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1 /*
2  * wm8739
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 T. Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  * - Cleanup
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c-id.h>
30 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h>
34 
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wm8739 driver");
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("T. Adachi, Hans Verkuil");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 
39 static int debug;
40 
41 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
42 
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
44 
45 
46 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
47 
48 enum {
49 	R0 = 0, R1,
50 	R5 = 5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R15 = 15,
51 	TOT_REGS
52 };
53 
54 struct wm8739_state {
55 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
56 	u32 clock_freq;
57 	u8 muted;
58 	u16 volume;
59 	u16 balance;
60 	u8 vol_l; 		/* +12dB to -34.5dB 1.5dB step (5bit) def:0dB */
61 	u8 vol_r; 		/* +12dB to -34.5dB 1.5dB step (5bit) def:0dB */
62 };
63 
to_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)64 static inline struct wm8739_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
65 {
66 	return container_of(sd, struct wm8739_state, sd);
67 }
68 
69 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
70 
wm8739_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int reg,u16 val)71 static int wm8739_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int reg, u16 val)
72 {
73 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
74 	int i;
75 
76 	if (reg < 0 || reg >= TOT_REGS) {
77 		v4l2_err(sd, "Invalid register R%d\n", reg);
78 		return -1;
79 	}
80 
81 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "write: %02x %02x\n", reg, val);
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
84 		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
85 				(reg << 1) | (val >> 8), val & 0xff) == 0)
86 			return 0;
87 	v4l2_err(sd, "I2C: cannot write %03x to register R%d\n", val, reg);
88 	return -1;
89 }
90 
91 /* write regs to set audio volume etc */
wm8739_set_audio(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)92 static void wm8739_set_audio(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
93 {
94 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
95 	u16 mute = state->muted ? 0x80 : 0;
96 
97 	/* Volume setting: bits 0-4, 0x1f = 12 dB, 0x00 = -34.5 dB
98 	 * Default setting: 0x17 = 0 dB
99 	 */
100 	wm8739_write(sd, R0, (state->vol_l & 0x1f) | mute);
101 	wm8739_write(sd, R1, (state->vol_r & 0x1f) | mute);
102 }
103 
wm8739_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_control * ctrl)104 static int wm8739_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
105 {
106 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
107 
108 	switch (ctrl->id) {
109 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
110 		ctrl->value = state->muted;
111 		break;
112 
113 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
114 		ctrl->value = state->volume;
115 		break;
116 
117 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
118 		ctrl->value = state->balance;
119 		break;
120 
121 	default:
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 	}
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
wm8739_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_control * ctrl)127 static int wm8739_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
128 {
129 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
130 	unsigned int work_l, work_r;
131 
132 	switch (ctrl->id) {
133 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
134 		state->muted = ctrl->value;
135 		break;
136 
137 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
138 		state->volume = ctrl->value;
139 		break;
140 
141 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
142 		state->balance = ctrl->value;
143 		break;
144 
145 	default:
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* normalize ( 65535 to 0 -> 31 to 0 (12dB to -34.5dB) ) */
150 	work_l = (min(65536 - state->balance, 32768) * state->volume) / 32768;
151 	work_r = (min(state->balance, (u16)32768) * state->volume) / 32768;
152 
153 	state->vol_l = (long)work_l * 31 / 65535;
154 	state->vol_r = (long)work_r * 31 / 65535;
155 
156 	/* set audio volume etc. */
157 	wm8739_set_audio(sd);
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
162 
163 static struct v4l2_queryctrl wm8739_qctrl[] = {
164 	{
165 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
166 		.name          = "Volume",
167 		.minimum       = 0,
168 		.maximum       = 65535,
169 		.step          = 65535/100,
170 		.default_value = 58880,
171 		.flags         = 0,
172 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
173 	}, {
174 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
175 		.name          = "Mute",
176 		.minimum       = 0,
177 		.maximum       = 1,
178 		.step          = 1,
179 		.default_value = 1,
180 		.flags         = 0,
181 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
182 	}, {
183 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE,
184 		.name          = "Balance",
185 		.minimum       = 0,
186 		.maximum       = 65535,
187 		.step          = 65535/100,
188 		.default_value = 32768,
189 		.flags         = 0,
190 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
191 	}
192 };
193 
194 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
195 
wm8739_s_clock_freq(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 audiofreq)196 static int wm8739_s_clock_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 audiofreq)
197 {
198 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
199 
200 	state->clock_freq = audiofreq;
201 	/* de-activate */
202 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x000);
203 	switch (audiofreq) {
204 	case 44100:
205 		/* 256fps, fs=44.1k */
206 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x020);
207 		break;
208 	case 48000:
209 		/* 256fps, fs=48k */
210 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x000);
211 		break;
212 	case 32000:
213 		/* 256fps, fs=32k */
214 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x018);
215 		break;
216 	default:
217 		break;
218 	}
219 	/* activate */
220 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x001);
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
wm8739_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_queryctrl * qc)224 static int wm8739_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
225 {
226 	int i;
227 
228 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8739_qctrl); i++)
229 		if (qc->id && qc->id == wm8739_qctrl[i].id) {
230 			memcpy(qc, &wm8739_qctrl[i], sizeof(*qc));
231 			return 0;
232 		}
233 	return -EINVAL;
234 }
235 
wm8739_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident * chip)236 static int wm8739_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
237 {
238 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
239 
240 	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_WM8739, 0);
241 }
242 
wm8739_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)243 static int wm8739_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
244 {
245 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
246 
247 	v4l2_info(sd, "Frequency: %u Hz\n", state->clock_freq);
248 	v4l2_info(sd, "Volume L:  %02x%s\n", state->vol_l & 0x1f,
249 			state->muted ? " (muted)" : "");
250 	v4l2_info(sd, "Volume R:  %02x%s\n", state->vol_r & 0x1f,
251 			state->muted ? " (muted)" : "");
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
wm8739_command(struct i2c_client * client,unsigned cmd,void * arg)255 static int wm8739_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned cmd, void *arg)
256 {
257 	return v4l2_subdev_command(i2c_get_clientdata(client), cmd, arg);
258 }
259 
260 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
261 
262 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops wm8739_core_ops = {
263 	.log_status = wm8739_log_status,
264 	.g_chip_ident = wm8739_g_chip_ident,
265 	.queryctrl = wm8739_queryctrl,
266 	.g_ctrl = wm8739_g_ctrl,
267 	.s_ctrl = wm8739_s_ctrl,
268 };
269 
270 static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops wm8739_audio_ops = {
271 	.s_clock_freq = wm8739_s_clock_freq,
272 };
273 
274 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops wm8739_ops = {
275 	.core = &wm8739_core_ops,
276 	.audio = &wm8739_audio_ops,
277 };
278 
279 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
280 
281 /* i2c implementation */
282 
wm8739_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)283 static int wm8739_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
284 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
285 {
286 	struct wm8739_state *state;
287 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
288 
289 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
290 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
291 		return -EIO;
292 
293 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
294 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
295 
296 	state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct wm8739_state), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (state == NULL)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 	sd = &state->sd;
300 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &wm8739_ops);
301 	state->vol_l = 0x17; /* 0dB */
302 	state->vol_r = 0x17; /* 0dB */
303 	state->muted = 0;
304 	state->balance = 32768;
305 	/* normalize (12dB(31) to -34.5dB(0) [0dB(23)] -> 65535 to 0) */
306 	state->volume = ((long)state->vol_l + 1) * 65535 / 31;
307 	state->clock_freq = 48000;
308 
309 	/* Initialize wm8739 */
310 
311 	/* reset */
312 	wm8739_write(sd, R15, 0x00);
313 	/* filter setting, high path, offet clear */
314 	wm8739_write(sd, R5, 0x000);
315 	/* ADC, OSC, Power Off mode Disable */
316 	wm8739_write(sd, R6, 0x000);
317 	/* Digital Audio interface format:
318 	   Enable Master mode, 24 bit, MSB first/left justified */
319 	wm8739_write(sd, R7, 0x049);
320 	/* sampling control: normal, 256fs, 48KHz sampling rate */
321 	wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x000);
322 	/* activate */
323 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x001);
324 	/* set volume/mute */
325 	wm8739_set_audio(sd);
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
wm8739_remove(struct i2c_client * client)329 static int wm8739_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
330 {
331 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
332 
333 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
334 	kfree(to_state(sd));
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8739_id[] = {
339 	{ "wm8739", 0 },
340 	{ }
341 };
342 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8739_id);
343 
344 static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
345 	.name = "wm8739",
346 	.driverid = I2C_DRIVERID_WM8739,
347 	.command = wm8739_command,
348 	.probe = wm8739_probe,
349 	.remove = wm8739_remove,
350 	.id_table = wm8739_id,
351 };
352