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1 /*
2  * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
3  *
4  *   vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
5  *   vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
6  *   vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
9  * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
10  *
11  * Based on the work of:
12  *	Michel Aubry
13  *	Jeff Garzik
14  *	Andre Hedrick
15  *
16  * Documentation:
17  *	Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
18  *	Current device documentation available under NDA only
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
23  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
24  * the Free Software Foundation.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/dmi.h>
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx"
39 
40 #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE		0x40
41 #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG		0x41
42 #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG		0x43
43 #define VIA_MISC_1		0x44
44 #define VIA_MISC_2		0x45
45 #define VIA_MISC_3		0x46
46 #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING	0x48
47 #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING		0x4e
48 #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP	0x4c
49 #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING		0x50
50 
51 #define VIA_BAD_PREQ		0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
52 #define VIA_BAD_CLK66		0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
53 #define VIA_SET_FIFO		0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
54 #define VIA_NO_UNMASK		0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
55 #define VIA_BAD_ID		0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
56 #define VIA_BAD_AST		0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
57 
58 /*
59  * VIA SouthBridge chips.
60  */
61 
62 static struct via_isa_bridge {
63 	char *name;
64 	u16 id;
65 	u8 rev_min;
66 	u8 rev_max;
67 	u8 udma_mask;
68 	u8 flags;
69 } via_isa_bridges[] = {
70 	{ "vx800",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
71 	{ "cx700",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
72 	{ "vt8237s",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
73 	{ "vt6410",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
74 	{ "vt8251",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
75 	{ "vt8237",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
76 	{ "vt8237a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
77 	{ "vt8235",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
78 	{ "vt8233a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A,    0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
79 	{ "vt8233c",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0,  0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
80 	{ "vt8233",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0,   0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
81 	{ "vt8231",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231,     0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
82 	{ "vt82c686b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
83 	{ "vt82c686a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
84 	{ "vt82c686",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
85 	{ "vt82c596b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
86 	{ "vt82c596a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,   0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
87 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
88 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
89 	{ "vt82c586b",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
90 	{ "vt82c586a",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
91 	{ "vt82c586",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
92 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
93 	{ "vt82c576",	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,   0x00, 0x2f,      0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
94 	{ NULL }
95 };
96 
97 static unsigned int via_clock;
98 static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
99 
100 struct via82cxxx_dev
101 {
102 	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
103 	unsigned int via_80w;
104 };
105 
106 /**
107  *	via_set_speed			-	write timing registers
108  *	@dev: PCI device
109  *	@dn: device
110  *	@timing: IDE timing data to use
111  *
112  *	via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
113  */
114 
via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 dn,struct ide_timing * timing)115 static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
116 {
117 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
118 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
119 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
120 	u8 t;
121 
122 	if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
123 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
124 		t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
125 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
126 	}
127 
128 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
129 		((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
130 
131 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
132 		((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
133 
134 	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
135 	case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
136 	case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
137 	case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
138 	case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
139 	default: return;
140 	}
141 
142 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  *	via_set_drive		-	configure transfer mode
147  *	@drive: Drive to set up
148  *	@speed: desired speed
149  *
150  *	via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
151  *	a desired transfer mode.  It also can be called by upper layers.
152  */
153 
via_set_drive(ide_drive_t * drive,const u8 speed)154 static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
155 {
156 	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
157 	ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
158 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
159 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
160 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
161 	struct ide_timing t, p;
162 	unsigned int T, UT;
163 
164 	T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
165 
166 	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
167 	case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T;   break;
168 	case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
169 	case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
170 	case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
171 	default:	UT = T;
172 	}
173 
174 	ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
175 
176 	if (peer) {
177 		ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
178 		ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
179 	}
180 
181 	via_set_speed(hwif, drive->dn, &t);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  *	via_set_pio_mode	-	set host controller for PIO mode
186  *	@drive: drive
187  *	@pio: PIO mode number
188  *
189  *	A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
190  */
191 
via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t * drive,const u8 pio)192 static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
193 {
194 	via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
195 }
196 
via_config_find(struct pci_dev ** isa)197 static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
198 {
199 	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
200 
201 	for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
202 		if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
203 			!!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
204 			via_config->id, NULL))) {
205 
206 			if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
207 			    (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
208 				break;
209 			pci_dev_put(*isa);
210 		}
211 
212 	return via_config;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
217  */
via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev * vdev,u32 u)218 static void via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
219 {
220 	int i;
221 
222 	switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
223 		case ATA_UDMA4:
224 			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
225 				if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
226 				    ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
227 				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
228 					/*
229 					 * 2x PCI clock and
230 					 * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
231 					 */
232 					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
233 				}
234 			break;
235 
236 		case ATA_UDMA5:
237 			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
238 				if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
239 				    (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
240 				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
241 					/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
242 					 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
243 					 */
244 					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
245 				}
246 			break;
247 
248 		case ATA_UDMA6:
249 			for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
250 				if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
251 				    (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
252 				     (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
253 					/* BIOS 80-wire bit or
254 					 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
255 					 */
256 					vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
257 				}
258 			break;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  *	init_chipset_via82cxxx	-	initialization handler
264  *	@dev: PCI device
265  *
266  *	The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
267  *	and initialize its drive independent registers.
268  */
269 
init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev * dev)270 static unsigned int init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev)
271 {
272 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
273 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
274 	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config;
275 	u8 t, v;
276 	u32 u;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Detect cable and configure Clk66
280 	 */
281 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
282 
283 	via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
284 
285 	if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
286 		/* Enable Clk66 */
287 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
288 	} else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
289 		/* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
290 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
295 	 */
296 
297 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
301 	 */
302 
303 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
304 
305 	/* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
306 	if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
307 		/* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
308 		t &= 0x7f;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Fix FIFO split between channels */
312 	if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
313 		t &= (t & 0x9f);
314 		switch (v & 3) {
315 			case 2: t |= 0x00; break;	/* 16 on primary */
316 			case 1: t |= 0x60; break;	/* 16 on secondary */
317 			case 3: t |= 0x20; break;	/* 8 pri 8 sec */
318 		}
319 	}
320 
321 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  *	Cable special cases
328  */
329 
330 static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
331 	{
332 		.ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
333 		.matches = {
334 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
335 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
336 		},
337 	},
338 	{ }
339 };
340 
via_cable_override(struct pci_dev * pdev)341 static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
342 {
343 	/* Systems by DMI */
344 	if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
345 		return 1;
346 
347 	/* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
348 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
349 	    pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
350 		return 1;
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t * hwif)355 static u8 via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
356 {
357 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
358 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
359 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
360 
361 	if (via_cable_override(pdev))
362 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
363 
364 	if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
365 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
366 	else
367 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
368 }
369 
370 static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
371 	.set_pio_mode		= via_set_pio_mode,
372 	.set_dma_mode		= via_set_drive,
373 	.cable_detect		= via82cxxx_cable_detect,
374 };
375 
376 static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
377 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
378 	.init_chipset	= init_chipset_via82cxxx,
379 	.enablebits	= { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
380 	.port_ops	= &via_port_ops,
381 	.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
382 			  IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
383 			  IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT,
384 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
385 	.swdma_mask	= ATA_SWDMA2,
386 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
387 };
388 
via_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)389 static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
390 {
391 	struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
392 	struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
393 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
394 	int rc;
395 	u8 idx = id->driver_data;
396 	struct ide_port_info d;
397 
398 	d = via82cxxx_chipset;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
402 	 */
403 	via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
404 	if (!via_config->id) {
405 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: unknown chipset, skipping\n",
406 			pci_name(dev));
407 		return -ENODEV;
408 	}
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Print the boot message.
412 	 */
413 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n",
414 		pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision,
415 		via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
416 		via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
417 			(fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]);
418 
419 	pci_dev_put(isa);
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Determine system bus clock.
423 	 */
424 	via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
425 
426 	switch (via_clock) {
427 	case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
428 	case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
429 	case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
433 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed "
434 			"impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
435 		via_clock = 33333;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (idx == 0)
439 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
440 	else
441 		d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
442 
443 	if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
444 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
445 
446 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
447 	if (machine_is(chrp) && _chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
448 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS;
449 #endif
450 
451 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGAONE
452 	if (machine_is(amigaone))
453 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS;
454 #endif
455 
456 	d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
457 
458 	vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
459 	if (!vdev) {
460 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n",
461 			pci_name(dev));
462 		return -ENOMEM;
463 	}
464 
465 	vdev->via_config = via_config;
466 
467 	rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev);
468 	if (rc)
469 		kfree(vdev);
470 
471 	return rc;
472 }
473 
via_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)474 static void __devexit via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
475 {
476 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
477 	struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
478 
479 	ide_pci_remove(dev);
480 	kfree(vdev);
481 }
482 
483 static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1),  0 },
485 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1),  0 },
486 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
487 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410),      1 },
488 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
489 	{ 0, },
490 };
491 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
492 
493 static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
494 	.name 		= "VIA_IDE",
495 	.id_table 	= via_pci_tbl,
496 	.probe 		= via_init_one,
497 	.remove		= __devexit_p(via_remove),
498 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
499 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
500 };
501 
via_ide_init(void)502 static int __init via_ide_init(void)
503 {
504 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver);
505 }
506 
via_ide_exit(void)507 static void __exit via_ide_exit(void)
508 {
509 	pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver);
510 }
511 
512 module_init(via_ide_init);
513 module_exit(via_ide_exit);
514 
515 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
516 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
517 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
518