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1 /*
2  *	de620.c $Revision: 1.40 $ BETA
3  *
4  *
5  *	Linux driver for the D-Link DE-620 Ethernet pocket adapter.
6  *
7  *	Portions (C) Copyright 1993, 1994 by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
8  *
9  *	Based on adapter information gathered from DOS packetdriver
10  *	sources from D-Link Inc:  (Special thanks to Henry Ngai of D-Link.)
11  *		Portions (C) Copyright D-Link SYSTEM Inc. 1991, 1992
12  *		Copyright, 1988, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software
13  *
14  *	Adapted to the sample network driver core for linux,
15  *	written by: Donald Becker <becker@super.org>
16  *		(Now at <becker@scyld.com>)
17  *
18  *	Valuable assistance from:
19  *		J. Joshua Kopper <kopper@rtsg.mot.com>
20  *		Olav Kvittem <Olav.Kvittem@uninett.no>
21  *		Germano Caronni <caronni@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch>
22  *		Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@suite.sw.oz.au>
23  *
24  *****************************************************************************/
25 /*
26  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
27  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
28  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
29  *	any later version.
30  *
31  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
32  *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
33  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
34  *	GNU General Public License for more details.
35  *
36  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
37  *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
38  *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
39  *
40  *****************************************************************************/
41 static const char version[] =
42 	"de620.c: $Revision: 1.40 $,  Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>\n";
43 
44 /***********************************************************************
45  *
46  * "Tuning" section.
47  *
48  * Compile-time options: (see below for descriptions)
49  * -DDE620_IO=0x378	(lpt1)
50  * -DDE620_IRQ=7	(lpt1)
51  * -DDE602_DEBUG=...
52  * -DSHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
53  * -DCOUNT_LOOPS
54  * -DLOWSPEED
55  * -DREAD_DELAY
56  * -DWRITE_DELAY
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * This driver assumes that the printer port is a "normal",
61  * dumb, uni-directional port!
62  * If your port is "fancy" in any way, please try to set it to "normal"
63  * with your BIOS setup.  I have no access to machines with bi-directional
64  * ports, so I can't test such a driver :-(
65  * (Yes, I _know_ it is possible to use DE620 with bidirectional ports...)
66  *
67  * There are some clones of DE620 out there, with different names.
68  * If the current driver does not recognize a clone, try to change
69  * the following #define to:
70  *
71  * #define DE620_CLONE 1
72  */
73 #define DE620_CLONE 0
74 
75 /*
76  * If the adapter has problems with high speeds, enable this #define
77  * otherwise full printerport speed will be attempted.
78  *
79  * You can tune the READ_DELAY/WRITE_DELAY below if you enable LOWSPEED
80  *
81 #define LOWSPEED
82  */
83 
84 #ifndef READ_DELAY
85 #define READ_DELAY 100	/* adapter internal read delay in 100ns units */
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifndef WRITE_DELAY
89 #define WRITE_DELAY 100	/* adapter internal write delay in 100ns units */
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93  * Enable this #define if you want the adapter to do a "ifconfig down" on
94  * itself when we have detected that something is possibly wrong with it.
95  * The default behaviour is to retry with "adapter_init()" until success.
96  * This should be used for debugging purposes only.
97  *
98 #define SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
99  */
100 
101 /*
102  * Enable debugging by "-DDE620_DEBUG=3" when compiling,
103  * OR by enabling the following #define
104  *
105  * use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug
106  *
107 #define DE620_DEBUG 3
108  */
109 
110 #ifdef LOWSPEED
111 /*
112  * Enable this #define if you want to see debugging output that show how long
113  * we have to wait before the DE-620 is ready for the next read/write/command.
114  *
115 #define COUNT_LOOPS
116  */
117 #endif
118 
119 #include <linux/module.h>
120 #include <linux/kernel.h>
121 #include <linux/types.h>
122 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
123 #include <linux/string.h>
124 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
125 #include <linux/ioport.h>
126 #include <linux/in.h>
127 #include <linux/errno.h>
128 #include <linux/init.h>
129 #include <linux/inet.h>
130 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
131 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
132 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
133 
134 #include <asm/io.h>
135 #include <asm/system.h>
136 
137 /* Constant definitions for the DE-620 registers, commands and bits */
138 #include "de620.h"
139 
140 typedef unsigned char byte;
141 
142 /*******************************************************
143  *                                                     *
144  * Definition of D-Link DE-620 Ethernet Pocket adapter *
145  * See also "de620.h"                                  *
146  *                                                     *
147  *******************************************************/
148 #ifndef DE620_IO /* Compile-time configurable */
149 #define DE620_IO 0x378
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifndef DE620_IRQ /* Compile-time configurable */
153 #define DE620_IRQ	7
154 #endif
155 
156 #define DATA_PORT	(dev->base_addr)
157 #define STATUS_PORT	(dev->base_addr + 1)
158 #define COMMAND_PORT	(dev->base_addr + 2)
159 
160 #define RUNT 60		/* Too small Ethernet packet */
161 #define GIANT 1514	/* largest legal size packet, no fcs */
162 
163 #ifdef DE620_DEBUG /* Compile-time configurable */
164 #define PRINTK(x) if (de620_debug >= 2) printk x
165 #else
166 #define DE620_DEBUG 0
167 #define PRINTK(x) /**/
168 #endif
169 
170 
171 /*
172  * Force media with insmod:
173  *	insmod de620.o bnc=1
174  * or
175  *	insmod de620.o utp=1
176  *
177  * Force io and/or irq with insmod:
178  *	insmod de620.o io=0x378 irq=7
179  *
180  * Make a clone skip the Ethernet-address range check:
181  *	insmod de620.o clone=1
182  */
183 static int bnc;
184 static int utp;
185 static int io  = DE620_IO;
186 static int irq = DE620_IRQ;
187 static int clone = DE620_CLONE;
188 
189 static unsigned int de620_debug = DE620_DEBUG;
190 
191 static spinlock_t de620_lock;
192 
193 module_param(bnc, int, 0);
194 module_param(utp, int, 0);
195 module_param(io, int, 0);
196 module_param(irq, int, 0);
197 module_param(clone, int, 0);
198 module_param(de620_debug, int, 0);
199 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bnc, "DE-620 set BNC medium (0-1)");
200 MODULE_PARM_DESC(utp, "DE-620 set UTP medium (0-1)");
201 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "DE-620 I/O base address,required");
202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "DE-620 IRQ number,required");
203 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clone, "Check also for non-D-Link DE-620 clones (0-1)");
204 MODULE_PARM_DESC(de620_debug, "DE-620 debug level (0-2)");
205 
206 /***********************************************
207  *                                             *
208  * Index to functions, as function prototypes. *
209  *                                             *
210  ***********************************************/
211 
212 /*
213  * Routines used internally. (See also "convenience macros.. below")
214  */
215 
216 /* Put in the device structure. */
217 static int	de620_open(struct net_device *);
218 static int	de620_close(struct net_device *);
219 static void	de620_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *);
220 static int	de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
221 
222 /* Dispatch from interrupts. */
223 static irqreturn_t de620_interrupt(int, void *);
224 static int	de620_rx_intr(struct net_device *);
225 
226 /* Initialization */
227 static int	adapter_init(struct net_device *);
228 static int	read_eeprom(struct net_device *);
229 
230 
231 /*
232  * D-Link driver variables:
233  */
234 #define SCR_DEF NIBBLEMODE |INTON | SLEEP | AUTOTX
235 #define	TCR_DEF RXPB			/* not used: | TXSUCINT | T16INT */
236 #define DE620_RX_START_PAGE 12		/* 12 pages (=3k) reserved for tx */
237 #define DEF_NIC_CMD IRQEN | ICEN | DS1
238 
239 static volatile byte	NIC_Cmd;
240 static volatile byte	next_rx_page;
241 static byte		first_rx_page;
242 static byte		last_rx_page;
243 static byte		EIPRegister;
244 
245 static struct nic {
246 	byte	NodeID[6];
247 	byte	RAM_Size;
248 	byte	Model;
249 	byte	Media;
250 	byte	SCR;
251 } nic_data;
252 
253 /**********************************************************
254  *                                                        *
255  * Convenience macros/functions for D-Link DE-620 adapter *
256  *                                                        *
257  **********************************************************/
258 #define de620_tx_buffs(dd) (inb(STATUS_PORT) & (TXBF0 | TXBF1))
259 #define de620_flip_ds(dd) NIC_Cmd ^= DS0 | DS1; outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
260 
261 /* Check for ready-status, and return a nibble (high 4 bits) for data input */
262 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
263 static int tot_cnt;
264 #endif
265 static inline byte
de620_ready(struct net_device * dev)266 de620_ready(struct net_device *dev)
267 {
268 	byte value;
269 	register short int cnt = 0;
270 
271 	while ((((value = inb(STATUS_PORT)) & READY) == 0) && (cnt <= 1000))
272 		++cnt;
273 
274 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
275 	tot_cnt += cnt;
276 #endif
277 	return value & 0xf0; /* nibble */
278 }
279 
280 static inline void
de620_send_command(struct net_device * dev,byte cmd)281 de620_send_command(struct net_device *dev, byte cmd)
282 {
283 	de620_ready(dev);
284 	if (cmd == W_DUMMY)
285 		outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
286 
287 	outb(cmd, DATA_PORT);
288 
289 	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
290 	de620_ready(dev);
291 	outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
292 }
293 
294 static inline void
de620_put_byte(struct net_device * dev,byte value)295 de620_put_byte(struct net_device *dev, byte value)
296 {
297 	/* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
298 	de620_ready(dev);
299 	outb(value, DATA_PORT);
300 	de620_flip_ds(dev);
301 }
302 
303 static inline byte
de620_read_byte(struct net_device * dev)304 de620_read_byte(struct net_device *dev)
305 {
306 	byte value;
307 
308 	/* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
309 	value = de620_ready(dev); /* High nibble */
310 	de620_flip_ds(dev);
311 	value |= de620_ready(dev) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
312 	return value;
313 }
314 
315 static inline void
de620_write_block(struct net_device * dev,byte * buffer,int count,int pad)316 de620_write_block(struct net_device *dev, byte *buffer, int count, int pad)
317 {
318 #ifndef LOWSPEED
319 	byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
320 	byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
321 #else /* LOWSPEED */
322 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
323 	int bytes = count;
324 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
325 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
326 
327 #ifdef LOWSPEED
328 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
329 	tot_cnt = 0;
330 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
331 	/* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
332 	for ( ; count > 0; --count, ++buffer) {
333 		de620_put_byte(dev,*buffer);
334 	}
335 	for ( count = pad ; count > 0; --count, ++buffer) {
336 		de620_put_byte(dev, 0);
337 	}
338 	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
339 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
340 	/* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
341 	printk("WRITE(%d)\n", tot_cnt/((bytes?bytes:1)));
342 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
343 #else /* not LOWSPEED */
344 	for ( ; count > 0; count -=2) {
345 		outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
346 		outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
347 		outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
348 		outb(dflip, COMMAND_PORT);
349 	}
350 	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
351 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
352 }
353 
354 static inline void
de620_read_block(struct net_device * dev,byte * data,int count)355 de620_read_block(struct net_device *dev, byte *data, int count)
356 {
357 #ifndef LOWSPEED
358 	byte value;
359 	byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
360 	byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
361 #else /* LOWSPEED */
362 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
363 	int bytes = count;
364 
365 	tot_cnt = 0;
366 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
367 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
368 
369 #ifdef LOWSPEED
370 	/* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
371 	while (count-- > 0) {
372 		*data++ = de620_read_byte(dev);
373 		de620_flip_ds(dev);
374 	}
375 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
376 	/* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
377 	printk("READ(%d)\n", tot_cnt/(2*(bytes?bytes:1)));
378 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
379 #else /* not LOWSPEED */
380 	while (count-- > 0) {
381 		value = inb(STATUS_PORT) & 0xf0; /* High nibble */
382 		outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
383 		*data++ = value | inb(STATUS_PORT) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
384 		outb(dflip , COMMAND_PORT);
385 	}
386 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
387 }
388 
389 static inline void
de620_set_delay(struct net_device * dev)390 de620_set_delay(struct net_device *dev)
391 {
392 	de620_ready(dev);
393 	outb(W_DFR, DATA_PORT);
394 	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
395 
396 	de620_ready(dev);
397 #ifdef LOWSPEED
398 	outb(WRITE_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
399 #else
400 	outb(0, DATA_PORT);
401 #endif
402 	de620_flip_ds(dev);
403 
404 	de620_ready(dev);
405 #ifdef LOWSPEED
406 	outb(READ_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
407 #else
408 	outb(0, DATA_PORT);
409 #endif
410 	de620_flip_ds(dev);
411 }
412 
413 static inline void
de620_set_register(struct net_device * dev,byte reg,byte value)414 de620_set_register(struct net_device *dev, byte reg, byte value)
415 {
416 	de620_ready(dev);
417 	outb(reg, DATA_PORT);
418 	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
419 
420 	de620_put_byte(dev, value);
421 }
422 
423 static inline byte
de620_get_register(struct net_device * dev,byte reg)424 de620_get_register(struct net_device *dev, byte reg)
425 {
426 	byte value;
427 
428 	de620_send_command(dev,reg);
429 	value = de620_read_byte(dev);
430 	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
431 
432 	return value;
433 }
434 
435 /*********************************************************************
436  *
437  * Open/initialize the board.
438  *
439  * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
440  * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
441  * there is a non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
442  *
443  */
de620_open(struct net_device * dev)444 static int de620_open(struct net_device *dev)
445 {
446 	int ret = request_irq(dev->irq, de620_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
447 	if (ret) {
448 		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: unable to get IRQ %d\n", dev->name, dev->irq);
449 		return ret;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (adapter_init(dev)) {
453 		ret = -EIO;
454 		goto out_free_irq;
455 	}
456 
457 	netif_start_queue(dev);
458 	return 0;
459 
460 out_free_irq:
461 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 /************************************************
466  *
467  * The inverse routine to de620_open().
468  *
469  */
470 
de620_close(struct net_device * dev)471 static int de620_close(struct net_device *dev)
472 {
473 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
474 	/* disable recv */
475 	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
476 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 /*********************************************
481  *
482  * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
483  * (no real multicast implemented for the DE-620, but she can be promiscuous...)
484  *
485  */
486 
de620_set_multicast_list(struct net_device * dev)487 static void de620_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
488 {
489 	if (dev->mc_count || dev->flags&(IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC))
490 	{ /* Enable promiscuous mode */
491 		de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, (TCR_DEF & ~RXPBM) | RXALL);
492 	}
493 	else
494 	{ /* Disable promiscuous mode, use normal mode */
495 		de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 /*******************************************************
500  *
501  * Handle timeouts on transmit
502  */
503 
de620_timeout(struct net_device * dev)504 static void de620_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
505 {
506 	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n", dev->name, "network cable problem");
507 	/* Restart the adapter. */
508 	if (!adapter_init(dev)) /* maybe close it */
509 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
510 }
511 
512 /*******************************************************
513  *
514  * Copy a buffer to the adapter transmit page memory.
515  * Start sending.
516  */
de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)517 static int de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
518 {
519 	unsigned long flags;
520 	int len;
521 	byte *buffer = skb->data;
522 	byte using_txbuf;
523 
524 	using_txbuf = de620_tx_buffs(dev); /* Peek at the adapter */
525 
526 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
527 
528 
529 	if ((len = skb->len) < RUNT)
530 		len = RUNT;
531 	if (len & 1) /* send an even number of bytes */
532 		++len;
533 
534 	/* Start real output */
535 
536 	spin_lock_irqsave(&de620_lock, flags)
537 	PRINTK(("de620_start_xmit: len=%d, bufs 0x%02x\n",
538 		(int)skb->len, using_txbuf));
539 
540 	/* select a free tx buffer. if there is one... */
541 	switch (using_txbuf) {
542 	default: /* both are free: use TXBF0 */
543 	case TXBF1: /* use TXBF0 */
544 		de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW0);
545 		using_txbuf |= TXBF0;
546 		break;
547 
548 	case TXBF0: /* use TXBF1 */
549 		de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW1);
550 		using_txbuf |= TXBF1;
551 		break;
552 
553 	case (TXBF0 | TXBF1): /* NONE!!! */
554 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No tx-buffer available!\n", dev->name);
555 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de620_lock, flags);
556 		return 1;
557 	}
558 	de620_write_block(dev, buffer, skb->len, len-skb->len);
559 
560 	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
561 	if(!(using_txbuf == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)))
562 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
563 
564 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
565 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&de620_lock, flags);
566 	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 /*****************************************************
571  *
572  * Handle the network interface interrupts.
573  *
574  */
575 static irqreturn_t
de620_interrupt(int irq_in,void * dev_id)576 de620_interrupt(int irq_in, void *dev_id)
577 {
578 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
579 	byte irq_status;
580 	int bogus_count = 0;
581 	int again = 0;
582 
583 	spin_lock(&de620_lock);
584 
585 	/* Read the status register (_not_ the status port) */
586 	irq_status = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS);
587 
588 	PRINTK(("de620_interrupt (%2.2X)\n", irq_status));
589 
590 	if (irq_status & RXGOOD) {
591 		do {
592 			again = de620_rx_intr(dev);
593 			PRINTK(("again=%d\n", again));
594 		}
595 		while (again && (++bogus_count < 100));
596 	}
597 
598 	if(de620_tx_buffs(dev) != (TXBF0 | TXBF1))
599 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
600 
601 	spin_unlock(&de620_lock);
602 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
603 }
604 
605 /**************************************
606  *
607  * Get a packet from the adapter
608  *
609  * Send it "upstairs"
610  *
611  */
de620_rx_intr(struct net_device * dev)612 static int de620_rx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
613 {
614 	struct header_buf {
615 		byte		status;
616 		byte		Rx_NextPage;
617 		unsigned short	Rx_ByteCount;
618 	} header_buf;
619 	struct sk_buff *skb;
620 	int size;
621 	byte *buffer;
622 	byte pagelink;
623 	byte curr_page;
624 
625 	PRINTK(("de620_rx_intr: next_rx_page = %d\n", next_rx_page));
626 
627 	/* Tell the adapter that we are going to read data, and from where */
628 	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RRN);
629 	de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA1, next_rx_page);
630 	de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA0, 0);
631 
632 	/* Deep breath, and away we goooooo */
633 	de620_read_block(dev, (byte *)&header_buf, sizeof(struct header_buf));
634 	PRINTK(("page status=0x%02x, nextpage=%d, packetsize=%d\n",
635 	header_buf.status, header_buf.Rx_NextPage, header_buf.Rx_ByteCount));
636 
637 	/* Plausible page header? */
638 	pagelink = header_buf.Rx_NextPage;
639 	if ((pagelink < first_rx_page) || (last_rx_page < pagelink)) {
640 		/* Ouch... Forget it! Skip all and start afresh... */
641 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Ring overrun? Restoring...\n", dev->name);
642 		/* You win some, you lose some. And sometimes plenty... */
643 		adapter_init(dev);
644 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
645 		dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
646 		return 0;
647 	}
648 
649 	/* OK, this look good, so far. Let's see if it's consistent... */
650 	/* Let's compute the start of the next packet, based on where we are */
651 	pagelink = next_rx_page +
652 		((header_buf.Rx_ByteCount + (4 - 1 + 0x100)) >> 8);
653 
654 	/* Are we going to wrap around the page counter? */
655 	if (pagelink > last_rx_page)
656 		pagelink -= (last_rx_page - first_rx_page + 1);
657 
658 	/* Is the _computed_ next page number equal to what the adapter says? */
659 	if (pagelink != header_buf.Rx_NextPage) {
660 		/* Naah, we'll skip this packet. Probably bogus data as well */
661 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Page link out of sync! Restoring...\n", dev->name);
662 		next_rx_page = header_buf.Rx_NextPage; /* at least a try... */
663 		de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
664 		de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
665 		dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
666 		return 0;
667 	}
668 	next_rx_page = pagelink;
669 
670 	size = header_buf.Rx_ByteCount - 4;
671 	if ((size < RUNT) || (GIANT < size)) {
672 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Illegal packet size: %d!\n", dev->name, size);
673 	}
674 	else { /* Good packet? */
675 		skb = dev_alloc_skb(size+2);
676 		if (skb == NULL) { /* Yeah, but no place to put it... */
677 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d.\n", dev->name, size);
678 			dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
679 		}
680 		else { /* Yep! Go get it! */
681 			skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* Align */
682 			/* skb->data points to the start of sk_buff data area */
683 			buffer = skb_put(skb,size);
684 			/* copy the packet into the buffer */
685 			de620_read_block(dev, buffer, size);
686 			PRINTK(("Read %d bytes\n", size));
687 			skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
688 			netif_rx(skb); /* deliver it "upstairs" */
689 			/* count all receives */
690 			dev->stats.rx_packets++;
691 			dev->stats.rx_bytes += size;
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	/* Let's peek ahead to see if we have read the last current packet */
696 	/* NOTE! We're _not_ checking the 'EMPTY'-flag! This seems better... */
697 	curr_page = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
698 	de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
699 	PRINTK(("next_rx_page=%d CPR=%d\n", next_rx_page, curr_page));
700 
701 	return (next_rx_page != curr_page); /* That was slightly tricky... */
702 }
703 
704 /*********************************************
705  *
706  * Reset the adapter to a known state
707  *
708  */
adapter_init(struct net_device * dev)709 static int adapter_init(struct net_device *dev)
710 {
711 	int i;
712 	static int was_down;
713 
714 	if ((nic_data.Model == 3) || (nic_data.Model == 0)) { /* CT */
715 		EIPRegister = NCTL0;
716 		if (nic_data.Media != 1)
717 			EIPRegister |= NIS0;	/* not BNC */
718 	}
719 	else if (nic_data.Model == 2) { /* UTP */
720 		EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (utp)
724 		EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
725 	if (bnc)
726 		EIPRegister = NCTL0;
727 
728 	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP | CLEAR);
729 	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP);
730 
731 	de620_set_register(dev, W_SCR, SCR_DEF);
732 	/* disable recv to wait init */
733 	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
734 
735 	/* Set the node ID in the adapter */
736 	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { /* W_PARn = 0xaa + n */
737 		de620_set_register(dev, W_PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
738 	}
739 
740 	de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
741 
742 	next_rx_page = first_rx_page = DE620_RX_START_PAGE;
743 	if (nic_data.RAM_Size)
744 		last_rx_page = nic_data.RAM_Size - 1;
745 	else /* 64k RAM */
746 		last_rx_page = 255;
747 
748 	de620_set_register(dev, W_SPR, first_rx_page); /* Start Page Register*/
749 	de620_set_register(dev, W_EPR, last_rx_page);  /* End Page Register */
750 	de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, first_rx_page);/*Current Page Register*/
751 	de620_send_command(dev, W_NPR | first_rx_page); /* Next Page Register*/
752 	de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
753 	de620_set_delay(dev);
754 
755 	/* Final sanity check: Anybody out there? */
756 	/* Let's hope some bits from the statusregister make a good check */
757 #define CHECK_MASK (  0 | TXSUC |  T16  |  0  | RXCRC | RXSHORT |  0  |  0  )
758 #define CHECK_OK   (  0 |   0   |  0    |  0  |   0   |   0     |  0  |  0  )
759         /* success:   X     0      0       X      0       0        X     X  */
760         /* ignore:   EEDI                RXGOOD                   COLS  LNKS*/
761 
762 	if (((i = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS)) & CHECK_MASK) != CHECK_OK) {
763 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Something has happened to the DE-620!  Please check it"
764 #ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
765 			" and do a new ifconfig"
766 #endif
767 			"! (%02x)\n", dev->name, i);
768 #ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
769 		/* Goodbye, cruel world... */
770 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
771 		de620_close(dev);
772 #endif
773 		was_down = 1;
774 		return 1; /* failed */
775 	}
776 	if (was_down) {
777 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Thanks, I feel much better now!\n", dev->name);
778 		was_down = 0;
779 	}
780 
781 	/* All OK, go ahead... */
782 	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
783 
784 	return 0; /* all ok */
785 }
786 
787 static const struct net_device_ops de620_netdev_ops = {
788 	.ndo_open 		= de620_open,
789 	.ndo_stop 		= de620_close,
790 	.ndo_start_xmit 	= de620_start_xmit,
791 	.ndo_tx_timeout 	= de620_timeout,
792 	.ndo_set_multicast_list = de620_set_multicast_list,
793 	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
794 	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
795 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
796 };
797 
798 /******************************************************************************
799  *
800  * Only start-up code below
801  *
802  */
803 /****************************************
804  *
805  * Check if there is a DE-620 connected
806  */
de620_probe(int unit)807 struct net_device * __init de620_probe(int unit)
808 {
809 	byte checkbyte = 0xa5;
810 	struct net_device *dev;
811 	int err = -ENOMEM;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	dev = alloc_etherdev(0);
815 	if (!dev)
816 		goto out;
817 
818 	spin_lock_init(&de620_lock);
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * This is where the base_addr and irq gets set.
822 	 * Tunable at compile-time and insmod-time
823 	 */
824 	dev->base_addr = io;
825 	dev->irq       = irq;
826 
827 	/* allow overriding parameters on command line */
828 	if (unit >= 0) {
829 		sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
830 		netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
831 	}
832 
833 	if (de620_debug)
834 		printk(version);
835 
836 	printk(KERN_INFO "D-Link DE-620 pocket adapter");
837 
838 	if (!request_region(dev->base_addr, 3, "de620")) {
839 		printk(" io 0x%3lX, which is busy.\n", dev->base_addr);
840 		err = -EBUSY;
841 		goto out1;
842 	}
843 
844 	/* Initially, configure basic nibble mode, so we can read the EEPROM */
845 	NIC_Cmd = DEF_NIC_CMD;
846 	de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
847 
848 	/* Anybody out there? */
849 	de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, checkbyte);
850 	checkbyte = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
851 
852 	if ((checkbyte != 0xa5) || (read_eeprom(dev) != 0)) {
853 		printk(" not identified in the printer port\n");
854 		err = -ENODEV;
855 		goto out2;
856 	}
857 
858 	/* else, got it! */
859 	dev->dev_addr[0] = nic_data.NodeID[0];
860 	for (i = 1; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
861 		dev->dev_addr[i] = nic_data.NodeID[i];
862 		dev->broadcast[i] = 0xff;
863 	}
864 
865 	printk(", Ethernet Address: %pM", dev->dev_addr);
866 
867 	printk(" (%dk RAM,",
868 		(nic_data.RAM_Size) ? (nic_data.RAM_Size >> 2) : 64);
869 
870 	if (nic_data.Media == 1)
871 		printk(" BNC)\n");
872 	else
873 		printk(" UTP)\n");
874 
875 	dev->netdev_ops = &de620_netdev_ops;
876 	dev->watchdog_timeo	= HZ*2;
877 
878 	/* base_addr and irq are already set, see above! */
879 
880 	/* dump eeprom */
881 	if (de620_debug) {
882 		printk("\nEEPROM contents:\n");
883 		printk("RAM_Size = 0x%02X\n", nic_data.RAM_Size);
884 		printk("NodeID = %pM\n", nic_data.NodeID);
885 		printk("Model = %d\n", nic_data.Model);
886 		printk("Media = %d\n", nic_data.Media);
887 		printk("SCR = 0x%02x\n", nic_data.SCR);
888 	}
889 
890 	err = register_netdev(dev);
891 	if (err)
892 		goto out2;
893 	return dev;
894 
895 out2:
896 	release_region(dev->base_addr, 3);
897 out1:
898 	free_netdev(dev);
899 out:
900 	return ERR_PTR(err);
901 }
902 
903 /**********************************
904  *
905  * Read info from on-board EEPROM
906  *
907  * Note: Bitwise serial I/O to/from the EEPROM vi the status _register_!
908  */
909 #define sendit(dev,data) de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, data | EIPRegister);
910 
ReadAWord(struct net_device * dev,int from)911 static unsigned short __init ReadAWord(struct net_device *dev, int from)
912 {
913 	unsigned short data;
914 	int nbits;
915 
916 	/* cs   [__~~] SET SEND STATE */
917 	/* di   [____]                */
918 	/* sck  [_~~_]                */
919 	sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
920 
921 	/* Send the 9-bit address from where we want to read the 16-bit word */
922 	for (nbits = 9; nbits > 0; --nbits, from <<= 1) {
923 		if (from & 0x0100) { /* bit set? */
924 			/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 1 */
925 			/* di    [~~~~]        */
926 			/* sck   [_~~_]        */
927 			sendit(dev, 6); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 6);
928 		}
929 		else {
930 			/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 0 */
931 			/* di    [____]        */
932 			/* sck   [_~~_]        */
933 			sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
934 		}
935 	}
936 
937 	/* Shift in the 16-bit word. The bits appear serially in EEDI (=0x80) */
938 	for (data = 0, nbits = 16; nbits > 0; --nbits) {
939 		/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 0 */
940 		/* di    [____]        */
941 		/* sck   [_~~_]        */
942 		sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
943 		data = (data << 1) | ((de620_get_register(dev, R_STS) & EEDI) >> 7);
944 	}
945 	/* cs    [____] RESET SEND STATE */
946 	/* di    [____]                  */
947 	/* sck   [_~~_]                  */
948 	sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 0);
949 
950 	return data;
951 }
952 
read_eeprom(struct net_device * dev)953 static int __init read_eeprom(struct net_device *dev)
954 {
955 	unsigned short wrd;
956 
957 	/* D-Link Ethernet addresses are in the series  00:80:c8:7X:XX:XX:XX */
958 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1aa);	/* bytes 0 + 1 of NodeID */
959 	if (!clone && (wrd != htons(0x0080))) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
960 		return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
961 	nic_data.NodeID[0] = wrd & 0xff;
962 	nic_data.NodeID[1] = wrd >> 8;
963 
964 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ab);	/* bytes 2 + 3 of NodeID */
965 	if (!clone && ((wrd & 0xff) != 0xc8)) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
966 		return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
967 	nic_data.NodeID[2] = wrd & 0xff;
968 	nic_data.NodeID[3] = wrd >> 8;
969 
970 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ac);	/* bytes 4 + 5 of NodeID */
971 	nic_data.NodeID[4] = wrd & 0xff;
972 	nic_data.NodeID[5] = wrd >> 8;
973 
974 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ad);	/* RAM size in pages (256 bytes). 0 = 64k */
975 	nic_data.RAM_Size = (wrd >> 8);
976 
977 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ae);	/* hardware model (CT = 3) */
978 	nic_data.Model = (wrd & 0xff);
979 
980 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1af); /* media (indicates BNC/UTP) */
981 	nic_data.Media = (wrd & 0xff);
982 
983 	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1a8); /* System Configuration Register */
984 	nic_data.SCR = (wrd >> 8);
985 
986 	return 0; /* no errors */
987 }
988 
989 /******************************************************************************
990  *
991  * Loadable module skeleton
992  *
993  */
994 #ifdef MODULE
995 static struct net_device *de620_dev;
996 
init_module(void)997 int __init init_module(void)
998 {
999 	de620_dev = de620_probe(-1);
1000 	if (IS_ERR(de620_dev))
1001 		return PTR_ERR(de620_dev);
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
cleanup_module(void)1005 void cleanup_module(void)
1006 {
1007 	unregister_netdev(de620_dev);
1008 	release_region(de620_dev->base_addr, 3);
1009 	free_netdev(de620_dev);
1010 }
1011 #endif /* MODULE */
1012 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1013