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1 /* OmniVision OV6630/OV6130 Camera Chip Support Code
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Mark McClelland <mark@alpha.dyndns.org>
4  * http://alpha.dyndns.org/ov511/
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9  * option) any later version. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND is expressed or implied.
10  */
11 
12 #define DEBUG
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include "ovcamchip_priv.h"
16 
17 /* Registers */
18 #define REG_GAIN		0x00	/* gain [5:0] */
19 #define REG_BLUE		0x01	/* blue gain */
20 #define REG_RED			0x02	/* red gain */
21 #define REG_SAT			0x03	/* saturation [7:3] */
22 #define REG_CNT			0x05	/* Y contrast [3:0] */
23 #define REG_BRT			0x06	/* Y brightness */
24 #define REG_SHARP		0x07	/* sharpness */
25 #define REG_WB_BLUE		0x0C	/* WB blue ratio [5:0] */
26 #define REG_WB_RED		0x0D	/* WB red ratio [5:0] */
27 #define REG_EXP			0x10	/* exposure */
28 
29 /* Window parameters */
30 #define HWSBASE 0x38
31 #define HWEBASE 0x3A
32 #define VWSBASE 0x05
33 #define VWEBASE 0x06
34 
35 struct ov6x30 {
36 	int auto_brt;
37 	int auto_exp;
38 	int backlight;
39 	int bandfilt;
40 	int mirror;
41 };
42 
43 static struct ovcamchip_regvals regvals_init_6x30[] = {
44 	{ 0x12, 0x80 }, /* reset */
45 	{ 0x00, 0x1f }, /* Gain */
46 	{ 0x01, 0x99 }, /* Blue gain */
47 	{ 0x02, 0x7c }, /* Red gain */
48 	{ 0x03, 0xc0 }, /* Saturation */
49 	{ 0x05, 0x0a }, /* Contrast */
50 	{ 0x06, 0x95 }, /* Brightness */
51 	{ 0x07, 0x2d }, /* Sharpness */
52 	{ 0x0c, 0x20 },
53 	{ 0x0d, 0x20 },
54 	{ 0x0e, 0x20 },
55 	{ 0x0f, 0x05 },
56 	{ 0x10, 0x9a }, /* "exposure check" */
57 	{ 0x11, 0x00 }, /* Pixel clock = fastest */
58 	{ 0x12, 0x24 }, /* Enable AGC and AWB */
59 	{ 0x13, 0x21 },
60 	{ 0x14, 0x80 },
61 	{ 0x15, 0x01 },
62 	{ 0x16, 0x03 },
63 	{ 0x17, 0x38 },
64 	{ 0x18, 0xea },
65 	{ 0x19, 0x04 },
66 	{ 0x1a, 0x93 },
67 	{ 0x1b, 0x00 },
68 	{ 0x1e, 0xc4 },
69 	{ 0x1f, 0x04 },
70 	{ 0x20, 0x20 },
71 	{ 0x21, 0x10 },
72 	{ 0x22, 0x88 },
73 	{ 0x23, 0xc0 }, /* Crystal circuit power level */
74 	{ 0x25, 0x9a }, /* Increase AEC black pixel ratio */
75 	{ 0x26, 0xb2 }, /* BLC enable */
76 	{ 0x27, 0xa2 },
77 	{ 0x28, 0x00 },
78 	{ 0x29, 0x00 },
79 	{ 0x2a, 0x84 }, /* (keep) */
80 	{ 0x2b, 0xa8 }, /* (keep) */
81 	{ 0x2c, 0xa0 },
82 	{ 0x2d, 0x95 },	/* Enable auto-brightness */
83 	{ 0x2e, 0x88 },
84 	{ 0x33, 0x26 },
85 	{ 0x34, 0x03 },
86 	{ 0x36, 0x8f },
87 	{ 0x37, 0x80 },
88 	{ 0x38, 0x83 },
89 	{ 0x39, 0x80 },
90 	{ 0x3a, 0x0f },
91 	{ 0x3b, 0x3c },
92 	{ 0x3c, 0x1a },
93 	{ 0x3d, 0x80 },
94 	{ 0x3e, 0x80 },
95 	{ 0x3f, 0x0e },
96 	{ 0x40, 0x00 }, /* White bal */
97 	{ 0x41, 0x00 }, /* White bal */
98 	{ 0x42, 0x80 },
99 	{ 0x43, 0x3f }, /* White bal */
100 	{ 0x44, 0x80 },
101 	{ 0x45, 0x20 },
102 	{ 0x46, 0x20 },
103 	{ 0x47, 0x80 },
104 	{ 0x48, 0x7f },
105 	{ 0x49, 0x00 },
106 	{ 0x4a, 0x00 },
107 	{ 0x4b, 0x80 },
108 	{ 0x4c, 0xd0 },
109 	{ 0x4d, 0x10 }, /* U = 0.563u, V = 0.714v */
110 	{ 0x4e, 0x40 },
111 	{ 0x4f, 0x07 }, /* UV average mode, color killer: strongest */
112 	{ 0x50, 0xff },
113 	{ 0x54, 0x23 }, /* Max AGC gain: 18dB */
114 	{ 0x55, 0xff },
115 	{ 0x56, 0x12 },
116 	{ 0x57, 0x81 }, /* (default) */
117 	{ 0x58, 0x75 },
118 	{ 0x59, 0x01 }, /* AGC dark current compensation: +1 */
119 	{ 0x5a, 0x2c },
120 	{ 0x5b, 0x0f }, /* AWB chrominance levels */
121 	{ 0x5c, 0x10 },
122 	{ 0x3d, 0x80 },
123 	{ 0x27, 0xa6 },
124 	/* Toggle AWB off and on */
125 	{ 0x12, 0x20 },
126 	{ 0x12, 0x24 },
127 
128 	{ 0xff, 0xff },	/* END MARKER */
129 };
130 
131 /* This initializes the OV6x30 camera chip and relevant variables. */
ov6x30_init(struct i2c_client * c)132 static int ov6x30_init(struct i2c_client *c)
133 {
134 	struct ovcamchip *ov = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
135 	struct ov6x30 *s;
136 	int rc;
137 
138 	DDEBUG(4, &c->dev, "entered");
139 
140 	rc = ov_write_regvals(c, regvals_init_6x30);
141 	if (rc < 0)
142 		return rc;
143 
144 	ov->spriv = s = kzalloc(sizeof *s, GFP_KERNEL);
145 	if (!s)
146 		return -ENOMEM;
147 
148 	s->auto_brt = 1;
149 	s->auto_exp = 1;
150 
151 	return rc;
152 }
153 
ov6x30_free(struct i2c_client * c)154 static int ov6x30_free(struct i2c_client *c)
155 {
156 	struct ovcamchip *ov = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
157 
158 	kfree(ov->spriv);
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
ov6x30_set_control(struct i2c_client * c,struct ovcamchip_control * ctl)162 static int ov6x30_set_control(struct i2c_client *c,
163 			      struct ovcamchip_control *ctl)
164 {
165 	struct ovcamchip *ov = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
166 	struct ov6x30 *s = ov->spriv;
167 	int rc;
168 	int v = ctl->value;
169 
170 	switch (ctl->id) {
171 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_CONT:
172 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, REG_CNT, v >> 12, 0x0f);
173 		break;
174 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BRIGHT:
175 		rc = ov_write(c, REG_BRT, v >> 8);
176 		break;
177 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_SAT:
178 		rc = ov_write(c, REG_SAT, v >> 8);
179 		break;
180 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_HUE:
181 		rc = ov_write(c, REG_RED, 0xFF - (v >> 8));
182 		if (rc < 0)
183 			goto out;
184 
185 		rc = ov_write(c, REG_BLUE, v >> 8);
186 		break;
187 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_EXP:
188 		rc = ov_write(c, REG_EXP, v);
189 		break;
190 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_FREQ:
191 	{
192 		int sixty = (v == 60);
193 
194 		rc = ov_write(c, 0x2b, sixty?0xa8:0x28);
195 		if (rc < 0)
196 			goto out;
197 
198 		rc = ov_write(c, 0x2a, sixty?0x84:0xa4);
199 		break;
200 	}
201 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BANDFILT:
202 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x2d, v?0x04:0x00, 0x04);
203 		s->bandfilt = v;
204 		break;
205 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_AUTOBRIGHT:
206 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x2d, v?0x10:0x00, 0x10);
207 		s->auto_brt = v;
208 		break;
209 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_AUTOEXP:
210 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x28, v?0x00:0x10, 0x10);
211 		s->auto_exp = v;
212 		break;
213 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BACKLIGHT:
214 	{
215 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x4e, v?0x80:0x60, 0xe0);
216 		if (rc < 0)
217 			goto out;
218 
219 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x29, v?0x08:0x00, 0x08);
220 		if (rc < 0)
221 			goto out;
222 
223 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x28, v?0x02:0x00, 0x02);
224 		s->backlight = v;
225 		break;
226 	}
227 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_MIRROR:
228 		rc = ov_write_mask(c, 0x12, v?0x40:0x00, 0x40);
229 		s->mirror = v;
230 		break;
231 	default:
232 		DDEBUG(2, &c->dev, "control not supported: %d", ctl->id);
233 		return -EPERM;
234 	}
235 
236 out:
237 	DDEBUG(3, &c->dev, "id=%d, arg=%d, rc=%d", ctl->id, v, rc);
238 	return rc;
239 }
240 
ov6x30_get_control(struct i2c_client * c,struct ovcamchip_control * ctl)241 static int ov6x30_get_control(struct i2c_client *c,
242 			      struct ovcamchip_control *ctl)
243 {
244 	struct ovcamchip *ov = i2c_get_clientdata(c);
245 	struct ov6x30 *s = ov->spriv;
246 	int rc = 0;
247 	unsigned char val = 0;
248 
249 	switch (ctl->id) {
250 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_CONT:
251 		rc = ov_read(c, REG_CNT, &val);
252 		ctl->value = (val & 0x0f) << 12;
253 		break;
254 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BRIGHT:
255 		rc = ov_read(c, REG_BRT, &val);
256 		ctl->value = val << 8;
257 		break;
258 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_SAT:
259 		rc = ov_read(c, REG_SAT, &val);
260 		ctl->value = val << 8;
261 		break;
262 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_HUE:
263 		rc = ov_read(c, REG_BLUE, &val);
264 		ctl->value = val << 8;
265 		break;
266 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_EXP:
267 		rc = ov_read(c, REG_EXP, &val);
268 		ctl->value = val;
269 		break;
270 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BANDFILT:
271 		ctl->value = s->bandfilt;
272 		break;
273 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_AUTOBRIGHT:
274 		ctl->value = s->auto_brt;
275 		break;
276 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_AUTOEXP:
277 		ctl->value = s->auto_exp;
278 		break;
279 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_BACKLIGHT:
280 		ctl->value = s->backlight;
281 		break;
282 	case OVCAMCHIP_CID_MIRROR:
283 		ctl->value = s->mirror;
284 		break;
285 	default:
286 		DDEBUG(2, &c->dev, "control not supported: %d", ctl->id);
287 		return -EPERM;
288 	}
289 
290 	DDEBUG(3, &c->dev, "id=%d, arg=%d, rc=%d", ctl->id, ctl->value, rc);
291 	return rc;
292 }
293 
ov6x30_mode_init(struct i2c_client * c,struct ovcamchip_window * win)294 static int ov6x30_mode_init(struct i2c_client *c, struct ovcamchip_window *win)
295 {
296 	/******** QCIF-specific regs ********/
297 
298 	ov_write_mask(c, 0x14, win->quarter?0x20:0x00, 0x20);
299 
300 	/******** Palette-specific regs ********/
301 
302 	if (win->format == VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY) {
303 		if (c->adapter->id == I2C_HW_SMBUS_OV518) {
304 			/* Do nothing - we're already in 8-bit mode */
305 		} else {
306 			ov_write_mask(c, 0x13, 0x20, 0x20);
307 		}
308 	} else {
309 		/* The OV518 needs special treatment. Although both the OV518
310 		 * and the OV6630 support a 16-bit video bus, only the 8 bit Y
311 		 * bus is actually used. The UV bus is tied to ground.
312 		 * Therefore, the OV6630 needs to be in 8-bit multiplexed
313 		 * output mode */
314 
315 		if (c->adapter->id == I2C_HW_SMBUS_OV518) {
316 			/* Do nothing - we want to stay in 8-bit mode */
317 			/* Warning: Messing with reg 0x13 breaks OV518 color */
318 		} else {
319 			ov_write_mask(c, 0x13, 0x00, 0x20);
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	/******** Clock programming ********/
324 
325 	ov_write(c, 0x11, win->clockdiv);
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
ov6x30_set_window(struct i2c_client * c,struct ovcamchip_window * win)330 static int ov6x30_set_window(struct i2c_client *c, struct ovcamchip_window *win)
331 {
332 	int ret, hwscale, vwscale;
333 
334 	ret = ov6x30_mode_init(c, win);
335 	if (ret < 0)
336 		return ret;
337 
338 	if (win->quarter) {
339 		hwscale = 0;
340 		vwscale = 0;
341 	} else {
342 		hwscale = 1;
343 		vwscale = 1;	/* The datasheet says 0; it's wrong */
344 	}
345 
346 	ov_write(c, 0x17, HWSBASE + (win->x >> hwscale));
347 	ov_write(c, 0x18, HWEBASE + ((win->x + win->width) >> hwscale));
348 	ov_write(c, 0x19, VWSBASE + (win->y >> vwscale));
349 	ov_write(c, 0x1a, VWEBASE + ((win->y + win->height) >> vwscale));
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
ov6x30_command(struct i2c_client * c,unsigned int cmd,void * arg)354 static int ov6x30_command(struct i2c_client *c, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
355 {
356 	switch (cmd) {
357 	case OVCAMCHIP_CMD_S_CTRL:
358 		return ov6x30_set_control(c, arg);
359 	case OVCAMCHIP_CMD_G_CTRL:
360 		return ov6x30_get_control(c, arg);
361 	case OVCAMCHIP_CMD_S_MODE:
362 		return ov6x30_set_window(c, arg);
363 	default:
364 		DDEBUG(2, &c->dev, "command not supported: %d", cmd);
365 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 struct ovcamchip_ops ov6x30_ops = {
370 	.init    =	ov6x30_init,
371 	.free    =	ov6x30_free,
372 	.command =	ov6x30_command,
373 };
374