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1 /*
2  * drivers/watchdog/orion5x_wdt.c
3  *
4  * Watchdog driver for Orion5x processors
5  *
6  * Author: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
7  *
8  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
9  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
10  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * Watchdog timer block registers.
27  */
28 #define TIMER_CTRL		(TIMER_VIRT_BASE + 0x0000)
29 #define  WDT_EN			0x0010
30 #define WDT_VAL			(TIMER_VIRT_BASE + 0x0024)
31 
32 #define ORION5X_TCLK		166666667
33 #define WDT_MAX_DURATION	(0xffffffff / ORION5X_TCLK)
34 #define WDT_IN_USE		0
35 #define WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE		1
36 
37 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
38 static int heartbeat =  WDT_MAX_DURATION;	/* (seconds) */
39 static unsigned long wdt_status;
40 static spinlock_t wdt_lock;
41 
wdt_enable(void)42 static void wdt_enable(void)
43 {
44 	u32 reg;
45 
46 	spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
47 
48 	/* Set watchdog duration */
49 	writel(ORION5X_TCLK * heartbeat, WDT_VAL);
50 
51 	/* Clear watchdog timer interrupt */
52 	reg = readl(BRIDGE_CAUSE);
53 	reg &= ~WDT_INT_REQ;
54 	writel(reg, BRIDGE_CAUSE);
55 
56 	/* Enable watchdog timer */
57 	reg = readl(TIMER_CTRL);
58 	reg |= WDT_EN;
59 	writel(reg, TIMER_CTRL);
60 
61 	/* Enable reset on watchdog */
62 	reg = readl(CPU_RESET_MASK);
63 	reg |= WDT_RESET;
64 	writel(reg, CPU_RESET_MASK);
65 
66 	spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
67 }
68 
wdt_disable(void)69 static void wdt_disable(void)
70 {
71 	u32 reg;
72 
73 	spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
74 
75 	/* Disable reset on watchdog */
76 	reg = readl(CPU_RESET_MASK);
77 	reg &= ~WDT_RESET;
78 	writel(reg, CPU_RESET_MASK);
79 
80 	/* Disable watchdog timer */
81 	reg = readl(TIMER_CTRL);
82 	reg &= ~WDT_EN;
83 	writel(reg, TIMER_CTRL);
84 
85 	spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
86 }
87 
orion5x_wdt_get_timeleft(int * time_left)88 static int orion5x_wdt_get_timeleft(int *time_left)
89 {
90 	spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
91 	*time_left = readl(WDT_VAL) / ORION5X_TCLK;
92 	spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
orion5x_wdt_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)96 static int orion5x_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
97 {
98 	if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status))
99 		return -EBUSY;
100 	clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
101 	wdt_enable();
102 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
103 }
104 
orion5x_wdt_write(struct file * file,const char * data,size_t len,loff_t * ppos)105 static ssize_t orion5x_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data,
106 					size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
107 {
108 	if (len) {
109 		if (!nowayout) {
110 			size_t i;
111 
112 			clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
113 			for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
114 				char c;
115 
116 				if (get_user(c, data + i))
117 					return -EFAULT;
118 				if (c == 'V')
119 					set_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
120 			}
121 		}
122 		wdt_enable();
123 	}
124 	return len;
125 }
126 
127 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
128 	.options	= WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
129 			  WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
130 	.identity	= "Orion5x Watchdog",
131 };
132 
133 
orion5x_wdt_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)134 static long orion5x_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
135 				unsigned long arg)
136 {
137 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
138 	int time;
139 
140 	switch (cmd) {
141 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
142 		ret = copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident,
143 				   sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
144 		break;
145 
146 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
147 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
148 		ret = put_user(0, (int *)arg);
149 		break;
150 
151 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
152 		wdt_enable();
153 		ret = 0;
154 		break;
155 
156 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
157 		ret = get_user(time, (int *)arg);
158 		if (ret)
159 			break;
160 
161 		if (time <= 0 || time > WDT_MAX_DURATION) {
162 			ret = -EINVAL;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 		heartbeat = time;
166 		wdt_enable();
167 		/* Fall through */
168 
169 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
170 		ret = put_user(heartbeat, (int *)arg);
171 		break;
172 
173 	case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
174 		if (orion5x_wdt_get_timeleft(&time)) {
175 			ret = -EINVAL;
176 			break;
177 		}
178 		ret = put_user(time, (int *)arg);
179 		break;
180 	}
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
orion5x_wdt_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)184 static int orion5x_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
185 {
186 	if (test_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status))
187 		wdt_disable();
188 	else
189 		printk(KERN_CRIT "WATCHDOG: Device closed unexpectedly - "
190 					"timer will not stop\n");
191 	clear_bit(WDT_IN_USE, &wdt_status);
192 	clear_bit(WDT_OK_TO_CLOSE, &wdt_status);
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 
198 static const struct file_operations orion5x_wdt_fops = {
199 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
200 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
201 	.write		= orion5x_wdt_write,
202 	.unlocked_ioctl	= orion5x_wdt_ioctl,
203 	.open		= orion5x_wdt_open,
204 	.release	= orion5x_wdt_release,
205 };
206 
207 static struct miscdevice orion5x_wdt_miscdev = {
208 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
209 	.name		= "watchdog",
210 	.fops		= &orion5x_wdt_fops,
211 };
212 
orion5x_wdt_init(void)213 static int __init orion5x_wdt_init(void)
214 {
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	spin_lock_init(&wdt_lock);
218 
219 	ret = misc_register(&orion5x_wdt_miscdev);
220 	if (ret == 0)
221 		printk("Orion5x Watchdog Timer: heartbeat %d sec\n",
222 								heartbeat);
223 
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
orion5x_wdt_exit(void)227 static void __exit orion5x_wdt_exit(void)
228 {
229 	misc_deregister(&orion5x_wdt_miscdev);
230 }
231 
232 module_init(orion5x_wdt_init);
233 module_exit(orion5x_wdt_exit);
234 
235 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>");
236 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Orion5x Processor Watchdog");
237 
238 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
239 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds (default is "
240 					__MODULE_STRING(WDT_MAX_DURATION) ")");
241 
242 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
243 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started");
244 
245 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
246 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
247