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1 /*
2  *  Keyboard driver for Sharp Tosa models (SL-6000x)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Dirk Opfer
5  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Dmitry Baryshkov
6  *
7  *  Based on xtkbd.c/locomkbd.c/corgikbd.c
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/input.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 
22 #include <mach/gpio.h>
23 #include <mach/tosa.h>
24 
25 #define KB_ROWMASK(r)		(1 << (r))
26 #define SCANCODE(r, c)		(((r)<<4) + (c) + 1)
27 #define NR_SCANCODES		SCANCODE(TOSA_KEY_SENSE_NUM - 1, TOSA_KEY_STROBE_NUM - 1) + 1
28 
29 #define SCAN_INTERVAL		(HZ/10)
30 
31 #define KB_DISCHARGE_DELAY	10
32 #define KB_ACTIVATE_DELAY	10
33 
34 static unsigned int tosakbd_keycode[NR_SCANCODES] = {
35 0,
36 0, KEY_W, 0, 0, 0, KEY_K, KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_P,
37 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
38 KEY_Q, KEY_E, KEY_T, KEY_Y, 0, KEY_O, KEY_I, KEY_COMMA,
39 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
40 KEY_A, KEY_D, KEY_G, KEY_U, 0, KEY_L, KEY_ENTER, KEY_DOT,
41 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
42 KEY_Z, KEY_C, KEY_V, KEY_J, TOSA_KEY_ADDRESSBOOK, TOSA_KEY_CANCEL, TOSA_KEY_CENTER, TOSA_KEY_OK,
43 KEY_LEFTSHIFT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
44 KEY_S, KEY_R, KEY_B, KEY_N, TOSA_KEY_CALENDAR, TOSA_KEY_HOMEPAGE, KEY_LEFTCTRL, TOSA_KEY_LIGHT,
45 0, KEY_RIGHTSHIFT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
46 KEY_TAB, KEY_SLASH, KEY_H, KEY_M, TOSA_KEY_MENU, 0, KEY_UP, 0,
47 0, 0, TOSA_KEY_FN, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
48 KEY_X, KEY_F, KEY_SPACE, KEY_APOSTROPHE, TOSA_KEY_MAIL, KEY_LEFT, KEY_DOWN, KEY_RIGHT,
49 0, 0, 0,
50 };
51 
52 struct tosakbd {
53 	unsigned int keycode[ARRAY_SIZE(tosakbd_keycode)];
54 	struct input_dev *input;
55 	int suspended;
56 	spinlock_t lock; /* protect kbd scanning */
57 	struct timer_list timer;
58 };
59 
60 
61 /* Helper functions for reading the keyboard matrix
62  * Note: We should really be using the generic gpio functions to alter
63  *       GPDR but it requires a function call per GPIO bit which is
64  *       excessive when we need to access 12 bits at once, multiple times.
65  * These functions must be called within local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore()
66  * or similar.
67  */
68 #define GET_ROWS_STATUS(c)	((GPLR2 & TOSA_GPIO_ALL_SENSE_BIT) >> TOSA_GPIO_ALL_SENSE_RSHIFT)
69 
tosakbd_discharge_all(void)70 static inline void tosakbd_discharge_all(void)
71 {
72 	/* STROBE All HiZ */
73 	GPCR1  = TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT;
74 	GPDR1 &= ~TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT;
75 	GPCR2  = TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT;
76 	GPDR2 &= ~TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT;
77 }
78 
tosakbd_activate_all(void)79 static inline void tosakbd_activate_all(void)
80 {
81 	/* STROBE ALL -> High */
82 	GPSR1  = TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT;
83 	GPDR1 |= TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT;
84 	GPSR2  = TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT;
85 	GPDR2 |= TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT;
86 
87 	udelay(KB_DISCHARGE_DELAY);
88 
89 	/* STATE CLEAR */
90 	GEDR2 |= TOSA_GPIO_ALL_SENSE_BIT;
91 }
92 
tosakbd_activate_col(int col)93 static inline void tosakbd_activate_col(int col)
94 {
95 	if (col <= 5) {
96 		/* STROBE col -> High, not col -> HiZ */
97 		GPSR1 = TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
98 		GPDR1 = (GPDR1 & ~TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT) | TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
99 	} else {
100 		/* STROBE col -> High, not col -> HiZ */
101 		GPSR2 = TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
102 		GPDR2 = (GPDR2 & ~TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT) | TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
103 	}
104 }
105 
tosakbd_reset_col(int col)106 static inline void tosakbd_reset_col(int col)
107 {
108 	if (col <= 5) {
109 		/* STROBE col -> Low */
110 		GPCR1 = TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
111 		/* STROBE col -> out, not col -> HiZ */
112 		GPDR1 = (GPDR1 & ~TOSA_GPIO_HIGH_STROBE_BIT) | TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
113 	} else {
114 		/* STROBE col -> Low */
115 		GPCR2 = TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
116 		/* STROBE col -> out, not col -> HiZ */
117 		GPDR2 = (GPDR2 & ~TOSA_GPIO_LOW_STROBE_BIT) | TOSA_GPIO_STROBE_BIT(col);
118 	}
119 }
120 /*
121  * The tosa keyboard only generates interrupts when a key is pressed.
122  * So when a key is pressed, we enable a timer.  This timer scans the
123  * keyboard, and this is how we detect when the key is released.
124  */
125 
126 /* Scan the hardware keyboard and push any changes up through the input layer */
tosakbd_scankeyboard(struct platform_device * dev)127 static void tosakbd_scankeyboard(struct platform_device *dev)
128 {
129 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
130 	unsigned int row, col, rowd;
131 	unsigned long flags;
132 	unsigned int num_pressed = 0;
133 
134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tosakbd->lock, flags);
135 
136 	if (tosakbd->suspended)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	for (col = 0; col < TOSA_KEY_STROBE_NUM; col++) {
140 		/*
141 		 * Discharge the output driver capacitatance
142 		 * in the keyboard matrix. (Yes it is significant..)
143 		 */
144 		tosakbd_discharge_all();
145 		udelay(KB_DISCHARGE_DELAY);
146 
147 		tosakbd_activate_col(col);
148 		udelay(KB_ACTIVATE_DELAY);
149 
150 		rowd = GET_ROWS_STATUS(col);
151 
152 		for (row = 0; row < TOSA_KEY_SENSE_NUM; row++) {
153 			unsigned int scancode, pressed;
154 			scancode = SCANCODE(row, col);
155 			pressed = rowd & KB_ROWMASK(row);
156 
157 			if (pressed && !tosakbd->keycode[scancode])
158 				dev_warn(&dev->dev,
159 						"unhandled scancode: 0x%02x\n",
160 						scancode);
161 
162 			input_report_key(tosakbd->input,
163 					tosakbd->keycode[scancode],
164 					pressed);
165 			if (pressed)
166 				num_pressed++;
167 		}
168 
169 		tosakbd_reset_col(col);
170 	}
171 
172 	tosakbd_activate_all();
173 
174 	input_sync(tosakbd->input);
175 
176 	/* if any keys are pressed, enable the timer */
177 	if (num_pressed)
178 		mod_timer(&tosakbd->timer, jiffies + SCAN_INTERVAL);
179 
180  out:
181 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tosakbd->lock, flags);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * tosa keyboard interrupt handler.
186  */
tosakbd_interrupt(int irq,void * __dev)187 static irqreturn_t tosakbd_interrupt(int irq, void *__dev)
188 {
189 	struct platform_device *dev = __dev;
190 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
191 
192 	if (!timer_pending(&tosakbd->timer)) {
193 		/** wait chattering delay **/
194 		udelay(20);
195 		tosakbd_scankeyboard(dev);
196 	}
197 
198 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * tosa timer checking for released keys
203  */
tosakbd_timer_callback(unsigned long __dev)204 static void tosakbd_timer_callback(unsigned long __dev)
205 {
206 	struct platform_device *dev = (struct platform_device *)__dev;
207 
208 	tosakbd_scankeyboard(dev);
209 }
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
tosakbd_suspend(struct platform_device * dev,pm_message_t state)212 static int tosakbd_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
213 {
214 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
215 	unsigned long flags;
216 
217 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tosakbd->lock, flags);
218 	tosakbd->suspended = 1;
219 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tosakbd->lock, flags);
220 
221 	del_timer_sync(&tosakbd->timer);
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
tosakbd_resume(struct platform_device * dev)226 static int tosakbd_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
227 {
228 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
229 
230 	tosakbd->suspended = 0;
231 	tosakbd_scankeyboard(dev);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 #else
236 #define tosakbd_suspend		NULL
237 #define tosakbd_resume		NULL
238 #endif
239 
tosakbd_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)240 static int __devinit tosakbd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) {
241 
242 	int i;
243 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd;
244 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
245 	int error;
246 
247 	tosakbd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tosakbd), GFP_KERNEL);
248 	if (!tosakbd)
249 		return -ENOMEM;
250 
251 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
252 	if (!input_dev) {
253 		kfree(tosakbd);
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 	}
256 
257 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tosakbd);
258 
259 	spin_lock_init(&tosakbd->lock);
260 
261 	/* Init Keyboard rescan timer */
262 	init_timer(&tosakbd->timer);
263 	tosakbd->timer.function = tosakbd_timer_callback;
264 	tosakbd->timer.data = (unsigned long) pdev;
265 
266 	tosakbd->input = input_dev;
267 
268 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, tosakbd);
269 	input_dev->name = "Tosa Keyboard";
270 	input_dev->phys = "tosakbd/input0";
271 	input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
272 
273 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
274 	input_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
275 	input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
276 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
277 
278 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_REP);
279 	input_dev->keycode = tosakbd->keycode;
280 	input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(unsigned int);
281 	input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(tosakbd_keycode);
282 
283 	memcpy(tosakbd->keycode, tosakbd_keycode, sizeof(tosakbd_keycode));
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tosakbd_keycode); i++)
286 		__set_bit(tosakbd->keycode[i], input_dev->keybit);
287 	clear_bit(0, input_dev->keybit);
288 
289 	/* Setup sense interrupts - RisingEdge Detect, sense lines as inputs */
290 	for (i = 0; i < TOSA_KEY_SENSE_NUM; i++) {
291 		int gpio = TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i);
292 		int irq;
293 		error = gpio_request(gpio, "tosakbd");
294 		if (error < 0) {
295 			printk(KERN_ERR "tosakbd: failed to request GPIO %d, "
296 				" error %d\n", gpio, error);
297 			goto fail;
298 		}
299 
300 		error = gpio_direction_input(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i));
301 		if (error < 0) {
302 			printk(KERN_ERR "tosakbd: failed to configure input"
303 				" direction for GPIO %d, error %d\n",
304 				gpio, error);
305 			gpio_free(gpio);
306 			goto fail;
307 		}
308 
309 		irq = gpio_to_irq(gpio);
310 		if (irq < 0) {
311 			error = irq;
312 			printk(KERN_ERR "gpio-keys: Unable to get irq number"
313 				" for GPIO %d, error %d\n",
314 				gpio, error);
315 			gpio_free(gpio);
316 			goto fail;
317 		}
318 
319 		error = request_irq(irq, tosakbd_interrupt,
320 					IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
321 					"tosakbd", pdev);
322 
323 		if (error) {
324 			printk("tosakbd: Can't get IRQ: %d: error %d!\n",
325 					irq, error);
326 			gpio_free(gpio);
327 			goto fail;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	/* Set Strobe lines as outputs - set high */
332 	for (i = 0; i < TOSA_KEY_STROBE_NUM; i++) {
333 		int gpio = TOSA_GPIO_KEY_STROBE(i);
334 		error = gpio_request(gpio, "tosakbd");
335 		if (error < 0) {
336 			printk(KERN_ERR "tosakbd: failed to request GPIO %d, "
337 				" error %d\n", gpio, error);
338 			goto fail2;
339 		}
340 
341 		error = gpio_direction_output(gpio, 1);
342 		if (error < 0) {
343 			printk(KERN_ERR "tosakbd: failed to configure input"
344 				" direction for GPIO %d, error %d\n",
345 				gpio, error);
346 			gpio_free(gpio);
347 			goto fail;
348 		}
349 
350 	}
351 
352 	error = input_register_device(input_dev);
353 	if (error) {
354 		printk(KERN_ERR "tosakbd: Unable to register input device, "
355 			"error: %d\n", error);
356 		goto fail;
357 	}
358 
359 	printk(KERN_INFO "input: Tosa Keyboard Registered\n");
360 
361 	return 0;
362 
363 fail2:
364 	while (--i >= 0)
365 		gpio_free(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_STROBE(i));
366 
367 	i = TOSA_KEY_SENSE_NUM;
368 fail:
369 	while (--i >= 0) {
370 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i)), pdev);
371 		gpio_free(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i));
372 	}
373 
374 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
375 	input_free_device(input_dev);
376 	kfree(tosakbd);
377 
378 	return error;
379 }
380 
tosakbd_remove(struct platform_device * dev)381 static int __devexit tosakbd_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
382 {
383 	int i;
384 	struct tosakbd *tosakbd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < TOSA_KEY_STROBE_NUM; i++)
387 		gpio_free(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_STROBE(i));
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < TOSA_KEY_SENSE_NUM; i++) {
390 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i)), dev);
391 		gpio_free(TOSA_GPIO_KEY_SENSE(i));
392 	}
393 
394 	del_timer_sync(&tosakbd->timer);
395 
396 	input_unregister_device(tosakbd->input);
397 
398 	kfree(tosakbd);
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static struct platform_driver tosakbd_driver = {
404 	.probe		= tosakbd_probe,
405 	.remove		= __devexit_p(tosakbd_remove),
406 	.suspend	= tosakbd_suspend,
407 	.resume		= tosakbd_resume,
408 	.driver		= {
409 		.name	= "tosa-keyboard",
410 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
411 	},
412 };
413 
tosakbd_init(void)414 static int __devinit tosakbd_init(void)
415 {
416 	return platform_driver_register(&tosakbd_driver);
417 }
418 
tosakbd_exit(void)419 static void __exit tosakbd_exit(void)
420 {
421 	platform_driver_unregister(&tosakbd_driver);
422 }
423 
424 module_init(tosakbd_init);
425 module_exit(tosakbd_exit);
426 
427 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Opfer <Dirk@Opfer-Online.de>");
428 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tosa Keyboard Driver");
429 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
430 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:tosa-keyboard");
431