidle_replace_governor(gov->rating);
133 		cpuidle_switch_governor(new_gov);
134 	}
135 	list_del(&gov->governor_list);
136 	mutex_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);
137 }
138 
139