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1 /*
2  * Flash memory access on iPAQ Handhelds (either SA1100 or PXA250 based)
3  *
4  * (C) 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
5  * (C) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company <jamey.hicks@hp.com>
6  * (C) 2003 Christian Pellegrin <chri@ascensit.com>, <chri@infis.univ.ts.it>: concatenation of multiple flashes
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <asm/page.h>
16 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
17 #include <asm/system.h>
18 #include <asm/errno.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
21 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
22 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
24 #include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <mach/hardware.h>
28 #include <mach/h3600.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 
31 
32 #ifndef CONFIG_IPAQ_HANDHELD
33 #error This is for iPAQ Handhelds only
34 #endif
35 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA56X
36 
jornada56x_set_vpp(struct map_info * map,int vpp)37 static void jornada56x_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int vpp)
38 {
39 	if (vpp)
40 		GPSR = GPIO_GPIO26;
41 	else
42 		GPCR = GPIO_GPIO26;
43 	GPDR |= GPIO_GPIO26;
44 }
45 
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA720
49 
jornada720_set_vpp(struct map_info * map,int vpp)50 static void jornada720_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int vpp)
51 {
52 	if (vpp)
53 		PPSR |= 0x80;
54 	else
55 		PPSR &= ~0x80;
56 	PPDR |= 0x80;
57 }
58 
59 #endif
60 
61 #define MAX_IPAQ_CS 2		/* Number of CS we are going to test */
62 
63 #define IPAQ_MAP_INIT(X) \
64 	{ \
65 		name:		"IPAQ flash " X, \
66 	}
67 
68 
69 static struct map_info ipaq_map[MAX_IPAQ_CS] = {
70 	IPAQ_MAP_INIT("bank 1"),
71 	IPAQ_MAP_INIT("bank 2")
72 };
73 
74 static struct mtd_info *my_sub_mtd[MAX_IPAQ_CS] = {
75 	NULL,
76 	NULL
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * Here are partition information for all known IPAQ-based devices.
81  * See include/linux/mtd/partitions.h for definition of the mtd_partition
82  * structure.
83  *
84  * The *_max_flash_size is the maximum possible mapped flash size which
85  * is not necessarily the actual flash size.  It must be no more than
86  * the value specified in the "struct map_desc *_io_desc" mapping
87  * definition for the corresponding machine.
88  *
89  * Please keep these in alphabetical order, and formatted as per existing
90  * entries.  Thanks.
91  */
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_IPAQ_HANDHELD
94 static unsigned long h3xxx_max_flash_size = 0x04000000;
95 static struct mtd_partition h3xxx_partitions[] = {
96 	{
97 		name:		"H3XXX boot firmware",
98 #ifndef CONFIG_LAB
99 		size:		0x00040000,
100 #else
101 		size:		0x00080000,
102 #endif
103 		offset:		0,
104 #ifndef CONFIG_LAB
105 		mask_flags:	MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
106 #endif
107 	},
108 	{
109 		name:		"H3XXX root jffs2",
110 #ifndef CONFIG_LAB
111 		size:		0x2000000 - 2*0x40000, /* Warning, this is fixed later */
112 		offset:		0x00040000,
113 #else
114 		size:		0x2000000 - 0x40000 - 0x80000, /* Warning, this is fixed later */
115 		offset:		0x00080000,
116 #endif
117 	},
118 	{
119 		name:		"asset",
120 		size:		0x40000,
121 		offset:		0x2000000 - 0x40000, /* Warning, this is fixed later */
122 		mask_flags:	MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
123 	}
124 };
125 
126 #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
127 static struct mtd_partition h3xxx_partitions_bank2[] = {
128 	/* this is used only on 2 CS machines when concat is not present */
129 	{
130 		name:		"second H3XXX root jffs2",
131 		size:		0x1000000 - 0x40000, /* Warning, this is fixed later */
132 		offset:		0x00000000,
133 	},
134 	{
135 		name:		"second asset",
136 		size:		0x40000,
137 		offset:		0x1000000 - 0x40000, /* Warning, this is fixed later */
138 		mask_flags:	MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
139 	}
140 };
141 #endif
142 
143 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipaq_vpp_lock);
144 
h3xxx_set_vpp(struct map_info * map,int vpp)145 static void h3xxx_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int vpp)
146 {
147 	static int nest = 0;
148 
149 	spin_lock(&ipaq_vpp_lock);
150 	if (vpp)
151 		nest++;
152 	else
153 		nest--;
154 	if (nest)
155 		assign_h3600_egpio(IPAQ_EGPIO_VPP_ON, 1);
156 	else
157 		assign_h3600_egpio(IPAQ_EGPIO_VPP_ON, 0);
158 	spin_unlock(&ipaq_vpp_lock);
159 }
160 
161 #endif
162 
163 #if defined(CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA56X) || defined(CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA720)
164 static unsigned long jornada_max_flash_size = 0x02000000;
165 static struct mtd_partition jornada_partitions[] = {
166 	{
167 		name:		"Jornada boot firmware",
168 		size:		0x00040000,
169 		offset:		0,
170 		mask_flags:	MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
171 	}, {
172 		name:		"Jornada root jffs2",
173 		size:		MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
174 		offset:		0x00040000,
175 	}
176 };
177 #endif
178 
179 
180 static struct mtd_partition *parsed_parts;
181 static struct mtd_info *mymtd;
182 
183 static unsigned long cs_phys[] = {
184 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100
185 	SA1100_CS0_PHYS,
186 	SA1100_CS1_PHYS,
187 	SA1100_CS2_PHYS,
188 	SA1100_CS3_PHYS,
189 	SA1100_CS4_PHYS,
190 	SA1100_CS5_PHYS,
191 #else
192 	PXA_CS0_PHYS,
193 	PXA_CS1_PHYS,
194 	PXA_CS2_PHYS,
195 	PXA_CS3_PHYS,
196 	PXA_CS4_PHYS,
197 	PXA_CS5_PHYS,
198 #endif
199 };
200 
201 static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
202 
203 static int __init h1900_special_case(void);
204 
ipaq_mtd_init(void)205 static int __init ipaq_mtd_init(void)
206 {
207 	struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
208 	int nb_parts = 0;
209 	int parsed_nr_parts = 0;
210 	const char *part_type;
211 	int i; /* used when we have >1 flash chips */
212 	unsigned long tot_flashsize = 0; /* used when we have >1 flash chips */
213 
214 	/* Default flash bankwidth */
215 	// ipaq_map.bankwidth = (MSC0 & MSC_RBW) ? 2 : 4;
216 
217 	if (machine_is_h1900())
218 	{
219 		/* For our intents, the h1900 is not a real iPAQ, so we special-case it. */
220 		return h1900_special_case();
221 	}
222 
223 	if (machine_is_h3100() || machine_is_h1900())
224 		for(i=0; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++)
225 			ipaq_map[i].bankwidth = 2;
226 	else
227 		for(i=0; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++)
228 			ipaq_map[i].bankwidth = 4;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Static partition definition selection
232 	 */
233 	part_type = "static";
234 
235 	simple_map_init(&ipaq_map[0]);
236 	simple_map_init(&ipaq_map[1]);
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_IPAQ_HANDHELD
239 	if (machine_is_ipaq()) {
240 		parts = h3xxx_partitions;
241 		nb_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(h3xxx_partitions);
242 		for(i=0; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++) {
243 			ipaq_map[i].size = h3xxx_max_flash_size;
244 			ipaq_map[i].set_vpp = h3xxx_set_vpp;
245 			ipaq_map[i].phys = cs_phys[i];
246 			ipaq_map[i].virt = ioremap(cs_phys[i], 0x04000000);
247 			if (machine_is_h3100 () || machine_is_h1900())
248 				ipaq_map[i].bankwidth = 2;
249 		}
250 		if (machine_is_h3600()) {
251 			/* No asset partition here */
252 			h3xxx_partitions[1].size += 0x40000;
253 			nb_parts--;
254 		}
255 	}
256 #endif
257 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_H5400
258 	if (machine_is_h5400()) {
259 		ipaq_map[0].size = 0x02000000;
260 		ipaq_map[1].size = 0x02000000;
261 		ipaq_map[1].phys = 0x02000000;
262 		ipaq_map[1].virt = ipaq_map[0].virt + 0x02000000;
263 	}
264 #endif
265 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_H1900
266 	if (machine_is_h1900()) {
267 		ipaq_map[0].size = 0x00400000;
268 		ipaq_map[1].size = 0x02000000;
269 		ipaq_map[1].phys = 0x00080000;
270 		ipaq_map[1].virt = ipaq_map[0].virt + 0x00080000;
271 	}
272 #endif
273 
274 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA56X
275 	if (machine_is_jornada56x()) {
276 		parts = jornada_partitions;
277 		nb_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(jornada_partitions);
278 		ipaq_map[0].size = jornada_max_flash_size;
279 		ipaq_map[0].set_vpp = jornada56x_set_vpp;
280 		ipaq_map[0].virt = (__u32)ioremap(0x0, 0x04000000);
281 	}
282 #endif
283 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_JORNADA720
284 	if (machine_is_jornada720()) {
285 		parts = jornada_partitions;
286 		nb_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(jornada_partitions);
287 		ipaq_map[0].size = jornada_max_flash_size;
288 		ipaq_map[0].set_vpp = jornada720_set_vpp;
289 	}
290 #endif
291 
292 
293 	if (machine_is_ipaq()) { /* for iPAQs only */
294 		for(i=0; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++) {
295 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: probing %d-bit flash bus, window=%lx with CFI.\n", ipaq_map[i].bankwidth*8, ipaq_map[i].virt);
296 			my_sub_mtd[i] = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &ipaq_map[i]);
297 			if (!my_sub_mtd[i]) {
298 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: probing %d-bit flash bus, window=%lx with JEDEC.\n", ipaq_map[i].bankwidth*8, ipaq_map[i].virt);
299 				my_sub_mtd[i] = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &ipaq_map[i]);
300 			}
301 			if (!my_sub_mtd[i]) {
302 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: failed to find flash.\n");
303 				if (i)
304 					break;
305 				else
306 					return -ENXIO;
307 			} else
308 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: found %d bytes\n", my_sub_mtd[i]->size);
309 
310 			/* do we really need this debugging? --joshua 20030703 */
311 			// printk("my_sub_mtd[%d]=%p\n", i, my_sub_mtd[i]);
312 			my_sub_mtd[i]->owner = THIS_MODULE;
313 			tot_flashsize += my_sub_mtd[i]->size;
314 		}
315 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
316 		/* fix the asset location */
317 #	ifdef CONFIG_LAB
318 		h3xxx_partitions[1].size = tot_flashsize - 0x40000 - 0x80000 /* extra big boot block */;
319 #	else
320 		h3xxx_partitions[1].size = tot_flashsize - 2 * 0x40000;
321 #	endif
322 		h3xxx_partitions[2].offset = tot_flashsize - 0x40000;
323 		/* and concat the devices */
324 		mymtd = mtd_concat_create(&my_sub_mtd[0], i,
325 					  "ipaq");
326 		if (!mymtd) {
327 			printk("Cannot create iPAQ concat device\n");
328 			return -ENXIO;
329 		}
330 #else
331 		mymtd = my_sub_mtd[0];
332 
333 		/*
334 		 *In the very near future, command line partition parsing
335 		 * will use the device name as 'mtd-id' instead of a value
336 		 * passed to the parse_cmdline_partitions() routine. Since
337 		 * the bootldr says 'ipaq', make sure it continues to work.
338 		 */
339 		mymtd->name = "ipaq";
340 
341 		if ((machine_is_h3600())) {
342 #	ifdef CONFIG_LAB
343 			h3xxx_partitions[1].size = my_sub_mtd[0]->size - 0x80000;
344 #	else
345 			h3xxx_partitions[1].size = my_sub_mtd[0]->size - 0x40000;
346 #	endif
347 			nb_parts = 2;
348 		} else {
349 #	ifdef CONFIG_LAB
350 			h3xxx_partitions[1].size = my_sub_mtd[0]->size - 0x40000 - 0x80000; /* extra big boot block */
351 #	else
352 			h3xxx_partitions[1].size = my_sub_mtd[0]->size - 2*0x40000;
353 #	endif
354 			h3xxx_partitions[2].offset = my_sub_mtd[0]->size - 0x40000;
355 		}
356 
357 		if (my_sub_mtd[1]) {
358 #	ifdef CONFIG_LAB
359 			h3xxx_partitions_bank2[0].size = my_sub_mtd[1]->size - 0x80000;
360 #	else
361 			h3xxx_partitions_bank2[0].size = my_sub_mtd[1]->size - 0x40000;
362 #	endif
363 			h3xxx_partitions_bank2[1].offset = my_sub_mtd[1]->size - 0x40000;
364 		}
365 #endif
366 	}
367 	else {
368 		/*
369 		 * Now let's probe for the actual flash.  Do it here since
370 		 * specific machine settings might have been set above.
371 		 */
372 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "IPAQ flash: probing %d-bit flash bus, window=%lx\n", ipaq_map[0].bankwidth*8, ipaq_map[0].virt);
373 		mymtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &ipaq_map[0]);
374 		if (!mymtd)
375 			return -ENXIO;
376 		mymtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
377 	}
378 
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Dynamic partition selection stuff (might override the static ones)
382 	 */
383 
384 	 i = parse_mtd_partitions(mymtd, part_probes, &parsed_parts, 0);
385 
386 	 if (i > 0) {
387 		 nb_parts = parsed_nr_parts = i;
388 		 parts = parsed_parts;
389 		 part_type = "dynamic";
390 	 }
391 
392 	 if (!parts) {
393 		 printk(KERN_NOTICE "IPAQ flash: no partition info available, registering whole flash at once\n");
394 		 add_mtd_device(mymtd);
395 #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
396 		 if (my_sub_mtd[1])
397 			 add_mtd_device(my_sub_mtd[1]);
398 #endif
399 	 } else {
400 		 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Using %s partition definition\n", part_type);
401 		 add_mtd_partitions(mymtd, parts, nb_parts);
402 #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
403 		 if (my_sub_mtd[1])
404 			 add_mtd_partitions(my_sub_mtd[1], h3xxx_partitions_bank2, ARRAY_SIZE(h3xxx_partitions_bank2));
405 #endif
406 	 }
407 
408 	 return 0;
409 }
410 
ipaq_mtd_cleanup(void)411 static void __exit ipaq_mtd_cleanup(void)
412 {
413 	int i;
414 
415 	if (mymtd) {
416 		del_mtd_partitions(mymtd);
417 #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
418 		if (my_sub_mtd[1])
419 			del_mtd_partitions(my_sub_mtd[1]);
420 #endif
421 		map_destroy(mymtd);
422 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
423 		for(i=0; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++)
424 #else
425 			for(i=1; i<MAX_IPAQ_CS; i++)
426 #endif
427 			{
428 				if (my_sub_mtd[i])
429 					map_destroy(my_sub_mtd[i]);
430 			}
431 		kfree(parsed_parts);
432 	}
433 }
434 
h1900_special_case(void)435 static int __init h1900_special_case(void)
436 {
437 	/* The iPAQ h1900 is a special case - it has weird ROM. */
438 	simple_map_init(&ipaq_map[0]);
439 	ipaq_map[0].size = 0x80000;
440 	ipaq_map[0].set_vpp = h3xxx_set_vpp;
441 	ipaq_map[0].phys = 0x0;
442 	ipaq_map[0].virt = ioremap(0x0, 0x04000000);
443 	ipaq_map[0].bankwidth = 2;
444 
445 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: probing %d-bit flash bus, window=%lx with JEDEC.\n", ipaq_map[0].bankwidth*8, ipaq_map[0].virt);
446 	mymtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &ipaq_map[0]);
447 	if (!mymtd)
448 		return -ENODEV;
449 	add_mtd_device(mymtd);
450 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "iPAQ flash: registered h1910 flash\n");
451 
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 
455 module_init(ipaq_mtd_init);
456 module_exit(ipaq_mtd_cleanup);
457 
458 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamey Hicks");
459 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPAQ CFI map driver");
460 MODULE_LICENSE("MIT");
461