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1 /*
2  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ixp2000.c
3  *
4  * I2C adapter for IXP2000 systems using GPIOs for I2C bus
5  *
6  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
7  * Based on IXDP2400 code by: Naeem M. Afzal <naeem.m.afzal@intel.com>
8  * Made generic by: Jeff Daly <jeffrey.daly@intel.com>
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
11  *
12  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
13  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
14  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
15  *
16  * From Jeff Daly:
17  *
18  * I2C adapter driver for Intel IXDP2xxx platforms. This should work for any
19  * IXP2000 platform if it uses the HW GPIO in the same manner.  Basically,
20  * SDA and SCL GPIOs have external pullups.  Setting the respective GPIO to
21  * an input will make the signal a '1' via the pullup.  Setting them to
22  * outputs will pull them down.
23  *
24  * The GPIOs are open drain signals and are used as configuration strap inputs
25  * during power-up so there's generally a buffer on the board that needs to be
26  * 'enabled' to drive the GPIOs.
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
35 
36 #include <mach/hardware.h>	/* Pick up IXP2000-specific bits */
37 #include <mach/gpio.h>
38 
ixp2000_scl_pin(void * data)39 static inline int ixp2000_scl_pin(void *data)
40 {
41 	return ((struct ixp2000_i2c_pins*)data)->scl_pin;
42 }
43 
ixp2000_sda_pin(void * data)44 static inline int ixp2000_sda_pin(void *data)
45 {
46 	return ((struct ixp2000_i2c_pins*)data)->sda_pin;
47 }
48 
49 
ixp2000_bit_setscl(void * data,int val)50 static void ixp2000_bit_setscl(void *data, int val)
51 {
52 	int i = 5000;
53 
54 	if (val) {
55 		gpio_line_config(ixp2000_scl_pin(data), GPIO_IN);
56 		while(!gpio_line_get(ixp2000_scl_pin(data)) && i--);
57 	} else {
58 		gpio_line_config(ixp2000_scl_pin(data), GPIO_OUT);
59 	}
60 }
61 
ixp2000_bit_setsda(void * data,int val)62 static void ixp2000_bit_setsda(void *data, int val)
63 {
64 	if (val) {
65 		gpio_line_config(ixp2000_sda_pin(data), GPIO_IN);
66 	} else {
67 		gpio_line_config(ixp2000_sda_pin(data), GPIO_OUT);
68 	}
69 }
70 
ixp2000_bit_getscl(void * data)71 static int ixp2000_bit_getscl(void *data)
72 {
73 	return gpio_line_get(ixp2000_scl_pin(data));
74 }
75 
ixp2000_bit_getsda(void * data)76 static int ixp2000_bit_getsda(void *data)
77 {
78 	return gpio_line_get(ixp2000_sda_pin(data));
79 }
80 
81 struct ixp2000_i2c_data {
82 	struct ixp2000_i2c_pins *gpio_pins;
83 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
84 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data algo_data;
85 };
86 
ixp2000_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * plat_dev)87 static int ixp2000_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
88 {
89 	struct ixp2000_i2c_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(plat_dev);
90 
91 	platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, NULL);
92 
93 	i2c_del_adapter(&drv_data->adapter);
94 
95 	kfree(drv_data);
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
ixp2000_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * plat_dev)100 static int ixp2000_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
101 {
102 	int err;
103 	struct ixp2000_i2c_pins *gpio = plat_dev->dev.platform_data;
104 	struct ixp2000_i2c_data *drv_data =
105 		kzalloc(sizeof(struct ixp2000_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
106 
107 	if (!drv_data)
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 	drv_data->gpio_pins = gpio;
110 
111 	drv_data->algo_data.data = gpio;
112 	drv_data->algo_data.setsda = ixp2000_bit_setsda;
113 	drv_data->algo_data.setscl = ixp2000_bit_setscl;
114 	drv_data->algo_data.getsda = ixp2000_bit_getsda;
115 	drv_data->algo_data.getscl = ixp2000_bit_getscl;
116 	drv_data->algo_data.udelay = 6;
117 	drv_data->algo_data.timeout = HZ;
118 
119 	strlcpy(drv_data->adapter.name, plat_dev->dev.driver->name,
120 		sizeof(drv_data->adapter.name));
121 	drv_data->adapter.algo_data = &drv_data->algo_data,
122 
123 	drv_data->adapter.dev.parent = &plat_dev->dev;
124 
125 	gpio_line_config(gpio->sda_pin, GPIO_IN);
126 	gpio_line_config(gpio->scl_pin, GPIO_IN);
127 	gpio_line_set(gpio->scl_pin, 0);
128 	gpio_line_set(gpio->sda_pin, 0);
129 
130 	if ((err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&drv_data->adapter)) != 0) {
131 		dev_err(&plat_dev->dev, "Could not install, error %d\n", err);
132 		kfree(drv_data);
133 		return err;
134 	}
135 
136 	platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, drv_data);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static struct platform_driver ixp2000_i2c_driver = {
142 	.probe		= ixp2000_i2c_probe,
143 	.remove		= ixp2000_i2c_remove,
144 	.driver		= {
145 		.name	= "IXP2000-I2C",
146 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
147 	},
148 };
149 
ixp2000_i2c_init(void)150 static int __init ixp2000_i2c_init(void)
151 {
152 	return platform_driver_register(&ixp2000_i2c_driver);
153 }
154 
ixp2000_i2c_exit(void)155 static void __exit ixp2000_i2c_exit(void)
156 {
157 	platform_driver_unregister(&ixp2000_i2c_driver);
158 }
159 
160 module_init(ixp2000_i2c_init);
161 module_exit(ixp2000_i2c_exit);
162 
163 MODULE_AUTHOR ("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
164 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IXP2000 GPIO-based I2C bus driver");
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
166 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:IXP2000-I2C");
167 
168