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1 /* DVB frontend part of the Linux driver for the TwinhanDTV StarBox USB2.0
2  * DVB-S receiver.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
5  *                    Metzler Brothers Systementwicklung GbR
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@desy.de>
8  *
9  * Thanks to Twinhan who kindly provided hardware and information.
10  *
11  * This file can be removed soon, after the DST-driver is rewritten to provice
12  * the frontend-controlling separately.
13  *
14  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15  *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
16  *	Software Foundation, version 2.
17  *
18  * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information
19  *
20  */
21 #include "vp702x.h"
22 
23 struct vp702x_fe_state {
24 	struct dvb_frontend fe;
25 	struct dvb_usb_device *d;
26 
27 	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
28 
29 	fe_sec_voltage_t voltage;
30 	fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone_mode;
31 
32 	u8 lnb_buf[8];
33 
34 	u8 lock;
35 	u8 sig;
36 	u8 snr;
37 
38 	unsigned long next_status_check;
39 	unsigned long status_check_interval;
40 };
41 
vp702x_fe_refresh_state(struct vp702x_fe_state * st)42 static int vp702x_fe_refresh_state(struct vp702x_fe_state *st)
43 {
44 	u8 buf[10];
45 	if (time_after(jiffies,st->next_status_check)) {
46 		vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_STATUS,0,0,buf,10);
47 
48 		st->lock = buf[4];
49 		vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_TUNER_REG_REQ,0x11,0,&st->snr,1);
50 		vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_TUNER_REG_REQ,0x15,0,&st->sig,1);
51 
52 		st->next_status_check = jiffies + (st->status_check_interval*HZ)/1000;
53 	}
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
vp702x_chksum(u8 * buf,int f,int count)57 static u8 vp702x_chksum(u8 *buf,int f, int count)
58 {
59 	u8 s = 0;
60 	int i;
61 	for (i = f; i < f+count; i++)
62 		s += buf[i];
63 	return ~s+1;
64 }
65 
vp702x_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend * fe,fe_status_t * status)66 static int vp702x_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t *status)
67 {
68 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
69 	vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
70 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
71 
72 	if (st->lock == 0)
73 		*status = FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
74 	else
75 		*status = 0;
76 
77 	if (*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
78 		st->status_check_interval = 1000;
79 	else
80 		st->status_check_interval = 250;
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 /* not supported by this Frontend */
vp702x_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * ber)85 static int vp702x_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *ber)
86 {
87 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
88 	vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
89 	*ber = 0;
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /* not supported by this Frontend */
vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * unc)94 static int vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc)
95 {
96 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
97 	vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
98 	*unc = 0;
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * strength)102 static int vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strength)
103 {
104 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
105 	vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
106 
107 	*strength = (st->sig << 8) | st->sig;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
vp702x_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * snr)111 static int vp702x_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *snr)
112 {
113 	u8 _snr;
114 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
115 	vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
116 
117 	_snr = (st->snr & 0x1f) * 0xff / 0x1f;
118 	*snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings * tune)122 static int vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
123 {
124 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
125 	tune->min_delay_ms = 2000;
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
vp702x_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_frontend_parameters * fep)129 static int vp702x_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
130 				  struct dvb_frontend_parameters *fep)
131 {
132 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
133 	u32 freq = fep->frequency/1000;
134 	/*CalFrequency*/
135 /*	u16 frequencyRef[16] = { 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 24, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320 }; */
136 	u64 sr;
137 	u8 cmd[8] = { 0 },ibuf[10];
138 
139 	cmd[0] = (freq >> 8) & 0x7f;
140 	cmd[1] =  freq       & 0xff;
141 	cmd[2] = 1; /* divrate == 4 -> frequencyRef[1] -> 1 here */
142 
143 	sr = (u64) (fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate/1000) << 20;
144 	do_div(sr,88000);
145 	cmd[3] = (sr >> 12) & 0xff;
146 	cmd[4] = (sr >> 4)  & 0xff;
147 	cmd[5] = (sr << 4)  & 0xf0;
148 
149 	deb_fe("setting frontend to: %u -> %u (%x) LNB-based GHz, symbolrate: %d -> %lu (%lx)\n",
150 			fep->frequency,freq,freq, fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate,
151 			(unsigned long) sr, (unsigned long) sr);
152 
153 /*	if (fep->inversion == INVERSION_ON)
154 		cmd[6] |= 0x80; */
155 
156 	if (st->voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18)
157 		cmd[6] |= 0x40;
158 
159 /*	if (fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate > 8000000)
160 		cmd[6] |= 0x20;
161 
162 	if (fep->frequency < 1531000)
163 		cmd[6] |= 0x04;
164 
165 	if (st->tone_mode == SEC_TONE_ON)
166 		cmd[6] |= 0x01;*/
167 
168 	cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd,0,7);
169 
170 	st->status_check_interval = 250;
171 	st->next_status_check = jiffies;
172 
173 	vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,cmd,8,ibuf,10,100);
174 
175 	if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
176 		deb_fe("tuning failed.\n");
177 	else
178 		deb_fe("tuning succeeded.\n");
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
vp702x_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)183 static int vp702x_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
184 {
185 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
186 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
187 	vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, RESET_TUNER, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
vp702x_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)191 static int vp702x_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
192 {
193 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
vp702x_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_frontend_parameters * fep)197 static int vp702x_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
198 				  struct dvb_frontend_parameters *fep)
199 {
200 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd * m)204 static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
205 				    struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
206 {
207 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
208 	u8 cmd[8],ibuf[10];
209 	memset(cmd,0,8);
210 
211 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
212 
213 	if (m->msg_len > 4)
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	cmd[1] = SET_DISEQC_CMD;
217 	cmd[2] = m->msg_len;
218 	memcpy(&cmd[3], m->msg, m->msg_len);
219 	cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd,0,7);
220 
221 	vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,cmd,8,ibuf,10,100);
222 
223 	if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
224 		deb_fe("diseqc cmd failed.\n");
225 	else
226 		deb_fe("diseqc cmd succeeded.\n");
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst(struct dvb_frontend * fe,fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)231 static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst (struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
232 {
233 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
vp702x_fe_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend * fe,fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)237 static int vp702x_fe_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
238 {
239 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
240 	u8 ibuf[10];
241 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
242 
243 	st->tone_mode = tone;
244 
245 	if (tone == SEC_TONE_ON)
246 		st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x02;
247 	else
248 		st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x00;
249 
250 	st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf,0,7);
251 
252 	vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,st->lnb_buf,8,ibuf,10,100);
253 	if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
254 		deb_fe("set_tone cmd failed.\n");
255 	else
256 		deb_fe("set_tone cmd succeeded.\n");
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
vp702x_fe_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend * fe,fe_sec_voltage_t voltage)261 static int vp702x_fe_set_voltage (struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t
262 		voltage)
263 {
264 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
265 	u8 ibuf[10];
266 	deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
267 
268 	st->voltage = voltage;
269 
270 	if (voltage != SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF)
271 		st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x01;
272 	else
273 		st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x00;
274 
275 	st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf,0,7);
276 
277 	vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,st->lnb_buf,8,ibuf,10,100);
278 	if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
279 		deb_fe("set_voltage cmd failed.\n");
280 	else
281 		deb_fe("set_voltage cmd succeeded.\n");
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
vp702x_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend * fe)286 static void vp702x_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
287 {
288 	struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
289 	kfree(st);
290 }
291 
292 static struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops;
293 
vp702x_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device * d)294 struct dvb_frontend * vp702x_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
295 {
296 	struct vp702x_fe_state *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vp702x_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (s == NULL)
298 		goto error;
299 
300 	s->d = d;
301 
302 	memcpy(&s->fe.ops,&vp702x_fe_ops,sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
303 	s->fe.demodulator_priv = s;
304 
305 	s->lnb_buf[1] = SET_LNB_POWER;
306 	s->lnb_buf[3] = 0xff; /* 0=tone burst, 2=data burst, ff=off */
307 
308 	return &s->fe;
309 error:
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 
314 static struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops = {
315 	.info = {
316 		.name           = "Twinhan DST-like frontend (VP7021/VP7020) DVB-S",
317 		.type           = FE_QPSK,
318 		.frequency_min       = 950000,
319 		.frequency_max       = 2150000,
320 		.frequency_stepsize  = 1000,   /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
321 		.frequency_tolerance = 0,
322 		.symbol_rate_min     = 1000000,
323 		.symbol_rate_max     = 45000000,
324 		.symbol_rate_tolerance = 500,  /* ppm */
325 		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
326 		FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
327 		FE_CAN_QPSK |
328 		FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
329 	},
330 	.release = vp702x_fe_release,
331 
332 	.init  = vp702x_fe_init,
333 	.sleep = vp702x_fe_sleep,
334 
335 	.set_frontend = vp702x_fe_set_frontend,
336 	.get_frontend = vp702x_fe_get_frontend,
337 	.get_tune_settings = vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings,
338 
339 	.read_status = vp702x_fe_read_status,
340 	.read_ber = vp702x_fe_read_ber,
341 	.read_signal_strength = vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength,
342 	.read_snr = vp702x_fe_read_snr,
343 	.read_ucblocks = vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks,
344 
345 	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg,
346 	.diseqc_send_burst = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst,
347 	.set_tone = vp702x_fe_set_tone,
348 	.set_voltage = vp702x_fe_set_voltage,
349 };
350