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1 /*
2 
3     bttv-i2c.c  --  all the i2c code is here
4 
5     bttv - Bt848 frame grabber driver
6 
7     Copyright (C) 1996,97,98 Ralph  Metzler (rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de)
8 			   & Marcus Metzler (mocm@thp.uni-koeln.de)
9     (c) 1999-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
10 
11     (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
12 	- Multituner support and i2c address binding
13 
14     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17     (at your option) any later version.
18 
19     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22     GNU General Public License for more details.
23 
24     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 
28 */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 
34 #include "bttvp.h"
35 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
36 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 
39 static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client);
40 
41 static int i2c_debug;
42 static int i2c_hw;
43 static int i2c_scan;
44 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_hw,"configure i2c debug level");
46 module_param(i2c_hw,    int, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_hw,"force use of hardware i2c support, "
48 			"instead of software bitbang");
49 module_param(i2c_scan,  int, 0444);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan,"scan i2c bus at insmod time");
51 
52 static unsigned int i2c_udelay = 5;
53 module_param(i2c_udelay, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_udelay,"soft i2c delay at insmod time, in usecs "
55 		"(should be 5 or higher). Lower value means higher bus speed.");
56 
57 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
58 /* I2C functions - bitbanging adapter (software i2c)                       */
59 
bttv_bit_setscl(void * data,int state)60 static void bttv_bit_setscl(void *data, int state)
61 {
62 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
63 
64 	if (state)
65 		btv->i2c_state |= 0x02;
66 	else
67 		btv->i2c_state &= ~0x02;
68 	btwrite(btv->i2c_state, BT848_I2C);
69 	btread(BT848_I2C);
70 }
71 
bttv_bit_setsda(void * data,int state)72 static void bttv_bit_setsda(void *data, int state)
73 {
74 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
75 
76 	if (state)
77 		btv->i2c_state |= 0x01;
78 	else
79 		btv->i2c_state &= ~0x01;
80 	btwrite(btv->i2c_state, BT848_I2C);
81 	btread(BT848_I2C);
82 }
83 
bttv_bit_getscl(void * data)84 static int bttv_bit_getscl(void *data)
85 {
86 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
87 	int state;
88 
89 	state = btread(BT848_I2C) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
90 	return state;
91 }
92 
bttv_bit_getsda(void * data)93 static int bttv_bit_getsda(void *data)
94 {
95 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
96 	int state;
97 
98 	state = btread(BT848_I2C) & 0x01;
99 	return state;
100 }
101 
102 static struct i2c_algo_bit_data __devinitdata bttv_i2c_algo_bit_template = {
103 	.setsda  = bttv_bit_setsda,
104 	.setscl  = bttv_bit_setscl,
105 	.getsda  = bttv_bit_getsda,
106 	.getscl  = bttv_bit_getscl,
107 	.udelay  = 16,
108 	.timeout = 200,
109 };
110 
111 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
112 /* I2C functions - hardware i2c                                            */
113 
functionality(struct i2c_adapter * adap)114 static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
115 {
116 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
117 }
118 
119 static int
bttv_i2c_wait_done(struct bttv * btv)120 bttv_i2c_wait_done(struct bttv *btv)
121 {
122 	int rc = 0;
123 
124 	/* timeout */
125 	if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(btv->i2c_queue,
126 		btv->i2c_done, msecs_to_jiffies(85)) == -ERESTARTSYS)
127 
128 	rc = -EIO;
129 
130 	if (btv->i2c_done & BT848_INT_RACK)
131 		rc = 1;
132 	btv->i2c_done = 0;
133 	return rc;
134 }
135 
136 #define I2C_HW (BT878_I2C_MODE  | BT848_I2C_SYNC |\
137 		BT848_I2C_SCL | BT848_I2C_SDA)
138 
139 static int
bttv_i2c_sendbytes(struct bttv * btv,const struct i2c_msg * msg,int last)140 bttv_i2c_sendbytes(struct bttv *btv, const struct i2c_msg *msg, int last)
141 {
142 	u32 xmit;
143 	int retval,cnt;
144 
145 	/* sanity checks */
146 	if (0 == msg->len)
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 
149 	/* start, address + first byte */
150 	xmit = (msg->addr << 25) | (msg->buf[0] << 16) | I2C_HW;
151 	if (msg->len > 1 || !last)
152 		xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP;
153 	btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C);
154 	retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv);
155 	if (retval < 0)
156 		goto err;
157 	if (retval == 0)
158 		goto eio;
159 	if (i2c_debug) {
160 		printk(" <W %02x %02x", msg->addr << 1, msg->buf[0]);
161 		if (!(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTOP))
162 			printk(" >\n");
163 	}
164 
165 	for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++ ) {
166 		/* following bytes */
167 		xmit = (msg->buf[cnt] << 24) | I2C_HW | BT878_I2C_NOSTART;
168 		if (cnt < msg->len-1 || !last)
169 			xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP;
170 		btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C);
171 		retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv);
172 		if (retval < 0)
173 			goto err;
174 		if (retval == 0)
175 			goto eio;
176 		if (i2c_debug) {
177 			printk(" %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
178 			if (!(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTOP))
179 				printk(" >\n");
180 		}
181 	}
182 	return msg->len;
183 
184  eio:
185 	retval = -EIO;
186  err:
187 	if (i2c_debug)
188 		printk(" ERR: %d\n",retval);
189 	return retval;
190 }
191 
192 static int
bttv_i2c_readbytes(struct bttv * btv,const struct i2c_msg * msg,int last)193 bttv_i2c_readbytes(struct bttv *btv, const struct i2c_msg *msg, int last)
194 {
195 	u32 xmit;
196 	u32 cnt;
197 	int retval;
198 
199 	for(cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
200 		xmit = (msg->addr << 25) | (1 << 24) | I2C_HW;
201 		if (cnt < msg->len-1)
202 			xmit |= BT848_I2C_W3B;
203 		if (cnt < msg->len-1 || !last)
204 			xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTOP;
205 		if (cnt)
206 			xmit |= BT878_I2C_NOSTART;
207 		btwrite(xmit, BT848_I2C);
208 		retval = bttv_i2c_wait_done(btv);
209 		if (retval < 0)
210 			goto err;
211 		if (retval == 0)
212 			goto eio;
213 		msg->buf[cnt] = ((u32)btread(BT848_I2C) >> 8) & 0xff;
214 		if (i2c_debug) {
215 			if (!(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTART))
216 				printk(" <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) +1);
217 			printk(" =%02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
218 			if (!(xmit & BT878_I2C_NOSTOP))
219 				printk(" >\n");
220 		}
221 	}
222 	return msg->len;
223 
224  eio:
225 	retval = -EIO;
226  err:
227 	if (i2c_debug)
228 		printk(" ERR: %d\n",retval);
229 	return retval;
230 }
231 
bttv_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)232 static int bttv_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
233 {
234 	struct bttv *btv = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
235 	int retval = 0;
236 	int i;
237 
238 	if (i2c_debug)
239 		printk("bt-i2c:");
240 	btwrite(BT848_INT_I2CDONE|BT848_INT_RACK, BT848_INT_STAT);
241 	for (i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {
242 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
243 			/* read */
244 			retval = bttv_i2c_readbytes(btv, &msgs[i], i+1 == num);
245 			if (retval < 0)
246 				goto err;
247 		} else {
248 			/* write */
249 			retval = bttv_i2c_sendbytes(btv, &msgs[i], i+1 == num);
250 			if (retval < 0)
251 				goto err;
252 		}
253 	}
254 	return num;
255 
256  err:
257 	return retval;
258 }
259 
260 static const struct i2c_algorithm bttv_algo = {
261 	.master_xfer   = bttv_i2c_xfer,
262 	.functionality = functionality,
263 };
264 
265 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
266 /* I2C functions - common stuff                                            */
267 
attach_inform(struct i2c_client * client)268 static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
269 {
270 	struct bttv *btv = i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
271 	int addr=ADDR_UNSET;
272 
273 
274 	if (ADDR_UNSET != bttv_tvcards[btv->c.type].tuner_addr)
275 		addr = bttv_tvcards[btv->c.type].tuner_addr;
276 
277 
278 	if (bttv_debug)
279 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "bttv%d: %s i2c attach [addr=0x%x,client=%s]\n",
280 			btv->c.nr, client->driver->driver.name, client->addr,
281 			client->name);
282 	if (!client->driver->command)
283 		return 0;
284 
285 	if (client->driver->id == I2C_DRIVERID_MSP3400)
286 		btv->i2c_msp34xx_client = client;
287 	if (client->driver->id == I2C_DRIVERID_TVAUDIO)
288 		btv->i2c_tvaudio_client = client;
289 	if (btv->tuner_type != UNSET) {
290 		struct tuner_setup tun_setup;
291 
292 		if ((addr==ADDR_UNSET) ||
293 				(addr==client->addr)) {
294 
295 			tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV | T_DIGITAL_TV | T_RADIO;
296 			tun_setup.type = btv->tuner_type;
297 			tun_setup.addr = addr;
298 			bttv_call_i2c_clients(btv, TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR, &tun_setup);
299 		}
300 
301 	}
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
bttv_call_i2c_clients(struct bttv * btv,unsigned int cmd,void * arg)306 void bttv_call_i2c_clients(struct bttv *btv, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
307 {
308 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
309 		return;
310 	i2c_clients_command(&btv->c.i2c_adap, cmd, arg);
311 }
312 
313 
314 /* read I2C */
bttv_I2CRead(struct bttv * btv,unsigned char addr,char * probe_for)315 int bttv_I2CRead(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char addr, char *probe_for)
316 {
317 	unsigned char buffer = 0;
318 
319 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
320 		return -1;
321 	if (bttv_verbose && NULL != probe_for)
322 		printk(KERN_INFO "bttv%d: i2c: checking for %s @ 0x%02x... ",
323 		       btv->c.nr,probe_for,addr);
324 	btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1;
325 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(&btv->i2c_client, &buffer, 1)) {
326 		if (NULL != probe_for) {
327 			if (bttv_verbose)
328 				printk("not found\n");
329 		} else
330 			printk(KERN_WARNING "bttv%d: i2c read 0x%x: error\n",
331 			       btv->c.nr,addr);
332 		return -1;
333 	}
334 	if (bttv_verbose && NULL != probe_for)
335 		printk("found\n");
336 	return buffer;
337 }
338 
339 /* write I2C */
bttv_I2CWrite(struct bttv * btv,unsigned char addr,unsigned char b1,unsigned char b2,int both)340 int bttv_I2CWrite(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char addr, unsigned char b1,
341 		    unsigned char b2, int both)
342 {
343 	unsigned char buffer[2];
344 	int bytes = both ? 2 : 1;
345 
346 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
347 		return -1;
348 	btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1;
349 	buffer[0] = b1;
350 	buffer[1] = b2;
351 	if (bytes != i2c_master_send(&btv->i2c_client, buffer, bytes))
352 		return -1;
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* read EEPROM content */
bttv_readee(struct bttv * btv,unsigned char * eedata,int addr)357 void __devinit bttv_readee(struct bttv *btv, unsigned char *eedata, int addr)
358 {
359 	memset(eedata, 0, 256);
360 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
361 		return;
362 	btv->i2c_client.addr = addr >> 1;
363 	tveeprom_read(&btv->i2c_client, eedata, 256);
364 }
365 
366 static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
367 	[ 0x1c >> 1 ] = "lgdt330x",
368 	[ 0x30 >> 1 ] = "IR (hauppauge)",
369 	[ 0x80 >> 1 ] = "msp34xx",
370 	[ 0x86 >> 1 ] = "tda9887",
371 	[ 0xa0 >> 1 ] = "eeprom",
372 	[ 0xc0 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)",
373 	[ 0xc2 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)",
374 };
375 
do_i2c_scan(char * name,struct i2c_client * c)376 static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c)
377 {
378 	unsigned char buf;
379 	int i,rc;
380 
381 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) {
382 		c->addr = i;
383 		rc = i2c_master_recv(c,&buf,0);
384 		if (rc < 0)
385 			continue;
386 		printk("%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x  [%s]\n",
387 		       name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 /* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
init_bttv_i2c(struct bttv * btv)392 int __devinit init_bttv_i2c(struct bttv *btv)
393 {
394 	strlcpy(btv->i2c_client.name, "bttv internal", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
395 
396 	if (i2c_hw)
397 		btv->use_i2c_hw = 1;
398 	if (btv->use_i2c_hw) {
399 		/* bt878 */
400 		strlcpy(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, "bt878",
401 			sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name));
402 		btv->c.i2c_adap.id = I2C_HW_B_BT848;	/* FIXME */
403 		btv->c.i2c_adap.algo = &bttv_algo;
404 	} else {
405 		/* bt848 */
406 	/* Prevents usage of invalid delay values */
407 		if (i2c_udelay<5)
408 			i2c_udelay=5;
409 
410 		strlcpy(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, "bttv",
411 			sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name));
412 		btv->c.i2c_adap.id = I2C_HW_B_BT848;
413 		memcpy(&btv->i2c_algo, &bttv_i2c_algo_bit_template,
414 		       sizeof(bttv_i2c_algo_bit_template));
415 		btv->i2c_algo.udelay = i2c_udelay;
416 		btv->i2c_algo.data = btv;
417 		btv->c.i2c_adap.algo_data = &btv->i2c_algo;
418 	}
419 	btv->c.i2c_adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
420 	btv->c.i2c_adap.class = I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG;
421 	btv->c.i2c_adap.client_register = attach_inform;
422 
423 	btv->c.i2c_adap.dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
424 	snprintf(btv->c.i2c_adap.name, sizeof(btv->c.i2c_adap.name),
425 		 "bt%d #%d [%s]", btv->id, btv->c.nr,
426 		 btv->use_i2c_hw ? "hw" : "sw");
427 
428 	i2c_set_adapdata(&btv->c.i2c_adap, btv);
429 	btv->i2c_client.adapter = &btv->c.i2c_adap;
430 
431 	if (bttv_tvcards[btv->c.type].no_video)
432 		btv->c.i2c_adap.class &= ~I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG;
433 	if (bttv_tvcards[btv->c.type].has_dvb)
434 		btv->c.i2c_adap.class |= I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL;
435 
436 	if (btv->use_i2c_hw) {
437 		btv->i2c_rc = i2c_add_adapter(&btv->c.i2c_adap);
438 	} else {
439 		bttv_bit_setscl(btv,1);
440 		bttv_bit_setsda(btv,1);
441 		btv->i2c_rc = i2c_bit_add_bus(&btv->c.i2c_adap);
442 	}
443 	if (0 == btv->i2c_rc && i2c_scan)
444 		do_i2c_scan(btv->c.name,&btv->i2c_client);
445 	return btv->i2c_rc;
446 }
447 
fini_bttv_i2c(struct bttv * btv)448 int __devexit fini_bttv_i2c(struct bttv *btv)
449 {
450 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	return i2c_del_adapter(&btv->c.i2c_adap);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Local variables:
458  * c-basic-offset: 8
459  * End:
460  */
461