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1 /*
2  * DSS.1 Finite State Machine
3  * base: ITU-T Rec Q.931
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1996 Universidade de Lisboa
6  *
7  * Written by Pedro Roque Marques (roque@di.fc.ul.pt)
8  *
9  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
10  * the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  *        TODO: complete the FSM
15  *              move state/event descriptions to a user space logger
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/isdnif.h>
30 
31 #include "pcbit.h"
32 #include "edss1.h"
33 #include "layer2.h"
34 #include "callbacks.h"
35 
36 
37 char * isdn_state_table[] = {
38   "Closed",
39   "Call initiated",
40   "Overlap sending",
41   "Outgoing call proceeding",
42   "NOT DEFINED",
43   "Call delivered",
44   "Call present",
45   "Call received",
46   "Connect request",
47   "Incoming call proceeding",
48   "Active",
49   "Disconnect request",
50   "Disconnect indication",
51   "NOT DEFINED",
52   "NOT DEFINED",
53   "Suspend request",
54   "NOT DEFINED",
55   "Resume request",
56   "NOT DEFINED",
57   "Release Request",
58   "NOT DEFINED",
59   "NOT DEFINED",
60   "NOT DEFINED",
61   "NOT DEFINED",
62   "NOT DEFINED",
63   "Overlap receiving",
64   "Select protocol on B-Channel",
65   "Activate B-channel protocol"
66 };
67 
68 #ifdef DEBUG_ERRS
69 static
70 struct CauseValue {
71   byte nr;
72   char *descr;
73 } cvlist[]={
74   {0x01,"Unallocated (unassigned) number"},
75   {0x02,"No route to specified transit network"},
76   {0x03,"No route to destination"},
77   {0x04,"Send special information tone"},
78   {0x05,"Misdialled trunk prefix"},
79   {0x06,"Channel unacceptable"},
80   {0x07,"Channel awarded and being delivered in an established channel"},
81   {0x08,"Preemption"},
82   {0x09,"Preemption - circuit reserved for reuse"},
83   {0x10,"Normal call clearing"},
84   {0x11,"User busy"},
85   {0x12,"No user responding"},
86   {0x13,"No answer from user (user alerted)"},
87   {0x14,"Subscriber absent"},
88   {0x15,"Call rejected"},
89   {0x16,"Number changed"},
90   {0x1a,"non-selected user clearing"},
91   {0x1b,"Destination out of order"},
92   {0x1c,"Invalid number format (address incomplete)"},
93   {0x1d,"Facility rejected"},
94   {0x1e,"Response to Status enquiry"},
95   {0x1f,"Normal, unspecified"},
96   {0x22,"No circuit/channel available"},
97   {0x26,"Network out of order"},
98   {0x27,"Permanent frame mode connection out-of-service"},
99   {0x28,"Permanent frame mode connection operational"},
100   {0x29,"Temporary failure"},
101   {0x2a,"Switching equipment congestion"},
102   {0x2b,"Access information discarded"},
103   {0x2c,"Requested circuit/channel not available"},
104   {0x2e,"Precedence call blocked"},
105   {0x2f,"Resource unavailable, unspecified"},
106   {0x31,"Quality of service unavailable"},
107   {0x32,"Requested facility not subscribed"},
108   {0x35,"Outgoing calls barred within CUG"},
109   {0x37,"Incoming calls barred within CUG"},
110   {0x39,"Bearer capability not authorized"},
111   {0x3a,"Bearer capability not presently available"},
112   {0x3e,"Inconsistency in designated outgoing access information and subscriber class"},
113   {0x3f,"Service or option not available, unspecified"},
114   {0x41,"Bearer capability not implemented"},
115   {0x42,"Channel type not implemented"},
116   {0x43,"Requested facility not implemented"},
117   {0x44,"Only restricted digital information bearer capability is available"},
118   {0x4f,"Service or option not implemented"},
119   {0x51,"Invalid call reference value"},
120   {0x52,"Identified channel does not exist"},
121   {0x53,"A suspended call exists, but this call identity does not"},
122   {0x54,"Call identity in use"},
123   {0x55,"No call suspended"},
124   {0x56,"Call having the requested call identity has been cleared"},
125   {0x57,"User not member of CUG"},
126   {0x58,"Incompatible destination"},
127   {0x5a,"Non-existent CUG"},
128   {0x5b,"Invalid transit network selection"},
129   {0x5f,"Invalid message, unspecified"},
130   {0x60,"Mandatory information element is missing"},
131   {0x61,"Message type non-existent or not implemented"},
132   {0x62,"Message not compatible with call state or message type non-existent or not implemented"},
133   {0x63,"Information element/parameter non-existent or not implemented"},
134   {0x64,"Invalid information element contents"},
135   {0x65,"Message not compatible with call state"},
136   {0x66,"Recovery on timer expiry"},
137   {0x67,"Parameter non-existent or not implemented - passed on"},
138   {0x6e,"Message with unrecognized parameter discarded"},
139   {0x6f,"Protocol error, unspecified"},
140   {0x7f,"Interworking, unspecified"}
141 };
142 
143 #endif
144 
145 static struct isdn_event_desc {
146   unsigned short ev;
147   char * desc;
148 } isdn_event_table [] = {
149   {EV_USR_SETUP_REQ,     "CC->L3: Setup Request"},
150   {EV_USR_SETUP_RESP,    "CC->L3: Setup Response"},
151   {EV_USR_PROCED_REQ,    "CC->L3: Proceeding Request"},
152   {EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ,   "CC->L3: Release Request"},
153 
154   {EV_NET_SETUP,        "NET->TE: setup "},
155   {EV_NET_CALL_PROC,    "NET->TE: call proceeding"},
156   {EV_NET_SETUP_ACK,    "NET->TE: setup acknowledge (more info needed)"},
157   {EV_NET_CONN,         "NET->TE: connect"},
158   {EV_NET_CONN_ACK,     "NET->TE: connect acknowledge"},
159   {EV_NET_DISC,         "NET->TE: disconnect indication"},
160   {EV_NET_RELEASE,      "NET->TE: release"},
161   {EV_NET_RELEASE_COMP, "NET->TE: release complete"},
162   {EV_NET_SELP_RESP,    "Board: Select B-channel protocol ack"},
163   {EV_NET_ACTV_RESP,    "Board: Activate B-channel protocol ack"},
164   {EV_TIMER,            "Timeout"},
165   {0, "NULL"}
166 };
167 
strisdnevent(ushort ev)168 char * strisdnevent(ushort ev)
169 {
170   struct isdn_event_desc * entry;
171 
172   for (entry = isdn_event_table; entry->ev; entry++)
173     if (entry->ev == ev)
174       break;
175 
176   return entry->desc;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Euro ISDN finite state machine
181  */
182 
183 static struct fsm_timer_entry fsm_timers[] = {
184   {ST_CALL_PROC, 10},
185   {ST_DISC_REQ, 2},
186   {ST_ACTIVE_SELP, 5},
187   {ST_ACTIVE_ACTV, 5},
188   {ST_INCM_PROC, 10},
189   {ST_CONN_REQ, 2},
190   {0xff, 0}
191 };
192 
193 static struct fsm_entry fsm_table[] = {
194 /* Connect Phase */
195   /* Outgoing */
196   {ST_NULL, ST_CALL_INIT, EV_USR_SETUP_REQ, cb_out_1},
197 
198   {ST_CALL_INIT, ST_OVER_SEND, EV_NET_SETUP_ACK, cb_notdone},
199   {ST_CALL_INIT, ST_CALL_PROC, EV_NET_CALL_PROC, NULL},
200   {ST_CALL_INIT, ST_NULL, EV_NET_DISC, cb_out_2},
201 
202   {ST_CALL_PROC, ST_ACTIVE_SELP, EV_NET_CONN, cb_out_2},
203   {ST_CALL_PROC, ST_NULL, EV_NET_DISC, cb_disc_1},
204   {ST_CALL_PROC, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
205 
206   /* Incoming */
207   {ST_NULL, ST_CALL_PRES, EV_NET_SETUP, NULL},
208 
209   {ST_CALL_PRES, ST_INCM_PROC, EV_USR_PROCED_REQ, cb_in_1},
210   {ST_CALL_PRES, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
211 
212   {ST_INCM_PROC, ST_CONN_REQ, EV_USR_SETUP_RESP, cb_in_2},
213   {ST_INCM_PROC, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
214 
215   {ST_CONN_REQ, ST_ACTIVE_SELP, EV_NET_CONN_ACK, cb_in_3},
216 
217   /* Active */
218   {ST_ACTIVE, ST_NULL, EV_NET_DISC, cb_disc_1},
219   {ST_ACTIVE, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
220   {ST_ACTIVE, ST_NULL, EV_NET_RELEASE, cb_disc_3},
221 
222   /* Disconnect */
223 
224   {ST_DISC_REQ, ST_NULL, EV_NET_DISC, cb_disc_1},
225   {ST_DISC_REQ, ST_NULL, EV_NET_RELEASE, cb_disc_3},
226 
227   /* protocol selection */
228   {ST_ACTIVE_SELP, ST_ACTIVE_ACTV, EV_NET_SELP_RESP, cb_selp_1},
229   {ST_ACTIVE_SELP, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
230 
231   {ST_ACTIVE_ACTV, ST_ACTIVE, EV_NET_ACTV_RESP, cb_open},
232   {ST_ACTIVE_ACTV, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_USR_RELEASE_REQ, cb_disc_2},
233 
234   /* Timers */
235   {ST_CALL_PROC, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_TIMER, cb_disc_2},
236   {ST_DISC_REQ, ST_NULL, EV_TIMER, cb_disc_3},
237   {ST_ACTIVE_SELP, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_TIMER, cb_disc_2},
238   {ST_ACTIVE_ACTV, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_TIMER, cb_disc_2},
239   {ST_INCM_PROC, ST_DISC_REQ, EV_TIMER, cb_disc_2},
240   {ST_CONN_REQ, ST_CONN_REQ, EV_TIMER, cb_in_2},
241 
242   {0xff, 0, 0, NULL}
243 };
244 
245 
pcbit_fsm_timer(unsigned long data)246 static void pcbit_fsm_timer(unsigned long data)
247 {
248         struct pcbit_dev *dev;
249         struct pcbit_chan *chan;
250 
251         chan = (struct pcbit_chan *) data;
252 
253         del_timer(&chan->fsm_timer);
254         chan->fsm_timer.function = NULL;
255 
256         dev = chan2dev(chan);
257 
258         if (dev == NULL) {
259                 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcbit: timer for unknown device\n");
260                 return;
261         }
262 
263         pcbit_fsm_event(dev, chan, EV_TIMER, NULL);
264 }
265 
266 
pcbit_fsm_event(struct pcbit_dev * dev,struct pcbit_chan * chan,unsigned short event,struct callb_data * data)267 void pcbit_fsm_event(struct pcbit_dev *dev, struct pcbit_chan *chan,
268 		   unsigned short event, struct callb_data *data)
269 {
270 	struct fsm_entry * action;
271 	struct fsm_timer_entry *tentry;
272 	unsigned long flags;
273 
274 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
275 
276         for (action = fsm_table; action->init != 0xff; action++)
277                 if (action->init == chan->fsm_state && action->event == event)
278                         break;
279 
280 	if (action->init == 0xff) {
281 
282 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
283 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "fsm error: event %x on state %x\n",
284                        event, chan->fsm_state);
285 		return;
286 	}
287 
288         if (chan->fsm_timer.function) {
289                 del_timer(&chan->fsm_timer);
290                 chan->fsm_timer.function = NULL;
291         }
292 
293 	chan->fsm_state = action->final;
294 
295 	pcbit_state_change(dev, chan, action->init, event, action->final);
296 
297         for (tentry = fsm_timers; tentry->init != 0xff; tentry++)
298                 if (tentry->init == chan->fsm_state)
299                         break;
300 
301         if (tentry->init != 0xff) {
302                 init_timer(&chan->fsm_timer);
303                 chan->fsm_timer.function = &pcbit_fsm_timer;
304                 chan->fsm_timer.data = (ulong) chan;
305                 chan->fsm_timer.expires = jiffies + tentry->timeout * HZ;
306                 add_timer(&chan->fsm_timer);
307         }
308 
309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
310 
311 	if (action->callb)
312 		action->callb(dev, chan, data);
313 
314 }
315 
316 
317 
318 
319