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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
3  *
4  * Various support routines for the NLM server.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/time.h>
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
17 #include <linux/nfsd/export.h>
18 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
19 #include <linux/lockd/share.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 
23 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVCSUBS
24 
25 
26 /*
27  * Global file hash table
28  */
29 #define FILE_HASH_BITS		7
30 #define FILE_NRHASH		(1<<FILE_HASH_BITS)
31 static struct hlist_head	nlm_files[FILE_NRHASH];
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlm_file_mutex);
33 
34 #ifdef NFSD_DEBUG
nlm_debug_print_fh(char * msg,struct nfs_fh * f)35 static inline void nlm_debug_print_fh(char *msg, struct nfs_fh *f)
36 {
37 	u32 *fhp = (u32*)f->data;
38 
39 	/* print the first 32 bytes of the fh */
40 	dprintk("lockd: %s (%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x)\n",
41 		msg, fhp[0], fhp[1], fhp[2], fhp[3],
42 		fhp[4], fhp[5], fhp[6], fhp[7]);
43 }
44 
nlm_debug_print_file(char * msg,struct nlm_file * file)45 static inline void nlm_debug_print_file(char *msg, struct nlm_file *file)
46 {
47 	struct inode *inode = file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
48 
49 	dprintk("lockd: %s %s/%ld\n",
50 		msg, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
51 }
52 #else
nlm_debug_print_fh(char * msg,struct nfs_fh * f)53 static inline void nlm_debug_print_fh(char *msg, struct nfs_fh *f)
54 {
55 	return;
56 }
57 
nlm_debug_print_file(char * msg,struct nlm_file * file)58 static inline void nlm_debug_print_file(char *msg, struct nlm_file *file)
59 {
60 	return;
61 }
62 #endif
63 
file_hash(struct nfs_fh * f)64 static inline unsigned int file_hash(struct nfs_fh *f)
65 {
66 	unsigned int tmp=0;
67 	int i;
68 	for (i=0; i<NFS2_FHSIZE;i++)
69 		tmp += f->data[i];
70 	return tmp & (FILE_NRHASH - 1);
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Lookup file info. If it doesn't exist, create a file info struct
75  * and open a (VFS) file for the given inode.
76  *
77  * FIXME:
78  * Note that we open the file O_RDONLY even when creating write locks.
79  * This is not quite right, but for now, we assume the client performs
80  * the proper R/W checking.
81  */
82 __be32
nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct nlm_file ** result,struct nfs_fh * f)83 nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file **result,
84 					struct nfs_fh *f)
85 {
86 	struct hlist_node *pos;
87 	struct nlm_file	*file;
88 	unsigned int	hash;
89 	__be32		nfserr;
90 
91 	nlm_debug_print_fh("nlm_lookup_file", f);
92 
93 	hash = file_hash(f);
94 
95 	/* Lock file table */
96 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
97 
98 	hlist_for_each_entry(file, pos, &nlm_files[hash], f_list)
99 		if (!nfs_compare_fh(&file->f_handle, f))
100 			goto found;
101 
102 	nlm_debug_print_fh("creating file for", f);
103 
104 	nfserr = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
105 	file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
106 	if (!file)
107 		goto out_unlock;
108 
109 	memcpy(&file->f_handle, f, sizeof(struct nfs_fh));
110 	mutex_init(&file->f_mutex);
111 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&file->f_list);
112 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->f_blocks);
113 
114 	/* Open the file. Note that this must not sleep for too long, else
115 	 * we would lock up lockd:-) So no NFS re-exports, folks.
116 	 *
117 	 * We have to make sure we have the right credential to open
118 	 * the file.
119 	 */
120 	if ((nfserr = nlmsvc_ops->fopen(rqstp, f, &file->f_file)) != 0) {
121 		dprintk("lockd: open failed (error %d)\n", nfserr);
122 		goto out_free;
123 	}
124 
125 	hlist_add_head(&file->f_list, &nlm_files[hash]);
126 
127 found:
128 	dprintk("lockd: found file %p (count %d)\n", file, file->f_count);
129 	*result = file;
130 	file->f_count++;
131 	nfserr = 0;
132 
133 out_unlock:
134 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
135 	return nfserr;
136 
137 out_free:
138 	kfree(file);
139 	goto out_unlock;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Delete a file after having released all locks, blocks and shares
144  */
145 static inline void
nlm_delete_file(struct nlm_file * file)146 nlm_delete_file(struct nlm_file *file)
147 {
148 	nlm_debug_print_file("closing file", file);
149 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&file->f_list)) {
150 		hlist_del(&file->f_list);
151 		nlmsvc_ops->fclose(file->f_file);
152 		kfree(file);
153 	} else {
154 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: attempt to release unknown file!\n");
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Loop over all locks on the given file and perform the specified
160  * action.
161  */
162 static int
nlm_traverse_locks(struct nlm_host * host,struct nlm_file * file,nlm_host_match_fn_t match)163 nlm_traverse_locks(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_file *file,
164 			nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
165 {
166 	struct inode	 *inode = nlmsvc_file_inode(file);
167 	struct file_lock *fl;
168 	struct nlm_host	 *lockhost;
169 
170 again:
171 	file->f_locks = 0;
172 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl; fl = fl->fl_next) {
173 		if (fl->fl_lmops != &nlmsvc_lock_operations)
174 			continue;
175 
176 		/* update current lock count */
177 		file->f_locks++;
178 
179 		lockhost = (struct nlm_host *) fl->fl_owner;
180 		if (match(lockhost, host)) {
181 			struct file_lock lock = *fl;
182 
183 			lock.fl_type  = F_UNLCK;
184 			lock.fl_start = 0;
185 			lock.fl_end   = OFFSET_MAX;
186 			if (vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL) < 0) {
187 				printk("lockd: unlock failure in %s:%d\n",
188 						__FILE__, __LINE__);
189 				return 1;
190 			}
191 			goto again;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static int
nlmsvc_always_match(void * dummy1,struct nlm_host * dummy2)199 nlmsvc_always_match(void *dummy1, struct nlm_host *dummy2)
200 {
201 	return 1;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Inspect a single file
206  */
207 static inline int
nlm_inspect_file(struct nlm_host * host,struct nlm_file * file,nlm_host_match_fn_t match)208 nlm_inspect_file(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_file *file, nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
209 {
210 	nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(host, file, match);
211 	nlmsvc_traverse_shares(host, file, match);
212 	return nlm_traverse_locks(host, file, match);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Quick check whether there are still any locks, blocks or
217  * shares on a given file.
218  */
219 static inline int
nlm_file_inuse(struct nlm_file * file)220 nlm_file_inuse(struct nlm_file *file)
221 {
222 	struct inode	 *inode = nlmsvc_file_inode(file);
223 	struct file_lock *fl;
224 
225 	if (file->f_count || !list_empty(&file->f_blocks) || file->f_shares)
226 		return 1;
227 
228 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl; fl = fl->fl_next) {
229 		if (fl->fl_lmops == &nlmsvc_lock_operations)
230 			return 1;
231 	}
232 	file->f_locks = 0;
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Loop over all files in the file table.
238  */
239 static int
nlm_traverse_files(void * data,nlm_host_match_fn_t match,int (* is_failover_file)(void * data,struct nlm_file * file))240 nlm_traverse_files(void *data, nlm_host_match_fn_t match,
241 		int (*is_failover_file)(void *data, struct nlm_file *file))
242 {
243 	struct hlist_node *pos, *next;
244 	struct nlm_file	*file;
245 	int i, ret = 0;
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
248 	for (i = 0; i < FILE_NRHASH; i++) {
249 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(file, pos, next, &nlm_files[i], f_list) {
250 			if (is_failover_file && !is_failover_file(data, file))
251 				continue;
252 			file->f_count++;
253 			mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
254 
255 			/* Traverse locks, blocks and shares of this file
256 			 * and update file->f_locks count */
257 			if (nlm_inspect_file(data, file, match))
258 				ret = 1;
259 
260 			mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
261 			file->f_count--;
262 			/* No more references to this file. Let go of it. */
263 			if (list_empty(&file->f_blocks) && !file->f_locks
264 			 && !file->f_shares && !file->f_count) {
265 				hlist_del(&file->f_list);
266 				nlmsvc_ops->fclose(file->f_file);
267 				kfree(file);
268 			}
269 		}
270 	}
271 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
272 	return ret;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Release file. If there are no more remote locks on this file,
277  * close it and free the handle.
278  *
279  * Note that we can't do proper reference counting without major
280  * contortions because the code in fs/locks.c creates, deletes and
281  * splits locks without notification. Our only way is to walk the
282  * entire lock list each time we remove a lock.
283  */
284 void
nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file * file)285 nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *file)
286 {
287 	dprintk("lockd: nlm_release_file(%p, ct = %d)\n",
288 				file, file->f_count);
289 
290 	/* Lock file table */
291 	mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
292 
293 	/* If there are no more locks etc, delete the file */
294 	if (--file->f_count == 0 && !nlm_file_inuse(file))
295 		nlm_delete_file(file);
296 
297 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Helpers function for resource traversal
302  *
303  * nlmsvc_mark_host:
304  *	used by the garbage collector; simply sets h_inuse.
305  *	Always returns 0.
306  *
307  * nlmsvc_same_host:
308  *	returns 1 iff the two hosts match. Used to release
309  *	all resources bound to a specific host.
310  *
311  * nlmsvc_is_client:
312  *	returns 1 iff the host is a client.
313  *	Used by nlmsvc_invalidate_all
314  */
315 static int
nlmsvc_mark_host(void * data,struct nlm_host * dummy)316 nlmsvc_mark_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
317 {
318 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
319 
320 	host->h_inuse = 1;
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static int
nlmsvc_same_host(void * data,struct nlm_host * other)325 nlmsvc_same_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *other)
326 {
327 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
328 
329 	return host == other;
330 }
331 
332 static int
nlmsvc_is_client(void * data,struct nlm_host * dummy)333 nlmsvc_is_client(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
334 {
335 	struct nlm_host *host = data;
336 
337 	if (host->h_server) {
338 		/* we are destroying locks even though the client
339 		 * hasn't asked us too, so don't unmonitor the
340 		 * client
341 		 */
342 		if (host->h_nsmhandle)
343 			host->h_nsmhandle->sm_sticky = 1;
344 		return 1;
345 	} else
346 		return 0;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Mark all hosts that still hold resources
351  */
352 void
nlmsvc_mark_resources(void)353 nlmsvc_mark_resources(void)
354 {
355 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources\n");
356 	nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_mark_host, NULL);
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Release all resources held by the given client
361  */
362 void
nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host * host)363 nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *host)
364 {
365 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_free_host_resources\n");
366 
367 	if (nlm_traverse_files(host, nlmsvc_same_host, NULL)) {
368 		printk(KERN_WARNING
369 			"lockd: couldn't remove all locks held by %s\n",
370 			host->h_name);
371 		BUG();
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  * nlmsvc_invalidate_all - remove all locks held for clients
377  *
378  * Release all locks held by NFS clients.
379  *
380  */
381 void
nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void)382 nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void)
383 {
384 	/*
385 	 * Previously, the code would call
386 	 * nlmsvc_free_host_resources for each client in
387 	 * turn, which is about as inefficient as it gets.
388 	 * Now we just do it once in nlm_traverse_files.
389 	 */
390 	nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_is_client, NULL);
391 }
392 
393 static int
nlmsvc_match_sb(void * datap,struct nlm_file * file)394 nlmsvc_match_sb(void *datap, struct nlm_file *file)
395 {
396 	struct super_block *sb = datap;
397 
398 	return sb == file->f_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb - release locks held on this file system
403  * @sb: super block
404  *
405  * Release all locks held by clients accessing this file system.
406  */
407 int
nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block * sb)408 nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb)
409 {
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	ret = nlm_traverse_files(sb, nlmsvc_always_match, nlmsvc_match_sb);
413 	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb);
416 
417 static int
nlmsvc_match_ip(void * datap,struct nlm_host * host)418 nlmsvc_match_ip(void *datap, struct nlm_host *host)
419 {
420 	return nlm_cmp_addr(nlm_srcaddr(host), datap);
421 }
422 
423 /**
424  * nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip - release local locks by IP address
425  * @server_addr: server's IP address as seen by clients
426  *
427  * Release all locks held by clients accessing this host
428  * via the passed in IP address.
429  */
430 int
nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr * server_addr)431 nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr)
432 {
433 	int ret;
434 
435 	ret = nlm_traverse_files(server_addr, nlmsvc_match_ip, NULL);
436 	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip);
439