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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "transaction.h"
21 #include "disk-io.h"
22 #include "print-tree.h"
23 
24 /*
25  *  search forward for a root, starting with objectid 'search_start'
26  *  if a root key is found, the objectid we find is filled into 'found_objectid'
27  *  and 0 is returned.  < 0 is returned on error, 1 if there is nothing
28  *  left in the tree.
29  */
btrfs_search_root(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 search_start,u64 * found_objectid)30 int btrfs_search_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start,
31 		      u64 *found_objectid)
32 {
33 	struct btrfs_path *path;
34 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
35 	int ret;
36 
37 	root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
38 	search_key.objectid = search_start;
39 	search_key.type = (u8)-1;
40 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
41 
42 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
43 	BUG_ON(!path);
44 again:
45 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
46 	if (ret < 0)
47 		goto out;
48 	if (ret == 0) {
49 		ret = 1;
50 		goto out;
51 	}
52 	if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
53 		ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
54 		if (ret)
55 			goto out;
56 	}
57 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &search_key, path->slots[0]);
58 	if (search_key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
59 		search_key.offset++;
60 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
61 		goto again;
62 	}
63 	ret = 0;
64 	*found_objectid = search_key.objectid;
65 
66 out:
67 	btrfs_free_path(path);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * lookup the root with the highest offset for a given objectid.  The key we do
73  * find is copied into 'key'.  If we find something return 0, otherwise 1, < 0
74  * on error.
75  */
btrfs_find_last_root(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 objectid,struct btrfs_root_item * item,struct btrfs_key * key)76 int btrfs_find_last_root(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
77 			struct btrfs_root_item *item, struct btrfs_key *key)
78 {
79 	struct btrfs_path *path;
80 	struct btrfs_key search_key;
81 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
82 	struct extent_buffer *l;
83 	int ret;
84 	int slot;
85 
86 	search_key.objectid = objectid;
87 	search_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
88 	search_key.offset = (u64)-1;
89 
90 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
91 	BUG_ON(!path);
92 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &search_key, path, 0, 0);
93 	if (ret < 0)
94 		goto out;
95 
96 	BUG_ON(ret == 0);
97 	l = path->nodes[0];
98 	BUG_ON(path->slots[0] == 0);
99 	slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
100 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
101 	if (found_key.objectid != objectid) {
102 		ret = 1;
103 		goto out;
104 	}
105 	read_extent_buffer(l, item, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot),
106 			   sizeof(*item));
107 	memcpy(key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
108 	ret = 0;
109 out:
110 	btrfs_free_path(path);
111 	return ret;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * copy the data in 'item' into the btree
116  */
btrfs_update_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_root * root,struct btrfs_key * key,struct btrfs_root_item * item)117 int btrfs_update_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
118 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
119 		      *item)
120 {
121 	struct btrfs_path *path;
122 	struct extent_buffer *l;
123 	int ret;
124 	int slot;
125 	unsigned long ptr;
126 
127 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
128 	BUG_ON(!path);
129 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, 0, 1);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		goto out;
132 
133 	if (ret != 0) {
134 		btrfs_print_leaf(root, path->nodes[0]);
135 		printk(KERN_CRIT "unable to update root key %llu %u %llu\n",
136 		       (unsigned long long)key->objectid, key->type,
137 		       (unsigned long long)key->offset);
138 		BUG_ON(1);
139 	}
140 
141 	l = path->nodes[0];
142 	slot = path->slots[0];
143 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, slot);
144 	write_extent_buffer(l, item, ptr, sizeof(*item));
145 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
146 out:
147 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
148 	btrfs_free_path(path);
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
btrfs_insert_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_root * root,struct btrfs_key * key,struct btrfs_root_item * item)152 int btrfs_insert_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
153 		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_root_item
154 		      *item)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 	ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, root, key, item, sizeof(*item));
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * at mount time we want to find all the old transaction snapshots that were in
163  * the process of being deleted if we crashed.  This is any root item with an
164  * offset lower than the latest root.  They need to be queued for deletion to
165  * finish what was happening when we crashed.
166  */
btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 objectid,struct btrfs_root * latest)167 int btrfs_find_dead_roots(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid,
168 			  struct btrfs_root *latest)
169 {
170 	struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
171 	struct btrfs_item *item;
172 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
173 	struct btrfs_key key;
174 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
175 	struct btrfs_path *path;
176 	int ret;
177 	u32 nritems;
178 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
179 	int slot;
180 
181 	key.objectid = objectid;
182 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
183 	key.offset = 0;
184 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
185 	if (!path)
186 		return -ENOMEM;
187 
188 again:
189 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
190 	if (ret < 0)
191 		goto err;
192 	while (1) {
193 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
194 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
195 		slot = path->slots[0];
196 		if (slot >= nritems) {
197 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
198 			if (ret)
199 				break;
200 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
201 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
202 			slot = path->slots[0];
203 		}
204 		item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
205 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
206 		if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
207 			goto next;
208 
209 		if (key.objectid < objectid)
210 			goto next;
211 
212 		if (key.objectid > objectid)
213 			break;
214 
215 		ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_item);
216 		if (btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri) != 0)
217 			goto next;
218 
219 		memcpy(&found_key, &key, sizeof(key));
220 		key.offset++;
221 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
222 		dead_root =
223 			btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(root->fs_info->tree_root,
224 						    &found_key);
225 		if (IS_ERR(dead_root)) {
226 			ret = PTR_ERR(dead_root);
227 			goto err;
228 		}
229 
230 		if (objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID)
231 			ret = btrfs_add_dead_reloc_root(dead_root);
232 		else
233 			ret = btrfs_add_dead_root(dead_root, latest);
234 		if (ret)
235 			goto err;
236 		goto again;
237 next:
238 		slot++;
239 		path->slots[0]++;
240 	}
241 	ret = 0;
242 err:
243 	btrfs_free_path(path);
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 /* drop the root item for 'key' from 'root' */
btrfs_del_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_root * root,struct btrfs_key * key)248 int btrfs_del_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
249 		   struct btrfs_key *key)
250 {
251 	struct btrfs_path *path;
252 	int ret;
253 	u32 refs;
254 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
255 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
256 
257 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
258 	BUG_ON(!path);
259 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, path, -1, 1);
260 	if (ret < 0)
261 		goto out;
262 
263 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
264 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
265 	ri = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_item);
266 
267 	refs = btrfs_disk_root_refs(leaf, ri);
268 	BUG_ON(refs != 0);
269 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
270 out:
271 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
272 	btrfs_free_path(path);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
276 #if 0 /* this will get used when snapshot deletion is implemented */
277 int btrfs_del_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
278 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
279 		       u64 root_id, u8 type, u64 ref_id)
280 {
281 	struct btrfs_key key;
282 	int ret;
283 	struct btrfs_path *path;
284 
285 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
286 
287 	key.objectid = root_id;
288 	key.type = type;
289 	key.offset = ref_id;
290 
291 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
292 	BUG_ON(ret);
293 
294 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
295 	BUG_ON(ret);
296 
297 	btrfs_free_path(path);
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 #endif
301 
btrfs_find_root_ref(struct btrfs_root * tree_root,struct btrfs_path * path,u64 root_id,u64 ref_id)302 int btrfs_find_root_ref(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
303 		   struct btrfs_path *path,
304 		   u64 root_id, u64 ref_id)
305 {
306 	struct btrfs_key key;
307 	int ret;
308 
309 	key.objectid = root_id;
310 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
311 	key.offset = ref_id;
312 
313 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 
318 /*
319  * add a btrfs_root_ref item.  type is either BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY
320  * or BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY.
321  *
322  * The dirid, sequence, name and name_len refer to the directory entry
323  * that is referencing the root.
324  *
325  * For a forward ref, the root_id is the id of the tree referencing
326  * the root and ref_id is the id of the subvol  or snapshot.
327  *
328  * For a back ref the root_id is the id of the subvol or snapshot and
329  * ref_id is the id of the tree referencing it.
330  */
btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_root * tree_root,u64 root_id,u8 type,u64 ref_id,u64 dirid,u64 sequence,const char * name,int name_len)331 int btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
332 		       struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
333 		       u64 root_id, u8 type, u64 ref_id,
334 		       u64 dirid, u64 sequence,
335 		       const char *name, int name_len)
336 {
337 	struct btrfs_key key;
338 	int ret;
339 	struct btrfs_path *path;
340 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
341 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
342 	unsigned long ptr;
343 
344 
345 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
346 
347 	key.objectid = root_id;
348 	key.type = type;
349 	key.offset = ref_id;
350 
351 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, tree_root, path, &key,
352 				      sizeof(*ref) + name_len);
353 	BUG_ON(ret);
354 
355 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
356 	ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
357 	btrfs_set_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref, dirid);
358 	btrfs_set_root_ref_sequence(leaf, ref, sequence);
359 	btrfs_set_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref, name_len);
360 	ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
361 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, name, ptr, name_len);
362 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
363 
364 	btrfs_free_path(path);
365 	return ret;
366 }
367