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1 /*
2  * scsi_scan.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Eric Youngdale,
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Patrick Mansfield
6  *
7  * The general scanning/probing algorithm is as follows, exceptions are
8  * made to it depending on device specific flags, compilation options, and
9  * global variable (boot or module load time) settings.
10  *
11  * A specific LUN is scanned via an INQUIRY command; if the LUN has a
12  * device attached, a scsi_device is allocated and setup for it.
13  *
14  * For every id of every channel on the given host:
15  *
16  * 	Scan LUN 0; if the target responds to LUN 0 (even if there is no
17  * 	device or storage attached to LUN 0):
18  *
19  * 		If LUN 0 has a device attached, allocate and setup a
20  * 		scsi_device for it.
21  *
22  * 		If target is SCSI-3 or up, issue a REPORT LUN, and scan
23  * 		all of the LUNs returned by the REPORT LUN; else,
24  * 		sequentially scan LUNs up until some maximum is reached,
25  * 		or a LUN is seen that cannot have a device attached to it.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/kthread.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/async.h>
36 
37 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 
46 #include "scsi_priv.h"
47 #include "scsi_logging.h"
48 
49 #define ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG	KERN_ERR "%s: Allocation failure during" \
50 	" SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured\n"
51 
52 /*
53  * Default timeout
54  */
55 #define SCSI_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
56 
57 /*
58  * Prefix values for the SCSI id's (stored in sysfs name field)
59  */
60 #define SCSI_UID_SER_NUM 'S'
61 #define SCSI_UID_UNKNOWN 'Z'
62 
63 /*
64  * Return values of some of the scanning functions.
65  *
66  * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: no valid response received from the target, this
67  * includes allocation or general failures preventing IO from being sent.
68  *
69  * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is available
70  * on the given LUN.
71  *
72  * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: target responded, and a device is available on a
73  * given LUN.
74  */
75 #define SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE		0
76 #define SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT	1
77 #define SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT		2
78 
79 static const char *scsi_null_device_strs = "nullnullnullnull";
80 
81 #define MAX_SCSI_LUNS	512
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
84 static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = MAX_SCSI_LUNS;
85 #else
86 static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = 1;
87 #endif
88 
89 module_param_named(max_luns, max_scsi_luns, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_luns,
91 		 "last scsi LUN (should be between 1 and 2^32-1)");
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SCAN_ASYNC
94 #define SCSI_SCAN_TYPE_DEFAULT "async"
95 #else
96 #define SCSI_SCAN_TYPE_DEFAULT "sync"
97 #endif
98 
99 static char scsi_scan_type[6] = SCSI_SCAN_TYPE_DEFAULT;
100 
101 module_param_string(scan, scsi_scan_type, sizeof(scsi_scan_type), S_IRUGO);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scan, "sync, async or none");
103 
104 /*
105  * max_scsi_report_luns: the maximum number of LUNS that will be
106  * returned from the REPORT LUNS command. 8 times this value must
107  * be allocated. In theory this could be up to an 8 byte value, but
108  * in practice, the maximum number of LUNs suppored by any device
109  * is about 16k.
110  */
111 static unsigned int max_scsi_report_luns = 511;
112 
113 module_param_named(max_report_luns, max_scsi_report_luns, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_report_luns,
115 		 "REPORT LUNS maximum number of LUNS received (should be"
116 		 " between 1 and 16384)");
117 
118 static unsigned int scsi_inq_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT/HZ+3;
119 
120 module_param_named(inq_timeout, scsi_inq_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(inq_timeout,
122 		 "Timeout (in seconds) waiting for devices to answer INQUIRY."
123 		 " Default is 5. Some non-compliant devices need more.");
124 
125 /* This lock protects only this list */
126 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(async_scan_lock);
127 static LIST_HEAD(scanning_hosts);
128 
129 struct async_scan_data {
130 	struct list_head list;
131 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
132 	struct completion prev_finished;
133 };
134 
135 /**
136  * scsi_complete_async_scans - Wait for asynchronous scans to complete
137  *
138  * When this function returns, any host which started scanning before
139  * this function was called will have finished its scan.  Hosts which
140  * started scanning after this function was called may or may not have
141  * finished.
142  */
scsi_complete_async_scans(void)143 int scsi_complete_async_scans(void)
144 {
145 	struct async_scan_data *data;
146 
147 	do {
148 		if (list_empty(&scanning_hosts))
149 			return 0;
150 		/* If we can't get memory immediately, that's OK.  Just
151 		 * sleep a little.  Even if we never get memory, the async
152 		 * scans will finish eventually.
153 		 */
154 		data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
155 		if (!data)
156 			msleep(1);
157 	} while (!data);
158 
159 	data->shost = NULL;
160 	init_completion(&data->prev_finished);
161 
162 	spin_lock(&async_scan_lock);
163 	/* Check that there's still somebody else on the list */
164 	if (list_empty(&scanning_hosts))
165 		goto done;
166 	list_add_tail(&data->list, &scanning_hosts);
167 	spin_unlock(&async_scan_lock);
168 
169 	printk(KERN_INFO "scsi: waiting for bus probes to complete ...\n");
170 	wait_for_completion(&data->prev_finished);
171 
172 	spin_lock(&async_scan_lock);
173 	list_del(&data->list);
174 	if (!list_empty(&scanning_hosts)) {
175 		struct async_scan_data *next = list_entry(scanning_hosts.next,
176 				struct async_scan_data, list);
177 		complete(&next->prev_finished);
178 	}
179  done:
180 	spin_unlock(&async_scan_lock);
181 
182 	kfree(data);
183 	/* Synchronize async operations globally */
184 	async_synchronize_full();
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 /* Only exported for the benefit of scsi_wait_scan */
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_complete_async_scans);
190 
191 #ifndef MODULE
192 /*
193  * For async scanning we need to wait for all the scans to complete before
194  * trying to mount the root fs.  Otherwise non-modular drivers may not be ready
195  * yet.
196  */
197 late_initcall(scsi_complete_async_scans);
198 #endif
199 
200 /**
201  * scsi_unlock_floptical - unlock device via a special MODE SENSE command
202  * @sdev:	scsi device to send command to
203  * @result:	area to store the result of the MODE SENSE
204  *
205  * Description:
206  *     Send a vendor specific MODE SENSE (not a MODE SELECT) command.
207  *     Called for BLIST_KEY devices.
208  **/
scsi_unlock_floptical(struct scsi_device * sdev,unsigned char * result)209 static void scsi_unlock_floptical(struct scsi_device *sdev,
210 				  unsigned char *result)
211 {
212 	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
213 
214 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi: unlocking floptical drive\n");
215 	scsi_cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
216 	scsi_cmd[1] = 0;
217 	scsi_cmd[2] = 0x2e;
218 	scsi_cmd[3] = 0;
219 	scsi_cmd[4] = 0x2a;     /* size */
220 	scsi_cmd[5] = 0;
221 	scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, result, 0x2a, NULL,
222 			 SCSI_TIMEOUT, 3, NULL);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * scsi_alloc_sdev - allocate and setup a scsi_Device
227  * @starget: which target to allocate a &scsi_device for
228  * @lun: which lun
229  * @hostdata: usually NULL and set by ->slave_alloc instead
230  *
231  * Description:
232  *     Allocate, initialize for io, and return a pointer to a scsi_Device.
233  *     Stores the @shost, @channel, @id, and @lun in the scsi_Device, and
234  *     adds scsi_Device to the appropriate list.
235  *
236  * Return value:
237  *     scsi_Device pointer, or NULL on failure.
238  **/
scsi_alloc_sdev(struct scsi_target * starget,unsigned int lun,void * hostdata)239 static struct scsi_device *scsi_alloc_sdev(struct scsi_target *starget,
240 					   unsigned int lun, void *hostdata)
241 {
242 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
243 	int display_failure_msg = 1, ret;
244 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
245 	extern void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work);
246 
247 	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev) + shost->transportt->device_size,
248 		       GFP_ATOMIC);
249 	if (!sdev)
250 		goto out;
251 
252 	sdev->vendor = scsi_null_device_strs;
253 	sdev->model = scsi_null_device_strs;
254 	sdev->rev = scsi_null_device_strs;
255 	sdev->host = shost;
256 	sdev->id = starget->id;
257 	sdev->lun = lun;
258 	sdev->channel = starget->channel;
259 	sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
260 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->siblings);
261 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
262 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->cmd_list);
263 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->starved_entry);
264 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->event_list);
265 	spin_lock_init(&sdev->list_lock);
266 	INIT_WORK(&sdev->event_work, scsi_evt_thread);
267 
268 	sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
269 	sdev->sdev_target = starget;
270 
271 	/* usually NULL and set by ->slave_alloc instead */
272 	sdev->hostdata = hostdata;
273 
274 	/* if the device needs this changing, it may do so in the
275 	 * slave_configure function */
276 	sdev->max_device_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Some low level driver could use device->type
280 	 */
281 	sdev->type = -1;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Assume that the device will have handshaking problems,
285 	 * and then fix this field later if it turns out it
286 	 * doesn't
287 	 */
288 	sdev->borken = 1;
289 
290 	sdev->request_queue = scsi_alloc_queue(sdev);
291 	if (!sdev->request_queue) {
292 		/* release fn is set up in scsi_sysfs_device_initialise, so
293 		 * have to free and put manually here */
294 		put_device(&starget->dev);
295 		kfree(sdev);
296 		goto out;
297 	}
298 
299 	sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
300 	scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
301 
302 	scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(sdev);
303 
304 	if (shost->hostt->slave_alloc) {
305 		ret = shost->hostt->slave_alloc(sdev);
306 		if (ret) {
307 			/*
308 			 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
309 			 * console with alloc failure messages
310 			 */
311 			if (ret == -ENXIO)
312 				display_failure_msg = 0;
313 			goto out_device_destroy;
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	return sdev;
318 
319 out_device_destroy:
320 	scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
321 	transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
322 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
323 out:
324 	if (display_failure_msg)
325 		printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __func__);
326 	return NULL;
327 }
328 
scsi_target_destroy(struct scsi_target * starget)329 static void scsi_target_destroy(struct scsi_target *starget)
330 {
331 	struct device *dev = &starget->dev;
332 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
333 	unsigned long flags;
334 
335 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
336 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
337 	if (shost->hostt->target_destroy)
338 		shost->hostt->target_destroy(starget);
339 	list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
340 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
341 	put_device(dev);
342 }
343 
scsi_target_dev_release(struct device * dev)344 static void scsi_target_dev_release(struct device *dev)
345 {
346 	struct device *parent = dev->parent;
347 	struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
348 
349 	kfree(starget);
350 	put_device(parent);
351 }
352 
353 static struct device_type scsi_target_type = {
354 	.name =		"scsi_target",
355 	.release =	scsi_target_dev_release,
356 };
357 
scsi_is_target_device(const struct device * dev)358 int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *dev)
359 {
360 	return dev->type == &scsi_target_type;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_target_device);
363 
__scsi_find_target(struct device * parent,int channel,uint id)364 static struct scsi_target *__scsi_find_target(struct device *parent,
365 					      int channel, uint id)
366 {
367 	struct scsi_target *starget, *found_starget = NULL;
368 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
369 	/*
370 	 * Search for an existing target for this sdev.
371 	 */
372 	list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
373 		if (starget->id == id &&
374 		    starget->channel == channel) {
375 			found_starget = starget;
376 			break;
377 		}
378 	}
379 	if (found_starget)
380 		get_device(&found_starget->dev);
381 
382 	return found_starget;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * scsi_alloc_target - allocate a new or find an existing target
387  * @parent:	parent of the target (need not be a scsi host)
388  * @channel:	target channel number (zero if no channels)
389  * @id:		target id number
390  *
391  * Return an existing target if one exists, provided it hasn't already
392  * gone into STARGET_DEL state, otherwise allocate a new target.
393  *
394  * The target is returned with an incremented reference, so the caller
395  * is responsible for both reaping and doing a last put
396  */
scsi_alloc_target(struct device * parent,int channel,uint id)397 static struct scsi_target *scsi_alloc_target(struct device *parent,
398 					     int channel, uint id)
399 {
400 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
401 	struct device *dev = NULL;
402 	unsigned long flags;
403 	const int size = sizeof(struct scsi_target)
404 		+ shost->transportt->target_size;
405 	struct scsi_target *starget;
406 	struct scsi_target *found_target;
407 	int error;
408 
409 	starget = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
410 	if (!starget) {
411 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: allocation failure\n", __func__);
412 		return NULL;
413 	}
414 	dev = &starget->dev;
415 	device_initialize(dev);
416 	starget->reap_ref = 1;
417 	dev->parent = get_device(parent);
418 	dev_set_name(dev, "target%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no, channel, id);
419 #ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
420 	dev->bus = &scsi_bus_type;
421 #endif
422 	dev->type = &scsi_target_type;
423 	starget->id = id;
424 	starget->channel = channel;
425 	starget->can_queue = 0;
426 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->siblings);
427 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->devices);
428 	starget->state = STARGET_CREATED;
429 	starget->scsi_level = SCSI_2;
430  retry:
431 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
432 
433 	found_target = __scsi_find_target(parent, channel, id);
434 	if (found_target)
435 		goto found;
436 
437 	list_add_tail(&starget->siblings, &shost->__targets);
438 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
439 	/* allocate and add */
440 	transport_setup_device(dev);
441 	if (shost->hostt->target_alloc) {
442 		error = shost->hostt->target_alloc(starget);
443 
444 		if(error) {
445 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "target allocation failed, error %d\n", error);
446 			/* don't want scsi_target_reap to do the final
447 			 * put because it will be under the host lock */
448 			scsi_target_destroy(starget);
449 			return NULL;
450 		}
451 	}
452 	get_device(dev);
453 
454 	return starget;
455 
456  found:
457 	found_target->reap_ref++;
458 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
459 	if (found_target->state != STARGET_DEL) {
460 		put_device(parent);
461 		kfree(starget);
462 		return found_target;
463 	}
464 	/* Unfortunately, we found a dying target; need to
465 	 * wait until it's dead before we can get a new one */
466 	put_device(&found_target->dev);
467 	flush_scheduled_work();
468 	goto retry;
469 }
470 
scsi_target_reap_usercontext(struct work_struct * work)471 static void scsi_target_reap_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
472 {
473 	struct scsi_target *starget =
474 		container_of(work, struct scsi_target, ew.work);
475 
476 	transport_remove_device(&starget->dev);
477 	device_del(&starget->dev);
478 	scsi_target_destroy(starget);
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * scsi_target_reap - check to see if target is in use and destroy if not
483  * @starget: target to be checked
484  *
485  * This is used after removing a LUN or doing a last put of the target
486  * it checks atomically that nothing is using the target and removes
487  * it if so.
488  */
scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target * starget)489 void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *starget)
490 {
491 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
492 	unsigned long flags;
493 	enum scsi_target_state state;
494 	int empty;
495 
496 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
497 	state = starget->state;
498 	empty = --starget->reap_ref == 0 &&
499 		list_empty(&starget->devices) ? 1 : 0;
500 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
501 
502 	if (!empty)
503 		return;
504 
505 	BUG_ON(state == STARGET_DEL);
506 	starget->state = STARGET_DEL;
507 	if (state == STARGET_CREATED)
508 		scsi_target_destroy(starget);
509 	else
510 		execute_in_process_context(scsi_target_reap_usercontext,
511 					   &starget->ew);
512 }
513 
514 /**
515  * sanitize_inquiry_string - remove non-graphical chars from an INQUIRY result string
516  * @s: INQUIRY result string to sanitize
517  * @len: length of the string
518  *
519  * Description:
520  *	The SCSI spec says that INQUIRY vendor, product, and revision
521  *	strings must consist entirely of graphic ASCII characters,
522  *	padded on the right with spaces.  Since not all devices obey
523  *	this rule, we will replace non-graphic or non-ASCII characters
524  *	with spaces.  Exception: a NUL character is interpreted as a
525  *	string terminator, so all the following characters are set to
526  *	spaces.
527  **/
sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char * s,int len)528 static void sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char *s, int len)
529 {
530 	int terminated = 0;
531 
532 	for (; len > 0; (--len, ++s)) {
533 		if (*s == 0)
534 			terminated = 1;
535 		if (terminated || *s < 0x20 || *s > 0x7e)
536 			*s = ' ';
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * scsi_probe_lun - probe a single LUN using a SCSI INQUIRY
542  * @sdev:	scsi_device to probe
543  * @inq_result:	area to store the INQUIRY result
544  * @result_len: len of inq_result
545  * @bflags:	store any bflags found here
546  *
547  * Description:
548  *     Probe the lun associated with @req using a standard SCSI INQUIRY;
549  *
550  *     If the INQUIRY is successful, zero is returned and the
551  *     INQUIRY data is in @inq_result; the scsi_level and INQUIRY length
552  *     are copied to the scsi_device any flags value is stored in *@bflags.
553  **/
scsi_probe_lun(struct scsi_device * sdev,unsigned char * inq_result,int result_len,int * bflags)554 static int scsi_probe_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *inq_result,
555 			  int result_len, int *bflags)
556 {
557 	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
558 	int first_inquiry_len, try_inquiry_len, next_inquiry_len;
559 	int response_len = 0;
560 	int pass, count, result;
561 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
562 
563 	*bflags = 0;
564 
565 	/* Perform up to 3 passes.  The first pass uses a conservative
566 	 * transfer length of 36 unless sdev->inquiry_len specifies a
567 	 * different value. */
568 	first_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len ? sdev->inquiry_len : 36;
569 	try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
570 	pass = 1;
571 
572  next_pass:
573 	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
574 				"scsi scan: INQUIRY pass %d length %d\n",
575 				pass, try_inquiry_len));
576 
577 	/* Each pass gets up to three chances to ignore Unit Attention */
578 	for (count = 0; count < 3; ++count) {
579 		int resid;
580 
581 		memset(scsi_cmd, 0, 6);
582 		scsi_cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
583 		scsi_cmd[4] = (unsigned char) try_inquiry_len;
584 
585 		memset(inq_result, 0, try_inquiry_len);
586 
587 		result = scsi_execute_req(sdev,  scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
588 					  inq_result, try_inquiry_len, &sshdr,
589 					  HZ / 2 + HZ * scsi_inq_timeout, 3,
590 					  &resid);
591 
592 		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: INQUIRY %s "
593 				"with code 0x%x\n",
594 				result ? "failed" : "successful", result));
595 
596 		if (result) {
597 			/*
598 			 * not-ready to ready transition [asc/ascq=0x28/0x0]
599 			 * or power-on, reset [asc/ascq=0x29/0x0], continue.
600 			 * INQUIRY should not yield UNIT_ATTENTION
601 			 * but many buggy devices do so anyway.
602 			 */
603 			if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
604 			    scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
605 				if ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
606 				    ((sshdr.asc == 0x28) ||
607 				     (sshdr.asc == 0x29)) &&
608 				    (sshdr.ascq == 0))
609 					continue;
610 			}
611 		} else {
612 			/*
613 			 * if nothing was transferred, we try
614 			 * again. It's a workaround for some USB
615 			 * devices.
616 			 */
617 			if (resid == try_inquiry_len)
618 				continue;
619 		}
620 		break;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (result == 0) {
624 		sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[8], 8);
625 		sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[16], 16);
626 		sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[32], 4);
627 
628 		response_len = inq_result[4] + 5;
629 		if (response_len > 255)
630 			response_len = first_inquiry_len;	/* sanity */
631 
632 		/*
633 		 * Get any flags for this device.
634 		 *
635 		 * XXX add a bflags to scsi_device, and replace the
636 		 * corresponding bit fields in scsi_device, so bflags
637 		 * need not be passed as an argument.
638 		 */
639 		*bflags = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev, &inq_result[8],
640 				&inq_result[16]);
641 
642 		/* When the first pass succeeds we gain information about
643 		 * what larger transfer lengths might work. */
644 		if (pass == 1) {
645 			if (BLIST_INQUIRY_36 & *bflags)
646 				next_inquiry_len = 36;
647 			else if (BLIST_INQUIRY_58 & *bflags)
648 				next_inquiry_len = 58;
649 			else if (sdev->inquiry_len)
650 				next_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len;
651 			else
652 				next_inquiry_len = response_len;
653 
654 			/* If more data is available perform the second pass */
655 			if (next_inquiry_len > try_inquiry_len) {
656 				try_inquiry_len = next_inquiry_len;
657 				pass = 2;
658 				goto next_pass;
659 			}
660 		}
661 
662 	} else if (pass == 2) {
663 		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: %d byte inquiry failed.  "
664 				"Consider BLIST_INQUIRY_36 for this device\n",
665 				try_inquiry_len);
666 
667 		/* If this pass failed, the third pass goes back and transfers
668 		 * the same amount as we successfully got in the first pass. */
669 		try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
670 		pass = 3;
671 		goto next_pass;
672 	}
673 
674 	/* If the last transfer attempt got an error, assume the
675 	 * peripheral doesn't exist or is dead. */
676 	if (result)
677 		return -EIO;
678 
679 	/* Don't report any more data than the device says is valid */
680 	sdev->inquiry_len = min(try_inquiry_len, response_len);
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * XXX Abort if the response length is less than 36? If less than
684 	 * 32, the lookup of the device flags (above) could be invalid,
685 	 * and it would be possible to take an incorrect action - we do
686 	 * not want to hang because of a short INQUIRY. On the flip side,
687 	 * if the device is spun down or becoming ready (and so it gives a
688 	 * short INQUIRY), an abort here prevents any further use of the
689 	 * device, including spin up.
690 	 *
691 	 * On the whole, the best approach seems to be to assume the first
692 	 * 36 bytes are valid no matter what the device says.  That's
693 	 * better than copying < 36 bytes to the inquiry-result buffer
694 	 * and displaying garbage for the Vendor, Product, or Revision
695 	 * strings.
696 	 */
697 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 36) {
698 		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: INQUIRY result too short (%d),"
699 				" using 36\n", sdev->inquiry_len);
700 		sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
701 	}
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * Related to the above issue:
705 	 *
706 	 * XXX Devices (disk or all?) should be sent a TEST UNIT READY,
707 	 * and if not ready, sent a START_STOP to start (maybe spin up) and
708 	 * then send the INQUIRY again, since the INQUIRY can change after
709 	 * a device is initialized.
710 	 *
711 	 * Ideally, start a device if explicitly asked to do so.  This
712 	 * assumes that a device is spun up on power on, spun down on
713 	 * request, and then spun up on request.
714 	 */
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * The scanning code needs to know the scsi_level, even if no
718 	 * device is attached at LUN 0 (SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) so
719 	 * non-zero LUNs can be scanned.
720 	 */
721 	sdev->scsi_level = inq_result[2] & 0x07;
722 	if (sdev->scsi_level >= 2 ||
723 	    (sdev->scsi_level == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1))
724 		sdev->scsi_level++;
725 	sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = sdev->scsi_level;
726 
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 /**
731  * scsi_add_lun - allocate and fully initialze a scsi_device
732  * @sdev:	holds information to be stored in the new scsi_device
733  * @inq_result:	holds the result of a previous INQUIRY to the LUN
734  * @bflags:	black/white list flag
735  * @async:	1 if this device is being scanned asynchronously
736  *
737  * Description:
738  *     Initialize the scsi_device @sdev.  Optionally set fields based
739  *     on values in *@bflags.
740  *
741  * Return:
742  *     SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
743  *     SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
744  **/
scsi_add_lun(struct scsi_device * sdev,unsigned char * inq_result,int * bflags,int async)745 static int scsi_add_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *inq_result,
746 		int *bflags, int async)
747 {
748 	int ret;
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * XXX do not save the inquiry, since it can change underneath us,
752 	 * save just vendor/model/rev.
753 	 *
754 	 * Rather than save it and have an ioctl that retrieves the saved
755 	 * value, have an ioctl that executes the same INQUIRY code used
756 	 * in scsi_probe_lun, let user level programs doing INQUIRY
757 	 * scanning run at their own risk, or supply a user level program
758 	 * that can correctly scan.
759 	 */
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Copy at least 36 bytes of INQUIRY data, so that we don't
763 	 * dereference unallocated memory when accessing the Vendor,
764 	 * Product, and Revision strings.  Badly behaved devices may set
765 	 * the INQUIRY Additional Length byte to a small value, indicating
766 	 * these strings are invalid, but often they contain plausible data
767 	 * nonetheless.  It doesn't matter if the device sent < 36 bytes
768 	 * total, since scsi_probe_lun() initializes inq_result with 0s.
769 	 */
770 	sdev->inquiry = kmemdup(inq_result,
771 				max_t(size_t, sdev->inquiry_len, 36),
772 				GFP_ATOMIC);
773 	if (sdev->inquiry == NULL)
774 		return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
775 
776 	sdev->vendor = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 8);
777 	sdev->model = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 16);
778 	sdev->rev = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 32);
779 
780 	if (*bflags & BLIST_ISROM) {
781 		sdev->type = TYPE_ROM;
782 		sdev->removable = 1;
783 	} else {
784 		sdev->type = (inq_result[0] & 0x1f);
785 		sdev->removable = (inq_result[1] & 0x80) >> 7;
786 	}
787 
788 	switch (sdev->type) {
789 	case TYPE_RBC:
790 	case TYPE_TAPE:
791 	case TYPE_DISK:
792 	case TYPE_PRINTER:
793 	case TYPE_MOD:
794 	case TYPE_PROCESSOR:
795 	case TYPE_SCANNER:
796 	case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
797 	case TYPE_ENCLOSURE:
798 	case TYPE_COMM:
799 	case TYPE_RAID:
800 		sdev->writeable = 1;
801 		break;
802 	case TYPE_ROM:
803 	case TYPE_WORM:
804 		sdev->writeable = 0;
805 		break;
806 	default:
807 		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi: unknown device type %d\n", sdev->type);
808 	}
809 
810 	if (sdev->type == TYPE_RBC || sdev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
811 		/* RBC and MMC devices can return SCSI-3 compliance and yet
812 		 * still not support REPORT LUNS, so make them act as
813 		 * BLIST_NOREPORTLUN unless BLIST_REPORTLUN2 is
814 		 * specifically set */
815 		if ((*bflags & BLIST_REPORTLUN2) == 0)
816 			*bflags |= BLIST_NOREPORTLUN;
817 	}
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * For a peripheral qualifier (PQ) value of 1 (001b), the SCSI
821 	 * spec says: The device server is capable of supporting the
822 	 * specified peripheral device type on this logical unit. However,
823 	 * the physical device is not currently connected to this logical
824 	 * unit.
825 	 *
826 	 * The above is vague, as it implies that we could treat 001 and
827 	 * 011 the same. Stay compatible with previous code, and create a
828 	 * scsi_device for a PQ of 1
829 	 *
830 	 * Don't set the device offline here; rather let the upper
831 	 * level drivers eval the PQ to decide whether they should
832 	 * attach. So remove ((inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7) == 1 check.
833 	 */
834 
835 	sdev->inq_periph_qual = (inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7;
836 	sdev->lockable = sdev->removable;
837 	sdev->soft_reset = (inq_result[7] & 1) && ((inq_result[3] & 7) == 2);
838 
839 	if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_3 ||
840 			(sdev->inquiry_len > 56 && inq_result[56] & 0x04))
841 		sdev->ppr = 1;
842 	if (inq_result[7] & 0x60)
843 		sdev->wdtr = 1;
844 	if (inq_result[7] & 0x10)
845 		sdev->sdtr = 1;
846 
847 	sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "%s %.8s %.16s %.4s PQ: %d "
848 			"ANSI: %d%s\n", scsi_device_type(sdev->type),
849 			sdev->vendor, sdev->model, sdev->rev,
850 			sdev->inq_periph_qual, inq_result[2] & 0x07,
851 			(inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1 ? " CCS" : "");
852 
853 	if ((sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_2) && (inq_result[7] & 2) &&
854 	    !(*bflags & BLIST_NOTQ))
855 		sdev->tagged_supported = 1;
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * Some devices (Texel CD ROM drives) have handshaking problems
859 	 * when used with the Seagate controllers. borken is initialized
860 	 * to 1, and then set it to 0 here.
861 	 */
862 	if ((*bflags & BLIST_BORKEN) == 0)
863 		sdev->borken = 0;
864 
865 	if (*bflags & BLIST_NO_ULD_ATTACH)
866 		sdev->no_uld_attach = 1;
867 
868 	/*
869 	 * Apparently some really broken devices (contrary to the SCSI
870 	 * standards) need to be selected without asserting ATN
871 	 */
872 	if (*bflags & BLIST_SELECT_NO_ATN)
873 		sdev->select_no_atn = 1;
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * Maximum 512 sector transfer length
877 	 * broken RA4x00 Compaq Disk Array
878 	 */
879 	if (*bflags & BLIST_MAX_512)
880 		blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 512);
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Some devices may not want to have a start command automatically
884 	 * issued when a device is added.
885 	 */
886 	if (*bflags & BLIST_NOSTARTONADD)
887 		sdev->no_start_on_add = 1;
888 
889 	if (*bflags & BLIST_SINGLELUN)
890 		scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun = 1;
891 
892 	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
893 
894 	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_08)
895 		sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
896 
897 	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_3F)
898 		sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
899 
900 	if (*bflags & BLIST_USE_10_BYTE_MS)
901 		sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
902 
903 	/* set the device running here so that slave configure
904 	 * may do I/O */
905 	ret = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
906 	if (ret) {
907 		ret = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
908 
909 		if (ret) {
910 			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
911 				    "in wrong state %s to complete scan\n",
912 				    scsi_device_state_name(sdev->sdev_state));
913 			return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
914 		}
915 	}
916 
917 	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_192_BYTES_FOR_3F)
918 		sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
919 
920 	if (*bflags & BLIST_NOT_LOCKABLE)
921 		sdev->lockable = 0;
922 
923 	if (*bflags & BLIST_RETRY_HWERROR)
924 		sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;
925 
926 	transport_configure_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
927 
928 	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure) {
929 		ret = sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure(sdev);
930 		if (ret) {
931 			/*
932 			 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
933 			 * console with alloc failure messages
934 			 */
935 			if (ret != -ENXIO) {
936 				sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
937 					"failed to configure device\n");
938 			}
939 			return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Ok, the device is now all set up, we can
945 	 * register it and tell the rest of the kernel
946 	 * about it.
947 	 */
948 	if (!async && scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(sdev) != 0)
949 		return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
950 
951 	return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
952 }
953 
scsi_destroy_sdev(struct scsi_device * sdev)954 static inline void scsi_destroy_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
955 {
956 	scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
957 	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
958 		sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
959 	transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
960 	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
961 }
962 
963 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
964 /**
965  * scsi_inq_str - print INQUIRY data from min to max index, strip trailing whitespace
966  * @buf:   Output buffer with at least end-first+1 bytes of space
967  * @inq:   Inquiry buffer (input)
968  * @first: Offset of string into inq
969  * @end:   Index after last character in inq
970  */
scsi_inq_str(unsigned char * buf,unsigned char * inq,unsigned first,unsigned end)971 static unsigned char *scsi_inq_str(unsigned char *buf, unsigned char *inq,
972 				   unsigned first, unsigned end)
973 {
974 	unsigned term = 0, idx;
975 
976 	for (idx = 0; idx + first < end && idx + first < inq[4] + 5; idx++) {
977 		if (inq[idx+first] > ' ') {
978 			buf[idx] = inq[idx+first];
979 			term = idx+1;
980 		} else {
981 			buf[idx] = ' ';
982 		}
983 	}
984 	buf[term] = 0;
985 	return buf;
986 }
987 #endif
988 
989 /**
990  * scsi_probe_and_add_lun - probe a LUN, if a LUN is found add it
991  * @starget:	pointer to target device structure
992  * @lun:	LUN of target device
993  * @bflagsp:	store bflags here if not NULL
994  * @sdevp:	probe the LUN corresponding to this scsi_device
995  * @rescan:     if nonzero skip some code only needed on first scan
996  * @hostdata:	passed to scsi_alloc_sdev()
997  *
998  * Description:
999  *     Call scsi_probe_lun, if a LUN with an attached device is found,
1000  *     allocate and set it up by calling scsi_add_lun.
1001  *
1002  * Return:
1003  *     SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
1004  *     SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is
1005  *         attached at the LUN
1006  *     SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
1007  **/
scsi_probe_and_add_lun(struct scsi_target * starget,uint lun,int * bflagsp,struct scsi_device ** sdevp,int rescan,void * hostdata)1008 static int scsi_probe_and_add_lun(struct scsi_target *starget,
1009 				  uint lun, int *bflagsp,
1010 				  struct scsi_device **sdevp, int rescan,
1011 				  void *hostdata)
1012 {
1013 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1014 	unsigned char *result;
1015 	int bflags, res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE, result_len = 256;
1016 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * The rescan flag is used as an optimization, the first scan of a
1020 	 * host adapter calls into here with rescan == 0.
1021 	 */
1022 	sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1023 	if (sdev) {
1024 		if (rescan || !scsi_device_created(sdev)) {
1025 			SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
1026 				"scsi scan: device exists on %s\n",
1027 				dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev)));
1028 			if (sdevp)
1029 				*sdevp = sdev;
1030 			else
1031 				scsi_device_put(sdev);
1032 
1033 			if (bflagsp)
1034 				*bflagsp = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev,
1035 								 sdev->vendor,
1036 								 sdev->model);
1037 			return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
1038 		}
1039 		scsi_device_put(sdev);
1040 	} else
1041 		sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, lun, hostdata);
1042 	if (!sdev)
1043 		goto out;
1044 
1045 	result = kmalloc(result_len, GFP_ATOMIC |
1046 			((shost->unchecked_isa_dma) ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
1047 	if (!result)
1048 		goto out_free_sdev;
1049 
1050 	if (scsi_probe_lun(sdev, result, result_len, &bflags))
1051 		goto out_free_result;
1052 
1053 	if (bflagsp)
1054 		*bflagsp = bflags;
1055 	/*
1056 	 * result contains valid SCSI INQUIRY data.
1057 	 */
1058 	if (((result[0] >> 5) == 3) && !(bflags & BLIST_ATTACH_PQ3)) {
1059 		/*
1060 		 * For a Peripheral qualifier 3 (011b), the SCSI
1061 		 * spec says: The device server is not capable of
1062 		 * supporting a physical device on this logical
1063 		 * unit.
1064 		 *
1065 		 * For disks, this implies that there is no
1066 		 * logical disk configured at sdev->lun, but there
1067 		 * is a target id responding.
1068 		 */
1069 		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(2, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "scsi scan:"
1070 				   " peripheral qualifier of 3, device not"
1071 				   " added\n"))
1072 		if (lun == 0) {
1073 			SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(1, {
1074 				unsigned char vend[9];
1075 				unsigned char mod[17];
1076 
1077 				sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1078 					"scsi scan: consider passing scsi_mod."
1079 					"dev_flags=%s:%s:0x240 or 0x1000240\n",
1080 					scsi_inq_str(vend, result, 8, 16),
1081 					scsi_inq_str(mod, result, 16, 32));
1082 			});
1083 
1084 		}
1085 
1086 		res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
1087 		goto out_free_result;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Some targets may set slight variations of PQ and PDT to signal
1092 	 * that no LUN is present, so don't add sdev in these cases.
1093 	 * Two specific examples are:
1094 	 * 1) NetApp targets: return PQ=1, PDT=0x1f
1095 	 * 2) USB UFI: returns PDT=0x1f, with the PQ bits being "reserved"
1096 	 *    in the UFI 1.0 spec (we cannot rely on reserved bits).
1097 	 *
1098 	 * References:
1099 	 * 1) SCSI SPC-3, pp. 145-146
1100 	 * PQ=1: "A peripheral device having the specified peripheral
1101 	 * device type is not connected to this logical unit. However, the
1102 	 * device server is capable of supporting the specified peripheral
1103 	 * device type on this logical unit."
1104 	 * PDT=0x1f: "Unknown or no device type"
1105 	 * 2) USB UFI 1.0, p. 20
1106 	 * PDT=00h Direct-access device (floppy)
1107 	 * PDT=1Fh none (no FDD connected to the requested logical unit)
1108 	 */
1109 	if (((result[0] >> 5) == 1 || starget->pdt_1f_for_no_lun) &&
1110 	    (result[0] & 0x1f) == 0x1f &&
1111 	    !scsi_is_wlun(lun)) {
1112 		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
1113 					"scsi scan: peripheral device type"
1114 					" of 31, no device added\n"));
1115 		res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
1116 		goto out_free_result;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	res = scsi_add_lun(sdev, result, &bflags, shost->async_scan);
1120 	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
1121 		if (bflags & BLIST_KEY) {
1122 			sdev->lockable = 0;
1123 			scsi_unlock_floptical(sdev, result);
1124 		}
1125 	}
1126 
1127  out_free_result:
1128 	kfree(result);
1129  out_free_sdev:
1130 	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
1131 		if (sdevp) {
1132 			if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
1133 				*sdevp = sdev;
1134 			} else {
1135 				__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1136 				res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
1137 			}
1138 		}
1139 	} else
1140 		scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1141  out:
1142 	return res;
1143 }
1144 
1145 /**
1146  * scsi_sequential_lun_scan - sequentially scan a SCSI target
1147  * @starget:	pointer to target structure to scan
1148  * @bflags:	black/white list flag for LUN 0
1149  * @scsi_level: Which version of the standard does this device adhere to
1150  * @rescan:     passed to scsi_probe_add_lun()
1151  *
1152  * Description:
1153  *     Generally, scan from LUN 1 (LUN 0 is assumed to already have been
1154  *     scanned) to some maximum lun until a LUN is found with no device
1155  *     attached. Use the bflags to figure out any oddities.
1156  *
1157  *     Modifies sdevscan->lun.
1158  **/
scsi_sequential_lun_scan(struct scsi_target * starget,int bflags,int scsi_level,int rescan)1159 static void scsi_sequential_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget,
1160 				     int bflags, int scsi_level, int rescan)
1161 {
1162 	unsigned int sparse_lun, lun, max_dev_lun;
1163 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1164 
1165 	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sequential scan of"
1166 				    "%s\n", dev_name(&starget->dev)));
1167 
1168 	max_dev_lun = min(max_scsi_luns, shost->max_lun);
1169 	/*
1170 	 * If this device is known to support sparse multiple units,
1171 	 * override the other settings, and scan all of them. Normally,
1172 	 * SCSI-3 devices should be scanned via the REPORT LUNS.
1173 	 */
1174 	if (bflags & BLIST_SPARSELUN) {
1175 		max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
1176 		sparse_lun = 1;
1177 	} else
1178 		sparse_lun = 0;
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * If less than SCSI_1_CSS, and no special lun scaning, stop
1182 	 * scanning; this matches 2.4 behaviour, but could just be a bug
1183 	 * (to continue scanning a SCSI_1_CSS device).
1184 	 *
1185 	 * This test is broken.  We might not have any device on lun0 for
1186 	 * a sparselun device, and if that's the case then how would we
1187 	 * know the real scsi_level, eh?  It might make sense to just not
1188 	 * scan any SCSI_1 device for non-0 luns, but that check would best
1189 	 * go into scsi_alloc_sdev() and just have it return null when asked
1190 	 * to alloc an sdev for lun > 0 on an already found SCSI_1 device.
1191 	 *
1192 	if ((sdevscan->scsi_level < SCSI_1_CCS) &&
1193 	    ((bflags & (BLIST_FORCELUN | BLIST_SPARSELUN | BLIST_MAX5LUN))
1194 	     == 0))
1195 		return;
1196 	 */
1197 	/*
1198 	 * If this device is known to support multiple units, override
1199 	 * the other settings, and scan all of them.
1200 	 */
1201 	if (bflags & BLIST_FORCELUN)
1202 		max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
1203 	/*
1204 	 * REGAL CDC-4X: avoid hang after LUN 4
1205 	 */
1206 	if (bflags & BLIST_MAX5LUN)
1207 		max_dev_lun = min(5U, max_dev_lun);
1208 	/*
1209 	 * Do not scan SCSI-2 or lower device past LUN 7, unless
1210 	 * BLIST_LARGELUN.
1211 	 */
1212 	if (scsi_level < SCSI_3 && !(bflags & BLIST_LARGELUN))
1213 		max_dev_lun = min(8U, max_dev_lun);
1214 
1215 	/*
1216 	 * We have already scanned LUN 0, so start at LUN 1. Keep scanning
1217 	 * until we reach the max, or no LUN is found and we are not
1218 	 * sparse_lun.
1219 	 */
1220 	for (lun = 1; lun < max_dev_lun; ++lun)
1221 		if ((scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan,
1222 					    NULL) != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) &&
1223 		    !sparse_lun)
1224 			return;
1225 }
1226 
1227 /**
1228  * scsilun_to_int: convert a scsi_lun to an int
1229  * @scsilun:	struct scsi_lun to be converted.
1230  *
1231  * Description:
1232  *     Convert @scsilun from a struct scsi_lun to a four byte host byte-ordered
1233  *     integer, and return the result. The caller must check for
1234  *     truncation before using this function.
1235  *
1236  * Notes:
1237  *     The struct scsi_lun is assumed to be four levels, with each level
1238  *     effectively containing a SCSI byte-ordered (big endian) short; the
1239  *     addressing bits of each level are ignored (the highest two bits).
1240  *     For a description of the LUN format, post SCSI-3 see the SCSI
1241  *     Architecture Model, for SCSI-3 see the SCSI Controller Commands.
1242  *
1243  *     Given a struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00, this function returns
1244  *     the integer: 0x0b030a04
1245  **/
scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun * scsilun)1246 int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1247 {
1248 	int i;
1249 	unsigned int lun;
1250 
1251 	lun = 0;
1252 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2)
1253 		lun = lun | (((scsilun->scsi_lun[i] << 8) |
1254 			      scsilun->scsi_lun[i + 1]) << (i * 8));
1255 	return lun;
1256 }
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsilun_to_int);
1258 
1259 /**
1260  * int_to_scsilun: reverts an int into a scsi_lun
1261  * @lun:        integer to be reverted
1262  * @scsilun:	struct scsi_lun to be set.
1263  *
1264  * Description:
1265  *     Reverts the functionality of the scsilun_to_int, which packed
1266  *     an 8-byte lun value into an int. This routine unpacks the int
1267  *     back into the lun value.
1268  *     Note: the scsilun_to_int() routine does not truly handle all
1269  *     8bytes of the lun value. This functions restores only as much
1270  *     as was set by the routine.
1271  *
1272  * Notes:
1273  *     Given an integer : 0x0b030a04,  this function returns a
1274  *     scsi_lun of : struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00
1275  *
1276  **/
int_to_scsilun(unsigned int lun,struct scsi_lun * scsilun)1277 void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int lun, struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1278 {
1279 	int i;
1280 
1281 	memset(scsilun->scsi_lun, 0, sizeof(scsilun->scsi_lun));
1282 
1283 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2) {
1284 		scsilun->scsi_lun[i] = (lun >> 8) & 0xFF;
1285 		scsilun->scsi_lun[i+1] = lun & 0xFF;
1286 		lun = lun >> 16;
1287 	}
1288 }
1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_to_scsilun);
1290 
1291 /**
1292  * scsi_report_lun_scan - Scan using SCSI REPORT LUN results
1293  * @starget: which target
1294  * @bflags: Zero or a mix of BLIST_NOLUN, BLIST_REPORTLUN2, or BLIST_NOREPORTLUN
1295  * @rescan: nonzero if we can skip code only needed on first scan
1296  *
1297  * Description:
1298  *   Fast scanning for modern (SCSI-3) devices by sending a REPORT LUN command.
1299  *   Scan the resulting list of LUNs by calling scsi_probe_and_add_lun.
1300  *
1301  *   If BLINK_REPORTLUN2 is set, scan a target that supports more than 8
1302  *   LUNs even if it's older than SCSI-3.
1303  *   If BLIST_NOREPORTLUN is set, return 1 always.
1304  *   If BLIST_NOLUN is set, return 0 always.
1305  *
1306  * Return:
1307  *     0: scan completed (or no memory, so further scanning is futile)
1308  *     1: could not scan with REPORT LUN
1309  **/
scsi_report_lun_scan(struct scsi_target * starget,int bflags,int rescan)1310 static int scsi_report_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget, int bflags,
1311 				int rescan)
1312 {
1313 	char devname[64];
1314 	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1315 	unsigned int length;
1316 	unsigned int lun;
1317 	unsigned int num_luns;
1318 	unsigned int retries;
1319 	int result;
1320 	struct scsi_lun *lunp, *lun_data;
1321 	u8 *data;
1322 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1323 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1324 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
1325 	int ret = 0;
1326 
1327 	/*
1328 	 * Only support SCSI-3 and up devices if BLIST_NOREPORTLUN is not set.
1329 	 * Also allow SCSI-2 if BLIST_REPORTLUN2 is set and host adapter does
1330 	 * support more than 8 LUNs.
1331 	 */
1332 	if (bflags & BLIST_NOREPORTLUN)
1333 		return 1;
1334 	if (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_2 &&
1335 	    starget->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
1336 		return 1;
1337 	if (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_3 &&
1338 	    (!(bflags & BLIST_REPORTLUN2) || shost->max_lun <= 8))
1339 		return 1;
1340 	if (bflags & BLIST_NOLUN)
1341 		return 0;
1342 
1343 	if (!(sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, 0))) {
1344 		sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1345 		if (!sdev)
1346 			return 0;
1347 		if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
1348 			return 0;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	sprintf(devname, "host %d channel %d id %d",
1352 		shost->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id);
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Allocate enough to hold the header (the same size as one scsi_lun)
1356 	 * plus the max number of luns we are requesting.
1357 	 *
1358 	 * Reallocating and trying again (with the exact amount we need)
1359 	 * would be nice, but then we need to somehow limit the size
1360 	 * allocated based on the available memory and the limits of
1361 	 * kmalloc - we don't want a kmalloc() failure of a huge value to
1362 	 * prevent us from finding any LUNs on this target.
1363 	 */
1364 	length = (max_scsi_report_luns + 1) * sizeof(struct scsi_lun);
1365 	lun_data = kmalloc(length, GFP_ATOMIC |
1366 			   (sdev->host->unchecked_isa_dma ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
1367 	if (!lun_data) {
1368 		printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __func__);
1369 		goto out;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	scsi_cmd[0] = REPORT_LUNS;
1373 
1374 	/*
1375 	 * bytes 1 - 5: reserved, set to zero.
1376 	 */
1377 	memset(&scsi_cmd[1], 0, 5);
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * bytes 6 - 9: length of the command.
1381 	 */
1382 	scsi_cmd[6] = (unsigned char) (length >> 24) & 0xff;
1383 	scsi_cmd[7] = (unsigned char) (length >> 16) & 0xff;
1384 	scsi_cmd[8] = (unsigned char) (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1385 	scsi_cmd[9] = (unsigned char) length & 0xff;
1386 
1387 	scsi_cmd[10] = 0;	/* reserved */
1388 	scsi_cmd[11] = 0;	/* control */
1389 
1390 	/*
1391 	 * We can get a UNIT ATTENTION, for example a power on/reset, so
1392 	 * retry a few times (like sd.c does for TEST UNIT READY).
1393 	 * Experience shows some combinations of adapter/devices get at
1394 	 * least two power on/resets.
1395 	 *
1396 	 * Illegal requests (for devices that do not support REPORT LUNS)
1397 	 * should come through as a check condition, and will not generate
1398 	 * a retry.
1399 	 */
1400 	for (retries = 0; retries < 3; retries++) {
1401 		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sending"
1402 				" REPORT LUNS to %s (try %d)\n", devname,
1403 				retries));
1404 
1405 		result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1406 					  lun_data, length, &sshdr,
1407 					  SCSI_TIMEOUT + 4 * HZ, 3, NULL);
1408 
1409 		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: REPORT LUNS"
1410 				" %s (try %d) result 0x%x\n", result
1411 				?  "failed" : "successful", retries, result));
1412 		if (result == 0)
1413 			break;
1414 		else if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
1415 			if (sshdr.sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
1416 				break;
1417 		}
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (result) {
1421 		/*
1422 		 * The device probably does not support a REPORT LUN command
1423 		 */
1424 		ret = 1;
1425 		goto out_err;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Get the length from the first four bytes of lun_data.
1430 	 */
1431 	data = (u8 *) lun_data->scsi_lun;
1432 	length = ((data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) |
1433 		  (data[2] << 8) | (data[3] << 0));
1434 
1435 	num_luns = (length / sizeof(struct scsi_lun));
1436 	if (num_luns > max_scsi_report_luns) {
1437 		printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: On %s only %d (max_scsi_report_luns)"
1438 		       " of %d luns reported, try increasing"
1439 		       " max_scsi_report_luns.\n", devname,
1440 		       max_scsi_report_luns, num_luns);
1441 		num_luns = max_scsi_report_luns;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk (KERN_INFO, sdev,
1445 		"scsi scan: REPORT LUN scan\n"));
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Scan the luns in lun_data. The entry at offset 0 is really
1449 	 * the header, so start at 1 and go up to and including num_luns.
1450 	 */
1451 	for (lunp = &lun_data[1]; lunp <= &lun_data[num_luns]; lunp++) {
1452 		lun = scsilun_to_int(lunp);
1453 
1454 		/*
1455 		 * Check if the unused part of lunp is non-zero, and so
1456 		 * does not fit in lun.
1457 		 */
1458 		if (memcmp(&lunp->scsi_lun[sizeof(lun)], "\0\0\0\0", 4)) {
1459 			int i;
1460 
1461 			/*
1462 			 * Output an error displaying the LUN in byte order,
1463 			 * this differs from what linux would print for the
1464 			 * integer LUN value.
1465 			 */
1466 			printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun 0x", devname);
1467 			data = (char *)lunp->scsi_lun;
1468 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scsi_lun); i++)
1469 				printk("%02x", data[i]);
1470 			printk(" has a LUN larger than currently supported.\n");
1471 		} else if (lun > sdev->host->max_lun) {
1472 			printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun%d has a LUN larger"
1473 			       " than allowed by the host adapter\n",
1474 			       devname, lun);
1475 		} else {
1476 			int res;
1477 
1478 			res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget,
1479 				lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1480 			if (res == SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE) {
1481 				/*
1482 				 * Got some results, but now none, abort.
1483 				 */
1484 				sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1485 					"Unexpected response"
1486 				        " from lun %d while scanning, scan"
1487 				        " aborted\n", lun);
1488 				break;
1489 			}
1490 		}
1491 	}
1492 
1493  out_err:
1494 	kfree(lun_data);
1495  out:
1496 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
1497 	if (scsi_device_created(sdev))
1498 		/*
1499 		 * the sdev we used didn't appear in the report luns scan
1500 		 */
1501 		scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1502 	return ret;
1503 }
1504 
__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host * shost,uint channel,uint id,uint lun,void * hostdata)1505 struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1506 				      uint id, uint lun, void *hostdata)
1507 {
1508 	struct scsi_device *sdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1509 	struct device *parent = &shost->shost_gendev;
1510 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1511 
1512 	if (strncmp(scsi_scan_type, "none", 4) == 0)
1513 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1514 
1515 	starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
1516 	if (!starget)
1517 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1518 
1519 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1520 	if (!shost->async_scan)
1521 		scsi_complete_async_scans();
1522 
1523 	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1524 		scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, &sdev, 1, hostdata);
1525 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1526 	scsi_target_reap(starget);
1527 	put_device(&starget->dev);
1528 
1529 	return sdev;
1530 }
1531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_add_device);
1532 
scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host * host,uint channel,uint target,uint lun)1533 int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
1534 		    uint target, uint lun)
1535 {
1536 	struct scsi_device *sdev =
1537 		__scsi_add_device(host, channel, target, lun, NULL);
1538 	if (IS_ERR(sdev))
1539 		return PTR_ERR(sdev);
1540 
1541 	scsi_device_put(sdev);
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_device);
1545 
scsi_rescan_device(struct device * dev)1546 void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *dev)
1547 {
1548 	struct scsi_driver *drv;
1549 
1550 	if (!dev->driver)
1551 		return;
1552 
1553 	drv = to_scsi_driver(dev->driver);
1554 	if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
1555 		if (drv->rescan)
1556 			drv->rescan(dev);
1557 		module_put(drv->owner);
1558 	}
1559 }
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_rescan_device);
1561 
__scsi_scan_target(struct device * parent,unsigned int channel,unsigned int id,unsigned int lun,int rescan)1562 static void __scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1563 		unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1564 {
1565 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1566 	int bflags = 0;
1567 	int res;
1568 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1569 
1570 	if (shost->this_id == id)
1571 		/*
1572 		 * Don't scan the host adapter
1573 		 */
1574 		return;
1575 
1576 	starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
1577 	if (!starget)
1578 		return;
1579 
1580 	if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
1581 		/*
1582 		 * Scan for a specific host/chan/id/lun.
1583 		 */
1584 		scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1585 		goto out_reap;
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Scan LUN 0, if there is some response, scan further. Ideally, we
1590 	 * would not configure LUN 0 until all LUNs are scanned.
1591 	 */
1592 	res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, 0, &bflags, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1593 	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT || res == SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) {
1594 		if (scsi_report_lun_scan(starget, bflags, rescan) != 0)
1595 			/*
1596 			 * The REPORT LUN did not scan the target,
1597 			 * do a sequential scan.
1598 			 */
1599 			scsi_sequential_lun_scan(starget, bflags,
1600 						 starget->scsi_level, rescan);
1601 	}
1602 
1603  out_reap:
1604 	/* now determine if the target has any children at all
1605 	 * and if not, nuke it */
1606 	scsi_target_reap(starget);
1607 
1608 	put_device(&starget->dev);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /**
1612  * scsi_scan_target - scan a target id, possibly including all LUNs on the target.
1613  * @parent:	host to scan
1614  * @channel:	channel to scan
1615  * @id:		target id to scan
1616  * @lun:	Specific LUN to scan or SCAN_WILD_CARD
1617  * @rescan:	passed to LUN scanning routines
1618  *
1619  * Description:
1620  *     Scan the target id on @parent, @channel, and @id. Scan at least LUN 0,
1621  *     and possibly all LUNs on the target id.
1622  *
1623  *     First try a REPORT LUN scan, if that does not scan the target, do a
1624  *     sequential scan of LUNs on the target id.
1625  **/
scsi_scan_target(struct device * parent,unsigned int channel,unsigned int id,unsigned int lun,int rescan)1626 void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1627 		      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1628 {
1629 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1630 
1631 	if (strncmp(scsi_scan_type, "none", 4) == 0)
1632 		return;
1633 
1634 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1635 	if (!shost->async_scan)
1636 		scsi_complete_async_scans();
1637 
1638 	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1639 		__scsi_scan_target(parent, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1640 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1641 }
1642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_target);
1643 
scsi_scan_channel(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int channel,unsigned int id,unsigned int lun,int rescan)1644 static void scsi_scan_channel(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1645 			      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1646 {
1647 	uint order_id;
1648 
1649 	if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1650 		for (id = 0; id < shost->max_id; ++id) {
1651 			/*
1652 			 * XXX adapter drivers when possible (FCP, iSCSI)
1653 			 * could modify max_id to match the current max,
1654 			 * not the absolute max.
1655 			 *
1656 			 * XXX add a shost id iterator, so for example,
1657 			 * the FC ID can be the same as a target id
1658 			 * without a huge overhead of sparse id's.
1659 			 */
1660 			if (shost->reverse_ordering)
1661 				/*
1662 				 * Scan from high to low id.
1663 				 */
1664 				order_id = shost->max_id - id - 1;
1665 			else
1666 				order_id = id;
1667 			__scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1668 					order_id, lun, rescan);
1669 		}
1670 	else
1671 		__scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1672 				id, lun, rescan);
1673 }
1674 
scsi_scan_host_selected(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int channel,unsigned int id,unsigned int lun,int rescan)1675 int scsi_scan_host_selected(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1676 			    unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1677 {
1678 	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, shost_printk (KERN_INFO, shost,
1679 		"%s: <%u:%u:%u>\n",
1680 		__func__, channel, id, lun));
1681 
1682 	if (((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (channel > shost->max_channel)) ||
1683 	    ((id != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (id >= shost->max_id)) ||
1684 	    ((lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (lun > shost->max_lun)))
1685 		return -EINVAL;
1686 
1687 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1688 	if (!shost->async_scan)
1689 		scsi_complete_async_scans();
1690 
1691 	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost)) {
1692 		if (channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1693 			for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel;
1694 			     channel++)
1695 				scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun,
1696 						  rescan);
1697 		else
1698 			scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1699 	}
1700 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1701 
1702 	return 0;
1703 }
1704 
scsi_sysfs_add_devices(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1705 static void scsi_sysfs_add_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1706 {
1707 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1708 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1709 		if (!scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost) ||
1710 		    scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(sdev) != 0)
1711 			scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1712 	}
1713 }
1714 
1715 /**
1716  * scsi_prep_async_scan - prepare for an async scan
1717  * @shost: the host which will be scanned
1718  * Returns: a cookie to be passed to scsi_finish_async_scan()
1719  *
1720  * Tells the midlayer this host is going to do an asynchronous scan.
1721  * It reserves the host's position in the scanning list and ensures
1722  * that other asynchronous scans started after this one won't affect the
1723  * ordering of the discovered devices.
1724  */
scsi_prep_async_scan(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1725 static struct async_scan_data *scsi_prep_async_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1726 {
1727 	struct async_scan_data *data;
1728 	unsigned long flags;
1729 
1730 	if (strncmp(scsi_scan_type, "sync", 4) == 0)
1731 		return NULL;
1732 
1733 	if (shost->async_scan) {
1734 		printk("%s called twice for host %d", __func__,
1735 				shost->host_no);
1736 		dump_stack();
1737 		return NULL;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1741 	if (!data)
1742 		goto err;
1743 	data->shost = scsi_host_get(shost);
1744 	if (!data->shost)
1745 		goto err;
1746 	init_completion(&data->prev_finished);
1747 
1748 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1749 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1750 	shost->async_scan = 1;
1751 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1752 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1753 
1754 	spin_lock(&async_scan_lock);
1755 	if (list_empty(&scanning_hosts))
1756 		complete(&data->prev_finished);
1757 	list_add_tail(&data->list, &scanning_hosts);
1758 	spin_unlock(&async_scan_lock);
1759 
1760 	return data;
1761 
1762  err:
1763 	kfree(data);
1764 	return NULL;
1765 }
1766 
1767 /**
1768  * scsi_finish_async_scan - asynchronous scan has finished
1769  * @data: cookie returned from earlier call to scsi_prep_async_scan()
1770  *
1771  * All the devices currently attached to this host have been found.
1772  * This function announces all the devices it has found to the rest
1773  * of the system.
1774  */
scsi_finish_async_scan(struct async_scan_data * data)1775 static void scsi_finish_async_scan(struct async_scan_data *data)
1776 {
1777 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1778 	unsigned long flags;
1779 
1780 	if (!data)
1781 		return;
1782 
1783 	shost = data->shost;
1784 
1785 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1786 
1787 	if (!shost->async_scan) {
1788 		printk("%s called twice for host %d", __func__,
1789 				shost->host_no);
1790 		dump_stack();
1791 		mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1792 		return;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	wait_for_completion(&data->prev_finished);
1796 
1797 	scsi_sysfs_add_devices(shost);
1798 
1799 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1800 	shost->async_scan = 0;
1801 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1802 
1803 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1804 
1805 	spin_lock(&async_scan_lock);
1806 	list_del(&data->list);
1807 	if (!list_empty(&scanning_hosts)) {
1808 		struct async_scan_data *next = list_entry(scanning_hosts.next,
1809 				struct async_scan_data, list);
1810 		complete(&next->prev_finished);
1811 	}
1812 	spin_unlock(&async_scan_lock);
1813 
1814 	scsi_host_put(shost);
1815 	kfree(data);
1816 }
1817 
do_scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1818 static void do_scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1819 {
1820 	if (shost->hostt->scan_finished) {
1821 		unsigned long start = jiffies;
1822 		if (shost->hostt->scan_start)
1823 			shost->hostt->scan_start(shost);
1824 
1825 		while (!shost->hostt->scan_finished(shost, jiffies - start))
1826 			msleep(10);
1827 	} else {
1828 		scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, SCAN_WILD_CARD, SCAN_WILD_CARD,
1829 				SCAN_WILD_CARD, 0);
1830 	}
1831 }
1832 
do_scan_async(void * _data)1833 static int do_scan_async(void *_data)
1834 {
1835 	struct async_scan_data *data = _data;
1836 	do_scsi_scan_host(data->shost);
1837 	scsi_finish_async_scan(data);
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 /**
1842  * scsi_scan_host - scan the given adapter
1843  * @shost:	adapter to scan
1844  **/
scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1845 void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1846 {
1847 	struct task_struct *p;
1848 	struct async_scan_data *data;
1849 
1850 	if (strncmp(scsi_scan_type, "none", 4) == 0)
1851 		return;
1852 
1853 	data = scsi_prep_async_scan(shost);
1854 	if (!data) {
1855 		do_scsi_scan_host(shost);
1856 		return;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	p = kthread_run(do_scan_async, data, "scsi_scan_%d", shost->host_no);
1860 	if (IS_ERR(p))
1861 		do_scan_async(data);
1862 }
1863 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_host);
1864 
scsi_forget_host(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1865 void scsi_forget_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1866 {
1867 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1868 	unsigned long flags;
1869 
1870  restart:
1871 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1872 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1873 		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1874 			continue;
1875 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1876 		__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1877 		goto restart;
1878 	}
1879 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * Function:    scsi_get_host_dev()
1884  *
1885  * Purpose:     Create a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
1886  *
1887  * Arguments:   SHpnt   - Host that needs a scsi_device
1888  *
1889  * Lock status: None assumed.
1890  *
1891  * Returns:     The scsi_device or NULL
1892  *
1893  * Notes:
1894  *	Attach a single scsi_device to the Scsi_Host - this should
1895  *	be made to look like a "pseudo-device" that points to the
1896  *	HA itself.
1897  *
1898  *	Note - this device is not accessible from any high-level
1899  *	drivers (including generics), which is probably not
1900  *	optimal.  We can add hooks later to attach
1901  */
scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1902 struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1903 {
1904 	struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
1905 	struct scsi_target *starget;
1906 
1907 	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1908 	if (!scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1909 		goto out;
1910 	starget = scsi_alloc_target(&shost->shost_gendev, 0, shost->this_id);
1911 	if (!starget)
1912 		goto out;
1913 
1914 	sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1915 	if (sdev) {
1916 		sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
1917 		sdev->borken = 0;
1918 	} else
1919 		scsi_target_reap(starget);
1920 	put_device(&starget->dev);
1921  out:
1922 	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1923 	return sdev;
1924 }
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_host_dev);
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Function:    scsi_free_host_dev()
1929  *
1930  * Purpose:     Free a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
1931  *
1932  * Arguments:   SHpnt   - Host that needs a scsi_device
1933  *
1934  * Lock status: None assumed.
1935  *
1936  * Returns:     Nothing
1937  *
1938  * Notes:
1939  */
scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device * sdev)1940 void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1941 {
1942 	BUG_ON(sdev->id != sdev->host->this_id);
1943 
1944 	scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1945 }
1946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_host_dev);
1947 
1948