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1 /* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c
2  *
3  * Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
4  *	http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
5  *	Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
6  *
7  * Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controller driver
8  *
9  * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
10  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
11  *
12  * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
13  * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
14  * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
15  *
16  * Changelog:
17  *	12-Jun-2007  Bryan Wu:  Initial version
18  *	18-Jul-2007  Bryan Wu:
19  *		- ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported
20  *		- DMA supported in ECC_HW
21  *		- YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW
22  *
23  * TODO:
24  * 	Enable JFFS2 over NAND as rootfs
25  *
26  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
27  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
28  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
29  * (at your option) any later version.
30  *
31  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
32  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
33  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
34  * GNU General Public License for more details.
35  *
36  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
37  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
38  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
39 */
40 
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/ioport.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
50 #include <linux/err.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
52 #include <linux/io.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 
55 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
56 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
57 #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
58 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
59 
60 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
61 #include <asm/dma.h>
62 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
63 #include <asm/nand.h>
64 #include <asm/portmux.h>
65 
66 #define DRV_NAME	"bf5xx-nand"
67 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.2"
68 #define DRV_AUTHOR	"Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>"
69 #define DRV_DESC	"BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver"
70 
71 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC
72 static int hardware_ecc = 1;
73 #else
74 static int hardware_ecc;
75 #endif
76 
77 static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] =
78 	{P_NAND_CE,
79 	 P_NAND_RB,
80 	 P_NAND_D0,
81 	 P_NAND_D1,
82 	 P_NAND_D2,
83 	 P_NAND_D3,
84 	 P_NAND_D4,
85 	 P_NAND_D5,
86 	 P_NAND_D6,
87 	 P_NAND_D7,
88 	 P_NAND_WE,
89 	 P_NAND_RE,
90 	 P_NAND_CLE,
91 	 P_NAND_ALE,
92 	 0};
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
95 static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 0xff };
96 
97 static struct nand_bbt_descr bootrom_bbt = {
98 	.options = 0,
99 	.offs = 63,
100 	.len = 1,
101 	.pattern = bbt_pattern,
102 };
103 
104 static struct nand_ecclayout bootrom_ecclayout = {
105 	.eccbytes = 24,
106 	.eccpos = {
107 		0x8 * 0, 0x8 * 0 + 1, 0x8 * 0 + 2,
108 		0x8 * 1, 0x8 * 1 + 1, 0x8 * 1 + 2,
109 		0x8 * 2, 0x8 * 2 + 1, 0x8 * 2 + 2,
110 		0x8 * 3, 0x8 * 3 + 1, 0x8 * 3 + 2,
111 		0x8 * 4, 0x8 * 4 + 1, 0x8 * 4 + 2,
112 		0x8 * 5, 0x8 * 5 + 1, 0x8 * 5 + 2,
113 		0x8 * 6, 0x8 * 6 + 1, 0x8 * 6 + 2,
114 		0x8 * 7, 0x8 * 7 + 1, 0x8 * 7 + 2
115 	},
116 	.oobfree = {
117 		{ 0x8 * 0 + 3, 5 },
118 		{ 0x8 * 1 + 3, 5 },
119 		{ 0x8 * 2 + 3, 5 },
120 		{ 0x8 * 3 + 3, 5 },
121 		{ 0x8 * 4 + 3, 5 },
122 		{ 0x8 * 5 + 3, 5 },
123 		{ 0x8 * 6 + 3, 5 },
124 		{ 0x8 * 7 + 3, 5 },
125 	}
126 };
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver
131  */
132 
133 /* bf5xx nand info */
134 struct bf5xx_nand_info {
135 	/* mtd info */
136 	struct nand_hw_control		controller;
137 	struct mtd_info			mtd;
138 	struct nand_chip		chip;
139 
140 	/* platform info */
141 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform	*platform;
142 
143 	/* device info */
144 	struct device			*device;
145 
146 	/* DMA stuff */
147 	struct completion		dma_completion;
148 };
149 
150 /*
151  * Conversion functions
152  */
mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info * mtd)153 static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd)
154 {
155 	return container_of(mtd, struct bf5xx_nand_info, mtd);
156 }
157 
to_nand_info(struct platform_device * pdev)158 static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 	return platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
161 }
162 
to_nand_plat(struct platform_device * pdev)163 static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev)
164 {
165 	return pdev->dev.platform_data;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * struct nand_chip interface function pointers
170  */
171 
172 /*
173  * bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol
174  *
175  * Issue command and address cycles to the chip
176  */
bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info * mtd,int cmd,unsigned int ctrl)177 static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
178 				   unsigned int ctrl)
179 {
180 	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
181 		return;
182 
183 	while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
184 		cpu_relax();
185 
186 	if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
187 		bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd);
188 	else
189 		bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd);
190 	SSYNC();
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * bf5xx_nand_devready()
195  *
196  * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready
197  */
bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info * mtd)198 static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
199 {
200 	unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
201 
202 	if ((val & NBUSYIRQ) == NBUSYIRQ)
203 		return 1;
204 	else
205 		return 0;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * ECC functions
210  * These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC
211  * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through
212  */
213 
214 /*
215  * ECC error correction function
216  */
bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info * mtd,u_char * dat,u_char * read_ecc,u_char * calc_ecc)217 static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
218 					u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
219 {
220 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
221 	u32 syndrome[5];
222 	u32 calced, stored;
223 	int i;
224 	unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte;
225 	u_char data;
226 
227 	calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16);
228 	stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16);
229 
230 	syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored);
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * syndrome 0: all zero
234 	 * No error in data
235 	 * No action
236 	 */
237 	if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * sysdrome 0: only one bit is one
242 	 * ECC data was incorrect
243 	 * No action
244 	 */
245 	if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) {
246 		dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n");
247 		return 1;
248 	}
249 
250 	syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF);
251 	syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF);
252 	syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF);
253 	syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3];
254 
255 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
256 		dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]);
257 
258 	dev_info(info->device,
259 		"calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n",
260 		calced, stored);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity
264 	 * and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1.
265 	 * 1-bit correctable error
266 	 * Correct the error
267 	 */
268 	if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) {
269 		dev_info(info->device,
270 			"1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n");
271 		dev_info(info->device,
272 			"syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]);
273 
274 		failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7;
275 		failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3;
276 		data = *(dat + failing_byte);
277 		data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit);
278 		*(dat + failing_byte) = data;
279 
280 		return 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * sysdrome 0: random data
285 	 * More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error
286 	 * Discard data, mark bad block
287 	 */
288 	dev_err(info->device,
289 		"More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n");
290 	dev_err(info->device,
291 		"Please discard data, mark bad block\n");
292 
293 	return 1;
294 }
295 
bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info * mtd,u_char * dat,u_char * read_ecc,u_char * calc_ecc)296 static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
297 					u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
298 {
299 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
300 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
301 	unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256);
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
305 
306 	/* If page size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */
307 	if (page_size == 512) {
308 		dat += 256;
309 		read_ecc += 8;
310 		calc_ecc += 8;
311 		ret |= bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
312 	}
313 
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info * mtd,int mode)317 static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
318 {
319 	return;
320 }
321 
bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info * mtd,const u_char * dat,u_char * ecc_code)322 static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
323 		const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
324 {
325 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
326 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
327 	u16 page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256);
328 	u16 ecc0, ecc1;
329 	u32 code[2];
330 	u8 *p;
331 
332 	/* first 4 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */
333 	ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0();
334 	ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1();
335 
336 	code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
337 
338 	dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]);
339 
340 	/* first 3 bytes in ecc_code for 256 page size */
341 	p = (u8 *) code;
342 	memcpy(ecc_code, p, 3);
343 
344 	/* second 4 bytes ECC code for 512 page size */
345 	if (page_size == 512) {
346 		ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2();
347 		ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3();
348 		code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
349 
350 		/* second 3 bytes in ecc_code for second 256
351 		 * bytes of 512 page size
352 		 */
353 		p = (u8 *) (code + 1);
354 		memcpy((ecc_code + 3), p, 3);
355 		dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]);
356 	}
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * PIO mode for buffer writing and reading
363  */
bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint8_t * buf,int len)364 static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
365 {
366 	int i;
367 	unsigned short val;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
371 	 * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
372 	 */
373 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
374 		while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
375 			cpu_relax();
376 
377 		/* Contents do not matter */
378 		bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000);
379 		SSYNC();
380 
381 		while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY)
382 			cpu_relax();
383 
384 		buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
385 
386 		val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
387 		val |= RD_RDY;
388 		bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
389 		SSYNC();
390 	}
391 }
392 
bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info * mtd)393 static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
394 {
395 	uint8_t val;
396 
397 	bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1);
398 
399 	return val;
400 }
401 
bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,const uint8_t * buf,int len)402 static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
403 				const uint8_t *buf, int len)
404 {
405 	int i;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
408 		while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
409 			cpu_relax();
410 
411 		bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]);
412 		SSYNC();
413 	}
414 }
415 
bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint8_t * buf,int len)416 static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
417 {
418 	int i;
419 	u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
420 	len >>= 1;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
424 	 * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
425 	 */
426 	bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555);
427 
428 	SSYNC();
429 
430 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
431 		p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
432 }
433 
bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info * mtd,const uint8_t * buf,int len)434 static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd,
435 				const uint8_t *buf, int len)
436 {
437 	int i;
438 	u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
439 	len >>= 1;
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
442 		bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]);
443 
444 	SSYNC();
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * DMA functions for buffer writing and reading
449  */
bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)450 static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
451 {
452 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id;
453 
454 	clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
455 	disable_dma(CH_NFC);
456 	complete(&info->dma_completion);
457 
458 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
459 }
460 
bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint8_t * buf,int is_read)461 static int bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
462 				uint8_t *buf, int is_read)
463 {
464 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
465 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
466 	unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256);
467 	unsigned short val;
468 
469 	dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n",
470 			mtd, buf, is_read);
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush
474 	 * the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to
475 	 * prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs
476 	 * can be introduced to your driver.
477 	 */
478 	if (is_read)
479 		invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
480 				(unsigned int)(buf + page_size));
481 	else
482 		flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
483 				(unsigned int)(buf + page_size));
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * This register must be written before each page is
487 	 * transferred to generate the correct ECC register
488 	 * values.
489 	 */
490 	bfin_write_NFC_RST(0x1);
491 	SSYNC();
492 
493 	disable_dma(CH_NFC);
494 	clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
495 
496 	/* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */
497 	set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0);
498 	set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf);
499 	set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (page_size >> 2));
500 	set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4);
501 
502 	/* setup write or read operation */
503 	val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32;
504 	if (is_read)
505 		val |= WNR;
506 	set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val);
507 	enable_dma(CH_NFC);
508 
509 	/* Start PAGE read/write operation */
510 	if (is_read)
511 		bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(0x1);
512 	else
513 		bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(0x2);
514 	wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion);
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint8_t * buf,int len)519 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
520 					uint8_t *buf, int len)
521 {
522 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
523 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
524 	unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256);
525 
526 	dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
527 
528 	if (len == page_size)
529 		bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1);
530 	else
531 		bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
532 }
533 
bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,const uint8_t * buf,int len)534 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
535 				const uint8_t *buf, int len)
536 {
537 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
538 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
539 	unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256);
540 
541 	dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
542 
543 	if (len == page_size)
544 		bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0);
545 	else
546 		bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * System initialization functions
551  */
bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info * info)552 static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
553 {
554 	int ret;
555 	unsigned short val;
556 
557 	/* Do not use dma */
558 	if (!hardware_ecc)
559 		return 0;
560 
561 	init_completion(&info->dma_completion);
562 
563 #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
564 	/* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */
565 	val = bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX();
566 	val &= 0xFFFE;
567 	bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(val);
568 	SSYNC();
569 #endif
570 	/* Request NFC DMA channel */
571 	ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver");
572 	if (ret < 0) {
573 		dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n");
574 		return ret;
575 	}
576 
577 	set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, (void *) bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, (void *) info);
578 
579 	/* Turn off the DMA channel first */
580 	disable_dma(CH_NFC);
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info * info)584 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
585 {
586 	/* Free NFC DMA channel */
587 	if (hardware_ecc)
588 		free_dma(CH_NFC);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * BF5XX NFC hardware initialization
593  *  - pin mux setup
594  *  - clear interrupt status
595  */
bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info * info)596 static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
597 {
598 	int err = 0;
599 	unsigned short val;
600 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
601 
602 	/* setup NFC_CTL register */
603 	dev_info(info->device,
604 		"page_size=%d, data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n",
605 		(plat->page_size ? 512 : 256),
606 		(plat->data_width ? 16 : 8),
607 		plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly);
608 
609 	val = (plat->page_size << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) |
610 		(plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) |
611 		(plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) |
612 		(plat->rd_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET);
613 	dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val);
614 
615 	bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val);
616 	SSYNC();
617 
618 	/* clear interrupt status */
619 	bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0);
620 	SSYNC();
621 	val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
622 	bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
623 	SSYNC();
624 
625 	/* DMA initialization  */
626 	if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info))
627 		err = -ENXIO;
628 
629 	return err;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Device management interface
634  */
bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info * info)635 static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
636 {
637 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &info->mtd;
638 
639 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
640 	struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions;
641 	int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions;
642 
643 	return add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, nr);
644 #else
645 	return add_mtd_device(mtd);
646 #endif
647 }
648 
bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)649 static int __devexit bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
650 {
651 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev);
652 	struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
653 
654 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
655 
656 	/* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds
657 	 * and their partitions, then go through freeing the
658 	 * resources used
659 	 */
660 	mtd = &info->mtd;
661 	if (mtd) {
662 		nand_release(mtd);
663 		kfree(mtd);
664 	}
665 
666 	peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
667 	bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
668 
669 	/* free the common resources */
670 	kfree(info);
671 
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * bf5xx_nand_probe
677  *
678  * called by device layer when it finds a device matching
679  * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if
680  * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the
681  * nand layer to look for devices
682  */
bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)683 static int __devinit bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
684 {
685 	struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
686 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL;
687 	struct nand_chip *chip = NULL;
688 	struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
689 	int err = 0;
690 
691 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev);
692 
693 	if (!plat) {
694 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n");
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) {
699 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting Peripherals failed\n");
700 		return -EFAULT;
701 	}
702 
703 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
704 	if (info == NULL) {
705 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n");
706 		err = -ENOMEM;
707 		goto out_err_kzalloc;
708 	}
709 
710 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
711 
712 	spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
713 	init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
714 
715 	info->device     = &pdev->dev;
716 	info->platform   = plat;
717 
718 	/* initialise chip data struct */
719 	chip = &info->chip;
720 
721 	if (plat->data_width)
722 		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
723 
724 	chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
725 
726 	chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
727 		bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf;
728 	chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
729 		bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf;
730 
731 	chip->read_byte    = bf5xx_nand_read_byte;
732 
733 	chip->cmd_ctrl     = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol;
734 	chip->dev_ready    = bf5xx_nand_devready;
735 
736 	chip->priv	   = &info->mtd;
737 	chip->controller   = &info->controller;
738 
739 	chip->IO_ADDR_R    = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ;
740 	chip->IO_ADDR_W    = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR;
741 
742 	chip->chip_delay   = 0;
743 
744 	/* initialise mtd info data struct */
745 	mtd 		= &info->mtd;
746 	mtd->priv	= chip;
747 	mtd->owner	= THIS_MODULE;
748 
749 	/* initialise the hardware */
750 	err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info);
751 	if (err)
752 		goto out_err_hw_init;
753 
754 	/* setup hardware ECC data struct */
755 	if (hardware_ecc) {
756 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
757 		chip->badblock_pattern = &bootrom_bbt;
758 		chip->ecc.layout = &bootrom_ecclayout;
759 #endif
760 
761 		if (plat->page_size == NFC_PG_SIZE_256) {
762 			chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
763 			chip->ecc.size = 256;
764 		} else if (plat->page_size == NFC_PG_SIZE_512) {
765 			chip->ecc.bytes = 6;
766 			chip->ecc.size = 512;
767 		}
768 
769 		chip->read_buf      = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf;
770 		chip->write_buf     = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf;
771 		chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc;
772 		chip->ecc.correct   = bf5xx_nand_correct_data;
773 		chip->ecc.mode	    = NAND_ECC_HW;
774 		chip->ecc.hwctl	    = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc;
775 	} else {
776 		chip->ecc.mode	    = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
777 	}
778 
779 	/* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */
780 	if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) {
781 		err = -ENXIO;
782 		goto out_err_nand_scan;
783 	}
784 
785 	/* add NAND partition */
786 	bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info);
787 
788 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n");
789 	return 0;
790 
791 out_err_nand_scan:
792 	bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
793 out_err_hw_init:
794 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
795 	kfree(info);
796 out_err_kzalloc:
797 	peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
798 
799 	return err;
800 }
801 
802 /* PM Support */
803 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
804 
bf5xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device * dev,pm_message_t pm)805 static int bf5xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm)
806 {
807 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
bf5xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device * dev)812 static int bf5xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
813 {
814 	struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
815 
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 #else
820 #define bf5xx_nand_suspend NULL
821 #define bf5xx_nand_resume NULL
822 #endif
823 
824 /* driver device registration */
825 static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = {
826 	.probe		= bf5xx_nand_probe,
827 	.remove		= __devexit_p(bf5xx_nand_remove),
828 	.suspend	= bf5xx_nand_suspend,
829 	.resume		= bf5xx_nand_resume,
830 	.driver		= {
831 		.name	= DRV_NAME,
832 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
833 	},
834 };
835 
bf5xx_nand_init(void)836 static int __init bf5xx_nand_init(void)
837 {
838 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s, Version %s (c) 2007 Analog Devices, Inc.\n",
839 		DRV_DESC, DRV_VERSION);
840 
841 	return platform_driver_register(&bf5xx_nand_driver);
842 }
843 
bf5xx_nand_exit(void)844 static void __exit bf5xx_nand_exit(void)
845 {
846 	platform_driver_unregister(&bf5xx_nand_driver);
847 }
848 
849 module_init(bf5xx_nand_init);
850 module_exit(bf5xx_nand_exit);
851 
852 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
853 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
854 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
855 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
856