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1 /*
2  * PL-2301/2302 USB host-to-host link cables
3  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19 
20 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
21 // #define	VERBOSE			// more; success messages
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/mii.h>
30 #include <linux/usb.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
32 
33 
34 /*
35  * Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302 driver ... http://www.prolifictech.com
36  *
37  * The protocol and handshaking used here should be bug-compatible
38  * with the Linux 2.2 "plusb" driver, by Deti Fliegl.
39  *
40  * HEADS UP:  this handshaking isn't all that robust.  This driver
41  * gets confused easily if you unplug one end of the cable then
42  * try to connect it again; you'll need to restart both ends. The
43  * "naplink" software (used by some PlayStation/2 deveopers) does
44  * the handshaking much better!   Also, sometimes this hardware
45  * seems to get wedged under load.  Prolific docs are weak, and
46  * don't identify differences between PL2301 and PL2302, much less
47  * anything to explain the different PL2302 versions observed.
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * Bits 0-4 can be used for software handshaking; they're set from
52  * one end, cleared from the other, "read" with the interrupt byte.
53  */
54 #define	PL_S_EN		(1<<7)		/* (feature only) suspend enable */
55 /* reserved bit -- rx ready (6) ? */
56 #define	PL_TX_READY	(1<<5)		/* (interrupt only) transmit ready */
57 #define	PL_RESET_OUT	(1<<4)		/* reset output pipe */
58 #define	PL_RESET_IN	(1<<3)		/* reset input pipe */
59 #define	PL_TX_C		(1<<2)		/* transmission complete */
60 #define	PL_TX_REQ	(1<<1)		/* transmission received */
61 #define	PL_PEER_E	(1<<0)		/* peer exists */
62 
63 static inline int
pl_vendor_req(struct usbnet * dev,u8 req,u8 val,u8 index)64 pl_vendor_req(struct usbnet *dev, u8 req, u8 val, u8 index)
65 {
66 	return usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
67 		usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
68 		req,
69 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
70 		val, index,
71 		NULL, 0,
72 		USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
73 }
74 
75 static inline int
pl_clear_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet * dev,int val)76 pl_clear_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet *dev, int val)
77 {
78 	return pl_vendor_req(dev, 1, (u8) val, 0);
79 }
80 
81 static inline int
pl_set_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet * dev,int val)82 pl_set_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet *dev, int val)
83 {
84 	return pl_vendor_req(dev, 3, (u8) val, 0);
85 }
86 
pl_reset(struct usbnet * dev)87 static int pl_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
88 {
89 	/* some units seem to need this reset, others reject it utterly.
90 	 * FIXME be more like "naplink" or windows drivers.
91 	 */
92 	(void) pl_set_QuickLink_features(dev,
93 		PL_S_EN|PL_RESET_OUT|PL_RESET_IN|PL_PEER_E);
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static const struct driver_info	prolific_info = {
98 	.description =	"Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302",
99 	.flags =	FLAG_NO_SETINT,
100 		/* some PL-2302 versions seem to fail usb_set_interface() */
101 	.reset =	pl_reset,
102 };
103 
104 
105 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
106 
107 /*
108  * Proilific's name won't normally be on the cables, and
109  * may not be on the device.
110  */
111 
112 static const struct usb_device_id	products [] = {
113 
114 {
115 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0000),	// PL-2301
116 	.driver_info =	(unsigned long) &prolific_info,
117 }, {
118 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0001),	// PL-2302
119 	.driver_info =	(unsigned long) &prolific_info,
120 },
121 
122 	{ },		// END
123 };
124 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
125 
126 static struct usb_driver plusb_driver = {
127 	.name =		"plusb",
128 	.id_table =	products,
129 	.probe =	usbnet_probe,
130 	.disconnect =	usbnet_disconnect,
131 	.suspend =	usbnet_suspend,
132 	.resume =	usbnet_resume,
133 };
134 
plusb_init(void)135 static int __init plusb_init(void)
136 {
137  	return usb_register(&plusb_driver);
138 }
139 module_init(plusb_init);
140 
plusb_exit(void)141 static void __exit plusb_exit(void)
142 {
143  	usb_deregister(&plusb_driver);
144 }
145 module_exit(plusb_exit);
146 
147 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
148 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Prolific PL-2301/2302 USB Host to Host Link Driver");
149 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
150