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1 /* ne.c: A general non-shared-memory NS8390 ethernet driver for linux. */
2 /*
3     Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
4 
5     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
6     Director, National Security Agency.
7 
8     This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9     of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10 
11     The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
12     Scyld Computing Corporation, 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210, Annapolis MD 21403
13 
14     This driver should work with many programmed-I/O 8390-based ethernet
15     boards.  Currently it supports the NE1000, NE2000, many clones,
16     and some Cabletron products.
17 
18     Changelog:
19 
20     Paul Gortmaker	: use ENISR_RDC to monitor Tx PIO uploads, made
21 			  sanity checks and bad clone support optional.
22     Paul Gortmaker	: new reset code, reset card after probe at boot.
23     Paul Gortmaker	: multiple card support for module users.
24     Paul Gortmaker	: Support for PCI ne2k clones, similar to lance.c
25     Paul Gortmaker	: Allow users with bad cards to avoid full probe.
26     Paul Gortmaker	: PCI probe changes, more PCI cards supported.
27     rjohnson@analogic.com : Changed init order so an interrupt will only
28     occur after memory is allocated for dev->priv. Deallocated memory
29     last in cleanup_modue()
30     Richard Guenther    : Added support for ISAPnP cards
31     Paul Gortmaker	: Discontinued PCI support - use ne2k-pci.c instead.
32     Hayato Fujiwara	: Add m32r support.
33 
34 */
35 
36 /* Routines for the NatSemi-based designs (NE[12]000). */
37 
38 static const char version1[] =
39 "ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@scyld.com)\n";
40 static const char version2[] =
41 "Last modified Nov 1, 2000 by Paul Gortmaker\n";
42 
43 
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/errno.h>
47 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
54 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
55 
56 #include <asm/system.h>
57 #include <asm/io.h>
58 
59 #include "8390.h"
60 
61 #define DRV_NAME "ne"
62 
63 /* Some defines that people can play with if so inclined. */
64 
65 /* Do we support clones that don't adhere to 14,15 of the SAprom ? */
66 #define SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
67 /* 0xbad = bad sig or no reset ack */
68 #define BAD 0xbad
69 
70 #define MAX_NE_CARDS	4	/* Max number of NE cards per module */
71 static struct platform_device *pdev_ne[MAX_NE_CARDS];
72 static int io[MAX_NE_CARDS];
73 static int irq[MAX_NE_CARDS];
74 static int bad[MAX_NE_CARDS];
75 
76 #ifdef MODULE
77 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
78 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
79 module_param_array(bad, int, NULL, 0);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es),required");
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s)");
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bad, "Accept card(s) with bad signatures");
83 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NE1000/NE2000 ISA/PnP Ethernet driver");
84 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
85 #endif /* MODULE */
86 
87 /* Do we perform extra sanity checks on stuff ? */
88 /* #define NE_SANITY_CHECK */
89 
90 /* Do we implement the read before write bugfix ? */
91 /* #define NE_RW_BUGFIX */
92 
93 /* Do we have a non std. amount of memory? (in units of 256 byte pages) */
94 /* #define PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE	0x40 */
95 
96 /* This is set up so that no ISA autoprobe takes place. We can't guarantee
97 that the ne2k probe is the last 8390 based probe to take place (as it
98 is at boot) and so the probe will get confused by any other 8390 cards.
99 ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended anyway. */
100 #if !defined(MODULE) && (defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_M32R))
101 /* Do we need a portlist for the ISA auto-probe ? */
102 #define NEEDS_PORTLIST
103 #endif
104 
105 /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed at boot. */
106 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
107 static unsigned int netcard_portlist[] __initdata = {
108 	0x300, 0x280, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x380, 0
109 };
110 #endif
111 
112 static struct isapnp_device_id isapnp_clone_list[] __initdata = {
113 	{	ISAPNP_CARD_ID('A','X','E',0x2011),
114 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('A','X','E'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x2011),
115 		(long) "NetGear EA201" },
116 	{	ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
117 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('E','D','I'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0216),
118 		(long) "NN NE2000" },
119 	{	ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
120 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('P','N','P'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x80d6),
121 		(long) "Generic PNP" },
122 	{ }	/* terminate list */
123 };
124 
125 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, isapnp_clone_list);
126 
127 #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
128 /* A list of bad clones that we none-the-less recognize. */
129 static struct { const char *name8, *name16; unsigned char SAprefix[4];}
130 bad_clone_list[] __initdata = {
131     {"DE100", "DE200", {0x00, 0xDE, 0x01,}},
132     {"DE120", "DE220", {0x00, 0x80, 0xc8,}},
133     {"DFI1000", "DFI2000", {'D', 'F', 'I',}}, /* Original, eh?  */
134     {"EtherNext UTP8", "EtherNext UTP16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x79}},
135     {"NE1000","NE2000-invalid", {0x00, 0x00, 0xd8}}, /* Ancient real NE1000. */
136     {"NN1000", "NN2000",  {0x08, 0x03, 0x08}}, /* Outlaw no-name clone. */
137     {"4-DIM8","4-DIM16", {0x00,0x00,0x4d,}},  /* Outlaw 4-Dimension cards. */
138     {"Con-Intl_8", "Con-Intl_16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x24}}, /* Connect Int'nl */
139     {"ET-100","ET-200", {0x00, 0x45, 0x54}}, /* YANG and YA clone */
140     {"COMPEX","COMPEX16",{0x00,0x80,0x48}}, /* Broken ISA Compex cards */
141     {"E-LAN100", "E-LAN200", {0x00, 0x00, 0x5d}}, /* Broken ne1000 clones */
142     {"PCM-4823", "PCM-4823", {0x00, 0xc0, 0x6c}}, /* Broken Advantech MoBo */
143     {"REALTEK", "RTL8019", {0x00, 0x00, 0xe8}}, /* no-name with Realtek chip */
144 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_TX49XX
145     {"RBHMA4X00-RTL8019", "RBHMA4X00/RTL8019", {0x00, 0x60, 0x0a}},  /* Toshiba built-in */
146 #endif
147     {"LCS-8834", "LCS-8836", {0x04, 0x04, 0x37}}, /* ShinyNet (SET) */
148     {NULL,}
149 };
150 #endif
151 
152 /* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */
153 
154 #define NE_BASE	 (dev->base_addr)
155 #define NE_CMD	 	0x00
156 #define NE_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
157 #define NE_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
158 #define NE_IO_EXTENT	0x20
159 
160 #define NE1SM_START_PG	0x20	/* First page of TX buffer */
161 #define NE1SM_STOP_PG 	0x40	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
162 #define NESM_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
163 #define NESM_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
164 
165 #if defined(CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI)
166 #  define DCR_VAL 0x4b
167 #elif defined(CONFIG_PLAT_OAKS32R)  || \
168    defined(CONFIG_MACH_TX49XX)
169 #  define DCR_VAL 0x48		/* 8-bit mode */
170 #else
171 #  define DCR_VAL 0x49
172 #endif
173 
174 static int ne_probe1(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long ioaddr);
175 static int ne_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev);
176 
177 static void ne_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
178 static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
179 			  int ring_page);
180 static void ne_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
181 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
182 static void ne_block_output(struct net_device *dev, const int count,
183 		const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
184 
185 
186 /*  Probe for various non-shared-memory ethercards.
187 
188    NEx000-clone boards have a Station Address PROM (SAPROM) in the packet
189    buffer memory space.  NE2000 clones have 0x57,0x57 in bytes 0x0e,0x0f of
190    the SAPROM, while other supposed NE2000 clones must be detected by their
191    SA prefix.
192 
193    Reading the SAPROM from a word-wide card with the 8390 set in byte-wide
194    mode results in doubled values, which can be detected and compensated for.
195 
196    The probe is also responsible for initializing the card and filling
197    in the 'dev' and 'ei_status' structures.
198 
199    We use the minimum memory size for some ethercard product lines, iff we can't
200    distinguish models.  You can increase the packet buffer size by setting
201    PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE.  Reported Cabletron packet buffer locations are:
202 	E1010   starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x2000.
203 	E1010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x8000. ("-x" means "more memory")
204 	E2010	 starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x4000.
205 	E2010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0xffff.  */
206 
do_ne_probe(struct net_device * dev)207 static int __init do_ne_probe(struct net_device *dev)
208 {
209 	unsigned long base_addr = dev->base_addr;
210 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
211 	int orig_irq = dev->irq;
212 #endif
213 
214 	/* First check any supplied i/o locations. User knows best. <cough> */
215 	if (base_addr > 0x1ff) {	/* Check a single specified location. */
216 		int ret = ne_probe1(dev, base_addr);
217 		if (ret)
218 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ne.c: No NE*000 card found at "
219 				"i/o = %#lx\n", base_addr);
220 		return ret;
221 	}
222 	else if (base_addr != 0)	/* Don't probe at all. */
223 		return -ENXIO;
224 
225 	/* Then look for any installed ISAPnP clones */
226 	if (isapnp_present() && (ne_probe_isapnp(dev) == 0))
227 		return 0;
228 
229 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
230 	/* Last resort. The semi-risky ISA auto-probe. */
231 	for (base_addr = 0; netcard_portlist[base_addr] != 0; base_addr++) {
232 		int ioaddr = netcard_portlist[base_addr];
233 		dev->irq = orig_irq;
234 		if (ne_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0)
235 			return 0;
236 	}
237 #endif
238 
239 	return -ENODEV;
240 }
241 
ne_probe_isapnp(struct net_device * dev)242 static int __init ne_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev)
243 {
244 	int i;
245 
246 	for (i = 0; isapnp_clone_list[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
247 		struct pnp_dev *idev = NULL;
248 
249 		while ((idev = pnp_find_dev(NULL,
250 					    isapnp_clone_list[i].vendor,
251 					    isapnp_clone_list[i].function,
252 					    idev))) {
253 			/* Avoid already found cards from previous calls */
254 			if (pnp_device_attach(idev) < 0)
255 				continue;
256 			if (pnp_activate_dev(idev) < 0) {
257 			      	pnp_device_detach(idev);
258 			      	continue;
259 			}
260 			/* if no io and irq, search for next */
261 			if (!pnp_port_valid(idev, 0) || !pnp_irq_valid(idev, 0)) {
262 				pnp_device_detach(idev);
263 				continue;
264 			}
265 			/* found it */
266 			dev->base_addr = pnp_port_start(idev, 0);
267 			dev->irq = pnp_irq(idev, 0);
268 			printk(KERN_INFO "ne.c: ISAPnP reports %s at i/o %#lx, irq %d.\n",
269 				(char *) isapnp_clone_list[i].driver_data,
270 				dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
271 			if (ne_probe1(dev, dev->base_addr) != 0) {	/* Shouldn't happen. */
272 				printk(KERN_ERR "ne.c: Probe of ISAPnP card at %#lx failed.\n", dev->base_addr);
273 				pnp_device_detach(idev);
274 				return -ENXIO;
275 			}
276 			ei_status.priv = (unsigned long)idev;
277 			break;
278 		}
279 		if (!idev)
280 			continue;
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 
284 	return -ENODEV;
285 }
286 
ne_probe1(struct net_device * dev,unsigned long ioaddr)287 static int __init ne_probe1(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long ioaddr)
288 {
289 	int i;
290 	unsigned char SA_prom[32];
291 	int wordlength = 2;
292 	const char *name = NULL;
293 	int start_page, stop_page;
294 	int neX000, ctron, copam, bad_card;
295 	int reg0, ret;
296 	static unsigned version_printed;
297 
298 	if (!request_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
299 		return -EBUSY;
300 
301 	reg0 = inb_p(ioaddr);
302 	if (reg0 == 0xFF) {
303 		ret = -ENODEV;
304 		goto err_out;
305 	}
306 
307 	/* Do a preliminary verification that we have a 8390. */
308 	{
309 		int regd;
310 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE1+E8390_STOP, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
311 		regd = inb_p(ioaddr + 0x0d);
312 		outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + 0x0d);
313 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
314 		inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); /* Clear the counter by reading. */
315 		if (inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0) != 0) {
316 			outb_p(reg0, ioaddr);
317 			outb_p(regd, ioaddr + 0x0d);	/* Restore the old values. */
318 			ret = -ENODEV;
319 			goto err_out;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
324 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s" KERN_INFO "%s", version1, version2);
325 
326 	printk(KERN_INFO "NE*000 ethercard probe at %#3lx:", ioaddr);
327 
328 	/* A user with a poor card that fails to ack the reset, or that
329 	   does not have a valid 0x57,0x57 signature can still use this
330 	   without having to recompile. Specifying an i/o address along
331 	   with an otherwise unused dev->mem_end value of "0xBAD" will
332 	   cause the driver to skip these parts of the probe. */
333 
334 	bad_card = ((dev->base_addr != 0) && (dev->mem_end == BAD));
335 
336 	/* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */
337 
338 	{
339 		unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
340 
341 		/* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
342 		outb(inb(ioaddr + NE_RESET), ioaddr + NE_RESET);
343 
344 		while ((inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
345 		if (time_after(jiffies, reset_start_time + 2*HZ/100)) {
346 			if (bad_card) {
347 				printk(" (warning: no reset ack)");
348 				break;
349 			} else {
350 				printk(" not found (no reset ack).\n");
351 				ret = -ENODEV;
352 				goto err_out;
353 			}
354 		}
355 
356 		outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + EN0_ISR);		/* Ack all intr. */
357 	}
358 
359 	/* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM.
360 	   We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390p_init(eifdev, 0).
361 	   We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this.
362 	   (I learned the hard way!). */
363 	{
364 		struct {unsigned char value, offset; } program_seq[] =
365 		{
366 			{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
367 			{0x48,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set byte-wide (0x48) access. */
368 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
369 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
370 			{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
371 			{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
372 			{E8390_RXOFF, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x20  Set to monitor */
373 			{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
374 			{32,	EN0_RCNTLO},
375 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
376 			{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0000. */
377 			{0x00,	EN0_RSARHI},
378 			{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
379 		};
380 
381 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
382 			outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
383 
384 	}
385 	for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i+=2) {
386 		SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
387 		SA_prom[i+1] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
388 		if (SA_prom[i] != SA_prom[i+1])
389 			wordlength = 1;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (wordlength == 2)
393 	{
394 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
395 			SA_prom[i] = SA_prom[i+i];
396 		/* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
397 		outb_p(DCR_VAL, ioaddr + EN0_DCFG);
398 		start_page = NESM_START_PG;
399 
400 		/*
401 		 * Realtek RTL8019AS datasheet says that the PSTOP register
402 		 * shouldn't exceed 0x60 in 8-bit mode.
403 		 * This chip can be identified by reading the signature from
404 		 * the  remote byte count registers (otherwise write-only)...
405 		 */
406 		if ((DCR_VAL & 0x01) == 0 &&		/* 8-bit mode */
407 		    inb(ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO) == 0x50 &&
408 		    inb(ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI) == 0x70)
409 			stop_page = 0x60;
410 		else
411 			stop_page = NESM_STOP_PG;
412 	} else {
413 		start_page = NE1SM_START_PG;
414 		stop_page  = NE1SM_STOP_PG;
415 	}
416 
417 #if  defined(CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI) || defined(CONFIG_PLAT_OAKS32R)
418 	neX000 = ((SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57)
419 		|| (SA_prom[14] == 0x42 && SA_prom[15] == 0x42));
420 #else
421 	neX000 = (SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57);
422 #endif
423 	ctron =  (SA_prom[0] == 0x00 && SA_prom[1] == 0x00 && SA_prom[2] == 0x1d);
424 	copam =  (SA_prom[14] == 0x49 && SA_prom[15] == 0x00);
425 
426 	/* Set up the rest of the parameters. */
427 	if (neX000 || bad_card || copam) {
428 		name = (wordlength == 2) ? "NE2000" : "NE1000";
429 	}
430 	else if (ctron)
431 	{
432 		name = (wordlength == 2) ? "Ctron-8" : "Ctron-16";
433 		start_page = 0x01;
434 		stop_page = (wordlength == 2) ? 0x40 : 0x20;
435 	}
436 	else
437 	{
438 #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
439 		/* Ack!  Well, there might be a *bad* NE*000 clone there.
440 		   Check for total bogus addresses. */
441 		for (i = 0; bad_clone_list[i].name8; i++)
442 		{
443 			if (SA_prom[0] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[0] &&
444 				SA_prom[1] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[1] &&
445 				SA_prom[2] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[2])
446 			{
447 				if (wordlength == 2)
448 				{
449 					name = bad_clone_list[i].name16;
450 				} else {
451 					name = bad_clone_list[i].name8;
452 				}
453 				break;
454 			}
455 		}
456 		if (bad_clone_list[i].name8 == NULL)
457 		{
458 			printk(" not found (invalid signature %2.2x %2.2x).\n",
459 				SA_prom[14], SA_prom[15]);
460 			ret = -ENXIO;
461 			goto err_out;
462 		}
463 #else
464 		printk(" not found.\n");
465 		ret = -ENXIO;
466 		goto err_out;
467 #endif
468 	}
469 
470 	if (dev->irq < 2)
471 	{
472 		unsigned long cookie = probe_irq_on();
473 		outb_p(0x50, ioaddr + EN0_IMR);	/* Enable one interrupt. */
474 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO);
475 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI);
476 		outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, ioaddr); /* Trigger it... */
477 		mdelay(10);		/* wait 10ms for interrupt to propagate */
478 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_IMR); 		/* Mask it again. */
479 		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(cookie);
480 		if (ei_debug > 2)
481 			printk(" autoirq is %d\n", dev->irq);
482 	} else if (dev->irq == 2)
483 		/* Fixup for users that don't know that IRQ 2 is really IRQ 9,
484 		   or don't know which one to set. */
485 		dev->irq = 9;
486 
487 	if (! dev->irq) {
488 		printk(" failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
489 		ret = -EAGAIN;
490 		goto err_out;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* Snarf the interrupt now.  There's no point in waiting since we cannot
494 	   share and the board will usually be enabled. */
495 	ret = request_irq(dev->irq, eip_interrupt, 0, name, dev);
496 	if (ret) {
497 		printk (" unable to get IRQ %d (errno=%d).\n", dev->irq, ret);
498 		goto err_out;
499 	}
500 
501 	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
502 
503 #ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI
504 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP,
505 		ioaddr + E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
506 	for (i = 0 ; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN ; i++) {
507 		dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i]
508 			= inb_p(ioaddr + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
509 	}
510 #else
511 	for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
512 		dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i];
513 	}
514 #endif
515 
516 	printk("%pM\n", dev->dev_addr);
517 
518 	ei_status.name = name;
519 	ei_status.tx_start_page = start_page;
520 	ei_status.stop_page = stop_page;
521 
522 	/* Use 16-bit mode only if this wasn't overridden by DCR_VAL */
523 	ei_status.word16 = (wordlength == 2 && (DCR_VAL & 0x01));
524 
525 	ei_status.rx_start_page = start_page + TX_PAGES;
526 #ifdef PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE
527 	 /* Allow the packet buffer size to be overridden by know-it-alls. */
528 	ei_status.stop_page = ei_status.tx_start_page + PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE;
529 #endif
530 
531 	ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne_reset_8390;
532 	ei_status.block_input = &ne_block_input;
533 	ei_status.block_output = &ne_block_output;
534 	ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne_get_8390_hdr;
535 	ei_status.priv = 0;
536 
537 	dev->netdev_ops = &eip_netdev_ops;
538 	NS8390p_init(dev, 0);
539 
540 	ret = register_netdev(dev);
541 	if (ret)
542 		goto out_irq;
543 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s found at %#lx, using IRQ %d.\n",
544 	       dev->name, name, ioaddr, dev->irq);
545 	return 0;
546 
547 out_irq:
548 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
549 err_out:
550 	release_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
551 	return ret;
552 }
553 
554 /* Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that a
555    8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */
556 
ne_reset_8390(struct net_device * dev)557 static void ne_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
558 {
559 	unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
560 
561 	if (ei_debug > 1)
562 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "resetting the 8390 t=%ld...", jiffies);
563 
564 	/* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
565 	outb(inb(NE_BASE + NE_RESET), NE_BASE + NE_RESET);
566 
567 	ei_status.txing = 0;
568 	ei_status.dmaing = 0;
569 
570 	/* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */
571 	while ((inb_p(NE_BASE+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
572 		if (time_after(jiffies, reset_start_time + 2*HZ/100)) {
573 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
574 			break;
575 		}
576 	outb_p(ENISR_RESET, NE_BASE + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
577 }
578 
579 /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
580    we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
581    the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
582 
ne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device * dev,struct e8390_pkt_hdr * hdr,int ring_page)583 static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
584 {
585 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
586 
587 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
588 
589 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
590 	{
591 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr "
592 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d].\n",
593 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
594 		return;
595 	}
596 
597 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
598 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
599 	outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
600 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
601 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
602 	outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
603 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
604 
605 	if (ei_status.word16)
606 		insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
607 	else
608 		insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
609 
610 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
611 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
612 
613 	le16_to_cpus(&hdr->count);
614 }
615 
616 /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver.  If you
617    are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints.
618    The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put
619    the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */
620 
ne_block_input(struct net_device * dev,int count,struct sk_buff * skb,int ring_offset)621 static void ne_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
622 {
623 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
624 	int xfer_count = count;
625 #endif
626 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
627 	char *buf = skb->data;
628 
629 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
630 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
631 	{
632 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_input "
633 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d].\n",
634 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
635 		return;
636 	}
637 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
638 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
639 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
640 	outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
641 	outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
642 	outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
643 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
644 	if (ei_status.word16)
645 	{
646 		insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
647 		if (count & 0x01)
648 		{
649 			buf[count-1] = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT);
650 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
651 			xfer_count++;
652 #endif
653 		}
654 	} else {
655 		insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
656 	}
657 
658 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
659 	/* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
660 	   been encountering problems so it is still here.  If you see
661 	   this message you either 1) have a slightly incompatible clone
662 	   or 2) have noise/speed problems with your bus. */
663 
664 	if (ei_debug > 1)
665 	{
666 		/* DMA termination address check... */
667 		int addr, tries = 20;
668 		do {
669 			/* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here
670 			   -- it's broken for Rx on some cards! */
671 			int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
672 			int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
673 			addr = (high << 8) + low;
674 			if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) == low)
675 				break;
676 		} while (--tries > 0);
677 	 	if (tries <= 0)
678 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: RX transfer address mismatch,"
679 				"%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
680 				dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
681 	}
682 #endif
683 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
684 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
685 }
686 
ne_block_output(struct net_device * dev,int count,const unsigned char * buf,const int start_page)687 static void ne_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
688 		const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page)
689 {
690 	int nic_base = NE_BASE;
691 	unsigned long dma_start;
692 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
693 	int retries = 0;
694 #endif
695 
696 	/* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
697 	   What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
698 	   I should check someday. */
699 
700 	if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
701 		count++;
702 
703 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
704 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
705 	{
706 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_output."
707 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d]\n",
708 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
709 		return;
710 	}
711 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
712 	/* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
713 	outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base + NE_CMD);
714 
715 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
716 retry:
717 #endif
718 
719 #ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
720 	/* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
721 	   Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work.
722 	   Actually this doesn't always work either, but if you have
723 	   problems with your NEx000 this is better than nothing! */
724 
725 	outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
726 	outb_p(0x00,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
727 	outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
728 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
729 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
730 	/* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
731 	udelay(6);
732 #endif
733 
734 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);
735 
736 	/* Now the normal output. */
737 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
738 	outb_p(count >> 8,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
739 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
740 	outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
741 
742 	outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
743 	if (ei_status.word16) {
744 		outsw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
745 	} else {
746 		outsb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
747 	}
748 
749 	dma_start = jiffies;
750 
751 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
752 	/* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
753 	   been encountering problems so it is still here. */
754 
755 	if (ei_debug > 1)
756 	{
757 		/* DMA termination address check... */
758 		int addr, tries = 20;
759 		do {
760 			int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
761 			int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
762 			addr = (high << 8) + low;
763 			if ((start_page << 8) + count == addr)
764 				break;
765 		} while (--tries > 0);
766 
767 		if (tries <= 0)
768 		{
769 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Tx packet transfer address mismatch,"
770 				"%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
771 				dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
772 			if (retries++ == 0)
773 				goto retry;
774 		}
775 	}
776 #endif
777 
778 	while ((inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC) == 0)
779 		if (time_after(jiffies, dma_start + 2*HZ/100)) {		/* 20ms */
780 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n", dev->name);
781 			ne_reset_8390(dev);
782 			NS8390p_init(dev, 1);
783 			break;
784 		}
785 
786 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
787 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
788 	return;
789 }
790 
ne_drv_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)791 static int __init ne_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
792 {
793 	struct net_device *dev;
794 	int err, this_dev = pdev->id;
795 	struct resource *res;
796 
797 	dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
798 	if (!dev)
799 		return -ENOMEM;
800 
801 	/* ne.c doesn't populate resources in platform_device, but
802 	 * rbtx4927_ne_init and rbtx4938_ne_init do register devices
803 	 * with resources.
804 	 */
805 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
806 	if (res) {
807 		dev->base_addr = res->start;
808 		dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
809 	} else {
810 		if (this_dev < 0 || this_dev >= MAX_NE_CARDS)
811 			return -EINVAL;
812 		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
813 		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
814 		dev->mem_end = bad[this_dev];
815 	}
816 	err = do_ne_probe(dev);
817 	if (err) {
818 		free_netdev(dev);
819 		return err;
820 	}
821 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
822 
823 	/* Update with any values found by probing, don't update if
824 	 * resources were specified.
825 	 */
826 	if (!res) {
827 		io[this_dev] = dev->base_addr;
828 		irq[this_dev] = dev->irq;
829 	}
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
ne_drv_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)833 static int ne_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
834 {
835 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
836 
837 	if (dev) {
838 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
839 		netif_device_detach(dev);
840 		unregister_netdev(dev);
841 		if (idev)
842 			pnp_device_detach(idev);
843 		/* Careful ne_drv_remove can be called twice, once from
844 		 * the platform_driver.remove and again when the
845 		 * platform_device is being removed.
846 		 */
847 		ei_status.priv = 0;
848 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
849 		release_region(dev->base_addr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
850 		free_netdev(dev);
851 		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
852 	}
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 /* Remove unused devices or all if true. */
ne_loop_rm_unreg(int all)857 static void ne_loop_rm_unreg(int all)
858 {
859 	int this_dev;
860 	struct platform_device *pdev;
861 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
862 		pdev = pdev_ne[this_dev];
863 		/* No network device == unused */
864 		if (pdev && (!platform_get_drvdata(pdev) || all)) {
865 			ne_drv_remove(pdev);
866 			platform_device_unregister(pdev);
867 			pdev_ne[this_dev] = NULL;
868 		}
869 	}
870 }
871 
872 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ne_drv_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)873 static int ne_drv_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
874 {
875 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
876 
877 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
878 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
879 		netif_device_detach(dev);
880 		if (idev)
881 			pnp_stop_dev(idev);
882 	}
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
ne_drv_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)886 static int ne_drv_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
887 {
888 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
889 
890 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
891 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
892 		if (idev)
893 			pnp_start_dev(idev);
894 		ne_reset_8390(dev);
895 		NS8390p_init(dev, 1);
896 		netif_device_attach(dev);
897 	}
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 #else
901 #define ne_drv_suspend NULL
902 #define ne_drv_resume NULL
903 #endif
904 
905 static struct platform_driver ne_driver = {
906 	.remove		= ne_drv_remove,
907 	.suspend	= ne_drv_suspend,
908 	.resume		= ne_drv_resume,
909 	.driver		= {
910 		.name	= DRV_NAME,
911 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
912 	},
913 };
914 
ne_add_devices(void)915 static void __init ne_add_devices(void)
916 {
917 	int this_dev;
918 	struct platform_device *pdev;
919 
920 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
921 		if (pdev_ne[this_dev])
922 			continue;
923 		pdev = platform_device_register_simple(
924 			DRV_NAME, this_dev, NULL, 0);
925 		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
926 			continue;
927 		pdev_ne[this_dev] = pdev;
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 #ifdef MODULE
init_module(void)932 int __init init_module(void)
933 {
934 	int retval;
935 	ne_add_devices();
936 	retval = platform_driver_probe(&ne_driver, ne_drv_probe);
937 	if (retval) {
938 		if (io[0] == 0)
939 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "ne.c: You must supply \"io=0xNNN\""
940 				" value(s) for ISA cards.\n");
941 		ne_loop_rm_unreg(1);
942 		return retval;
943 	}
944 
945 	/* Unregister unused platform_devices. */
946 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(0);
947 	return retval;
948 }
949 #else /* MODULE */
ne_init(void)950 static int __init ne_init(void)
951 {
952 	int retval = platform_driver_probe(&ne_driver, ne_drv_probe);
953 
954 	/* Unregister unused platform_devices. */
955 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(0);
956 	return retval;
957 }
958 module_init(ne_init);
959 
ne_probe(int unit)960 struct net_device * __init ne_probe(int unit)
961 {
962 	int this_dev;
963 	struct net_device *dev;
964 
965 	/* Find an empty slot, that is no net_device and zero io port. */
966 	this_dev = 0;
967 	while ((pdev_ne[this_dev] && platform_get_drvdata(pdev_ne[this_dev])) ||
968 		io[this_dev]) {
969 		if (++this_dev == MAX_NE_CARDS)
970 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
971 	}
972 
973 	/* Get irq, io from kernel command line */
974 	dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
975 	if (!dev)
976 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
977 
978 	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
979 	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
980 
981 	io[this_dev] = dev->base_addr;
982 	irq[this_dev] = dev->irq;
983 	bad[this_dev] = dev->mem_end;
984 
985 	free_netdev(dev);
986 
987 	ne_add_devices();
988 
989 	/* return the first device found */
990 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
991 		if (pdev_ne[this_dev]) {
992 			dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev_ne[this_dev]);
993 			if (dev)
994 				return dev;
995 		}
996 	}
997 
998 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
999 }
1000 #endif /* MODULE */
1001 
ne_exit(void)1002 static void __exit ne_exit(void)
1003 {
1004 	platform_driver_unregister(&ne_driver);
1005 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(1);
1006 }
1007 module_exit(ne_exit);
1008