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1 /*
2  * Framebuffer driver for EFI/UEFI based system
3  *
4  * (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
5  * Original efi driver written by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/fb.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
15 #include <linux/dmi.h>
16 
17 #include <video/vga.h>
18 
19 static struct fb_var_screeninfo efifb_defined __initdata = {
20 	.activate		= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
21 	.height			= -1,
22 	.width			= -1,
23 	.right_margin		= 32,
24 	.upper_margin		= 16,
25 	.lower_margin		= 4,
26 	.vsync_len		= 4,
27 	.vmode			= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
28 };
29 
30 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo efifb_fix __initdata = {
31 	.id			= "EFI VGA",
32 	.type			= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
33 	.accel			= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
34 	.visual			= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
35 };
36 
37 enum {
38 	M_I17,		/* 17-Inch iMac */
39 	M_I20,		/* 20-Inch iMac */
40 	M_I20_SR,	/* 20-Inch iMac (Santa Rosa) */
41 	M_I24,		/* 24-Inch iMac */
42 	M_MINI,		/* Mac Mini */
43 	M_MB,		/* MacBook */
44 	M_MB_2,		/* MacBook, 2nd rev. */
45 	M_MB_3,		/* MacBook, 3rd rev. */
46 	M_MB_SR,	/* MacBook, 2nd gen, (Santa Rosa) */
47 	M_MBA,		/* MacBook Air */
48 	M_MBP,		/* MacBook Pro */
49 	M_MBP_2,	/* MacBook Pro 2nd gen */
50 	M_MBP_SR,	/* MacBook Pro (Santa Rosa) */
51 	M_MBP_4,	/* MacBook Pro, 4th gen */
52 	M_UNKNOWN	/* placeholder */
53 };
54 
55 static struct efifb_dmi_info {
56 	char *optname;
57 	unsigned long base;
58 	int stride;
59 	int width;
60 	int height;
61 } dmi_list[] = {
62 	[M_I17] = { "i17", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900 },
63 	[M_I20] = { "i20", 0x80010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050 }, /* guess */
64 	[M_I20_SR] = { "imac7", 0x40010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050 },
65 	[M_I24] = { "i24", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200 }, /* guess */
66 	[M_MINI]= { "mini", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1024, 768 },
67 	[M_MB] = { "macbook", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800 },
68 	[M_MBA] = { "mba", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800 },
69 	[M_MBP] = { "mbp", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900 },
70 	[M_MBP_2] = { "mbp2", 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* placeholder */
71 	[M_MBP_SR] = { "mbp3", 0x80030000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900 },
72 	[M_MBP_4] = { "mbp4", 0xc0060000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200 },
73 	[M_UNKNOWN] = { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
74 };
75 
76 static int set_system(const struct dmi_system_id *id);
77 
78 #define EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID(vendor, name, enumid)		\
79 	{ set_system, name, {					\
80 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, vendor),		\
81 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, name) },		\
82 	  &dmi_list[enumid] }
83 
84 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata dmi_system_table[] = {
85 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac4,1", M_I17),
86 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
87 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
88 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
89 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
90 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
91 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
92 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac7,1", M_I20_SR),
93 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "Macmini1,1", M_MINI),
94 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook1,1", M_MB),
95 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
96 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
97 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
98 	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
99 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
100 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
101 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook4,1", M_MB),
102 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookAir1,1", M_MBA),
103 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro1,1", M_MBP),
104 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
105 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
106 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
107 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
108 	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro4,1", M_MBP_4),
109 	{},
110 };
111 
set_system(const struct dmi_system_id * id)112 static int set_system(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
113 {
114 	struct efifb_dmi_info *info = id->driver_data;
115 	if (info->base == 0)
116 		return -ENODEV;
117 
118 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: dmi detected %s - framebuffer at %p "
119 			 "(%dx%d, stride %d)\n", id->ident,
120 			 (void *)info->base, info->width, info->height,
121 			 info->stride);
122 
123 	/* Trust the bootloader over the DMI tables */
124 	if (screen_info.lfb_base == 0)
125 		screen_info.lfb_base = info->base;
126 	if (screen_info.lfb_linelength == 0)
127 		screen_info.lfb_linelength = info->stride;
128 	if (screen_info.lfb_width == 0)
129 		screen_info.lfb_width = info->width;
130 	if (screen_info.lfb_height == 0)
131 		screen_info.lfb_height = info->height;
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
efifb_setcolreg(unsigned regno,unsigned red,unsigned green,unsigned blue,unsigned transp,struct fb_info * info)136 static int efifb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
137 			   unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
138 			   struct fb_info *info)
139 {
140 	/*
141 	 *  Set a single color register. The values supplied are
142 	 *  already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
143 	 *  (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
144 	 *  != 0 for invalid regno.
145 	 */
146 
147 	if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
148 		return 1;
149 
150 	if (regno < 16) {
151 		red   >>= 8;
152 		green >>= 8;
153 		blue  >>= 8;
154 		((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
155 			(red   << info->var.red.offset)   |
156 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
157 			(blue  << info->var.blue.offset);
158 	}
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static struct fb_ops efifb_ops = {
163 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
164 	.fb_setcolreg	= efifb_setcolreg,
165 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
166 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
167 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
168 };
169 
efifb_setup(char * options)170 static int __init efifb_setup(char *options)
171 {
172 	char *this_opt;
173 	int i;
174 
175 	if (!options || !*options)
176 		return 0;
177 
178 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
179 		if (!*this_opt) continue;
180 
181 		for (i = 0; i < M_UNKNOWN; i++) {
182 			if (!strcmp(this_opt, dmi_list[i].optname) &&
183 					dmi_list[i].base != 0) {
184 				screen_info.lfb_base = dmi_list[i].base;
185 				screen_info.lfb_linelength = dmi_list[i].stride;
186 				screen_info.lfb_width = dmi_list[i].width;
187 				screen_info.lfb_height = dmi_list[i].height;
188 			}
189 		}
190 		if (!strncmp(this_opt, "base:", 5))
191 			screen_info.lfb_base = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
192 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "stride:", 7))
193 			screen_info.lfb_linelength = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0) * 4;
194 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "height:", 7))
195 			screen_info.lfb_height = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
196 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "width:", 6))
197 			screen_info.lfb_width = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
198 	}
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
efifb_probe(struct platform_device * dev)202 static int __init efifb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
203 {
204 	struct fb_info *info;
205 	int err;
206 	unsigned int size_vmode;
207 	unsigned int size_remap;
208 	unsigned int size_total;
209 	int request_succeeded = 0;
210 
211 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: probing for efifb\n");
212 
213 	if (!screen_info.lfb_depth)
214 		screen_info.lfb_depth = 32;
215 	if (!screen_info.pages)
216 		screen_info.pages = 1;
217 
218 	/* just assume they're all unset if any are */
219 	if (!screen_info.blue_size) {
220 		screen_info.blue_size = 8;
221 		screen_info.blue_pos = 0;
222 		screen_info.green_size = 8;
223 		screen_info.green_pos = 8;
224 		screen_info.red_size = 8;
225 		screen_info.red_pos = 16;
226 		screen_info.rsvd_size = 8;
227 		screen_info.rsvd_pos = 24;
228 	}
229 
230 	efifb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base;
231 	efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth;
232 	efifb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width;
233 	efifb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height;
234 	efifb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
235 
236 	/*   size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
237 	 *                 used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
238 	 *                 memory we need. */
239 	size_vmode = efifb_defined.yres * efifb_fix.line_length;
240 
241 	/*   size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for
242 	 *                 entries, ressource allocation and bounds
243 	 *                 checking. */
244 	size_total = screen_info.lfb_size;
245 	if (size_total < size_vmode)
246 		size_total = size_vmode;
247 
248 	/*   size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
249 	 *                 use for efifb.  With modern cards it is no
250 	 *                 option to simply use size_total as that
251 	 *                 wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
252 	size_remap  = size_vmode * 2;
253 	if (size_remap > size_total)
254 		size_remap = size_total;
255 	if (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE)
256 		size_remap += PAGE_SIZE - (size_remap % PAGE_SIZE);
257 	efifb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;
258 
259 	if (request_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_remap, "efifb")) {
260 		request_succeeded = 1;
261 	} else {
262 		/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
263 		   spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
264 		printk(KERN_WARNING
265 		       "efifb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
266 			efifb_fix.smem_start);
267 	}
268 
269 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 16, &dev->dev);
270 	if (!info) {
271 		printk(KERN_ERR "efifb: cannot allocate framebuffer\n");
272 		err = -ENOMEM;
273 		goto err_release_mem;
274 	}
275 	info->pseudo_palette = info->par;
276 	info->par = NULL;
277 
278 	info->screen_base = ioremap(efifb_fix.smem_start, efifb_fix.smem_len);
279 	if (!info->screen_base) {
280 		printk(KERN_ERR "efifb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory "
281 				"0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
282 			efifb_fix.smem_len, efifb_fix.smem_start);
283 		err = -EIO;
284 		goto err_release_fb;
285 	}
286 
287 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, "
288 	       "using %dk, total %dk\n",
289 	       efifb_fix.smem_start, info->screen_base,
290 	       size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
291 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
292 	       efifb_defined.xres, efifb_defined.yres,
293 	       efifb_defined.bits_per_pixel, efifb_fix.line_length,
294 	       screen_info.pages);
295 
296 	efifb_defined.xres_virtual = efifb_defined.xres;
297 	efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_fix.smem_len /
298 					efifb_fix.line_length;
299 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: scrolling: redraw\n");
300 	efifb_defined.yres_virtual = efifb_defined.yres;
301 
302 	/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
303 	efifb_defined.pixclock     = 10000000 / efifb_defined.xres *
304 					1000 / efifb_defined.yres;
305 	efifb_defined.left_margin  = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
306 	efifb_defined.hsync_len    = (efifb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
307 
308 	efifb_defined.red.offset    = screen_info.red_pos;
309 	efifb_defined.red.length    = screen_info.red_size;
310 	efifb_defined.green.offset  = screen_info.green_pos;
311 	efifb_defined.green.length  = screen_info.green_size;
312 	efifb_defined.blue.offset   = screen_info.blue_pos;
313 	efifb_defined.blue.length   = screen_info.blue_size;
314 	efifb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
315 	efifb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;
316 
317 	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: %s: "
318 	       "size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
319 	       "Truecolor",
320 	       screen_info.rsvd_size,
321 	       screen_info.red_size,
322 	       screen_info.green_size,
323 	       screen_info.blue_size,
324 	       screen_info.rsvd_pos,
325 	       screen_info.red_pos,
326 	       screen_info.green_pos,
327 	       screen_info.blue_pos);
328 
329 	efifb_fix.ypanstep  = 0;
330 	efifb_fix.ywrapstep = 0;
331 
332 	info->fbops = &efifb_ops;
333 	info->var = efifb_defined;
334 	info->fix = efifb_fix;
335 	info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
336 
337 	if ((err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0)) < 0) {
338 		printk(KERN_ERR "efifb: cannot allocate colormap\n");
339 		goto err_unmap;
340 	}
341 	if ((err = register_framebuffer(info)) < 0) {
342 		printk(KERN_ERR "efifb: cannot register framebuffer\n");
343 		goto err_fb_dealoc;
344 	}
345 	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
346 		info->node, info->fix.id);
347 	return 0;
348 
349 err_fb_dealoc:
350 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
351 err_unmap:
352 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
353 err_release_fb:
354 	framebuffer_release(info);
355 err_release_mem:
356 	if (request_succeeded)
357 		release_mem_region(efifb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
358 	return err;
359 }
360 
361 static struct platform_driver efifb_driver = {
362 	.probe	= efifb_probe,
363 	.driver	= {
364 		.name	= "efifb",
365 	},
366 };
367 
368 static struct platform_device efifb_device = {
369 	.name	= "efifb",
370 };
371 
efifb_init(void)372 static int __init efifb_init(void)
373 {
374 	int ret;
375 	char *option = NULL;
376 
377 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
378 		return -ENODEV;
379 	dmi_check_system(dmi_system_table);
380 
381 	if (fb_get_options("efifb", &option))
382 		return -ENODEV;
383 	efifb_setup(option);
384 
385 	/* We don't get linelength from UGA Draw Protocol, only from
386 	 * EFI Graphics Protocol.  So if it's not in DMI, and it's not
387 	 * passed in from the user, we really can't use the framebuffer.
388 	 */
389 	if (!screen_info.lfb_linelength)
390 		return -ENODEV;
391 
392 	ret = platform_driver_register(&efifb_driver);
393 
394 	if (!ret) {
395 		ret = platform_device_register(&efifb_device);
396 		if (ret)
397 			platform_driver_unregister(&efifb_driver);
398 	}
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 module_init(efifb_init);
402 
403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
404