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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5  * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * NFSv4 namespace
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/dcache.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
20 
21 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
22 
23 /*
24  * Convert the NFSv4 pathname components into a standard posix path.
25  *
26  * Note that the resulting string will be placed at the end of the buffer
27  */
nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname * pathname,char * buffer,ssize_t buflen)28 static inline char *nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname,
29 					 char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
30 {
31 	char *end = buffer + buflen;
32 	int n;
33 
34 	*--end = '\0';
35 	buflen--;
36 
37 	n = pathname->ncomponents;
38 	while (--n >= 0) {
39 		const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[n];
40 		buflen -= component->len + 1;
41 		if (buflen < 0)
42 			goto Elong;
43 		end -= component->len;
44 		memcpy(end, component->data, component->len);
45 		*--end = '/';
46 	}
47 	return end;
48 Elong:
49 	return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Determine the mount path as a string
54  */
nfs4_path(const struct vfsmount * mnt_parent,const struct dentry * dentry,char * buffer,ssize_t buflen)55 static char *nfs4_path(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
56 		       const struct dentry *dentry,
57 		       char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
58 {
59 	const char *srvpath;
60 
61 	srvpath = strchr(mnt_parent->mnt_devname, ':');
62 	if (srvpath)
63 		srvpath++;
64 	else
65 		srvpath = mnt_parent->mnt_devname;
66 
67 	return nfs_path(srvpath, mnt_parent->mnt_root, dentry, buffer, buflen);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Check that fs_locations::fs_root [RFC3530 6.3] is a prefix for what we
72  * believe to be the server path to this dentry
73  */
nfs4_validate_fspath(const struct vfsmount * mnt_parent,const struct dentry * dentry,const struct nfs4_fs_locations * locations,char * page,char * page2)74 static int nfs4_validate_fspath(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
75 				const struct dentry *dentry,
76 				const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations,
77 				char *page, char *page2)
78 {
79 	const char *path, *fs_path;
80 
81 	path = nfs4_path(mnt_parent, dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
82 	if (IS_ERR(path))
83 		return PTR_ERR(path);
84 
85 	fs_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&locations->fs_path, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
86 	if (IS_ERR(fs_path))
87 		return PTR_ERR(fs_path);
88 
89 	if (strncmp(path, fs_path, strlen(fs_path)) != 0) {
90 		dprintk("%s: path %s does not begin with fsroot %s\n",
91 			__func__, path, fs_path);
92 		return -ENOENT;
93 	}
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount * mountdata,char * page,char * page2,const struct nfs4_fs_location * location)98 static struct vfsmount *try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata,
99 				     char *page, char *page2,
100 				     const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
101 {
102 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
103 	char *mnt_path;
104 	unsigned int maxbuflen;
105 	unsigned int s;
106 
107 	mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
108 	if (IS_ERR(mnt_path))
109 		return mnt;
110 	mountdata->mnt_path = mnt_path;
111 	maxbuflen = mnt_path - 1 - page2;
112 
113 	for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
114 		const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
115 		struct sockaddr_storage addr;
116 
117 		if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len >= maxbuflen)
118 			continue;
119 
120 		mountdata->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
121 
122 		if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len))
123 			continue;
124 		nfs_parse_ip_address(buf->data, buf->len,
125 				mountdata->addr, &mountdata->addrlen);
126 		if (mountdata->addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
127 			continue;
128 		nfs_set_port(mountdata->addr, NFS_PORT);
129 
130 		memcpy(page2, buf->data, buf->len);
131 		page2[buf->len] = '\0';
132 		mountdata->hostname = page2;
133 
134 		snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s",
135 				mountdata->hostname,
136 				mountdata->mnt_path);
137 
138 		mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, mountdata);
139 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
140 			break;
141 	}
142 	return mnt;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * nfs_follow_referral - set up mountpoint when hitting a referral on moved error
147  * @mnt_parent - mountpoint of parent directory
148  * @dentry - parent directory
149  * @locations - array of NFSv4 server location information
150  *
151  */
nfs_follow_referral(const struct vfsmount * mnt_parent,const struct dentry * dentry,const struct nfs4_fs_locations * locations)152 static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
153 					    const struct dentry *dentry,
154 					    const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
155 {
156 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
157 	struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
158 		.sb = mnt_parent->mnt_sb,
159 		.dentry = dentry,
160 		.authflavor = NFS_SB(mnt_parent->mnt_sb)->client->cl_auth->au_flavor,
161 	};
162 	char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
163 	int loc, error;
164 
165 	if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
166 		goto out;
167 
168 	dprintk("%s: referral at %s/%s\n", __func__,
169 		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
170 
171 	page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
172 	if (!page)
173 		goto out;
174 
175 	page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
176 	if (!page2)
177 		goto out;
178 
179 	/* Ensure fs path is a prefix of current dentry path */
180 	error = nfs4_validate_fspath(mnt_parent, dentry, locations, page, page2);
181 	if (error < 0) {
182 		mnt = ERR_PTR(error);
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
187 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc];
188 
189 		if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
190 		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
191 			continue;
192 
193 		mnt = try_location(&mountdata, page, page2, location);
194 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
195 			break;
196 	}
197 
198 out:
199 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
200 	free_page((unsigned long) page2);
201 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
202 	return mnt;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * nfs_do_refmount - handle crossing a referral on server
207  * @dentry - dentry of referral
208  * @nd - nameidata info
209  *
210  */
nfs_do_refmount(const struct vfsmount * mnt_parent,struct dentry * dentry)211 struct vfsmount *nfs_do_refmount(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent, struct dentry *dentry)
212 {
213 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
214 	struct dentry *parent;
215 	struct nfs4_fs_locations *fs_locations = NULL;
216 	struct page *page;
217 	int err;
218 
219 	/* BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry)); */
220 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__);
221 
222 	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (page == NULL)
224 		goto out;
225 
226 	fs_locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL);
227 	if (fs_locations == NULL)
228 		goto out_free;
229 
230 	/* Get locations */
231 	mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
232 
233 	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
234 	dprintk("%s: getting locations for %s/%s\n",
235 		__func__, parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
236 
237 	err = nfs4_proc_fs_locations(parent->d_inode, &dentry->d_name, fs_locations, page);
238 	dput(parent);
239 	if (err != 0 ||
240 	    fs_locations->nlocations <= 0 ||
241 	    fs_locations->fs_path.ncomponents <= 0)
242 		goto out_free;
243 
244 	mnt = nfs_follow_referral(mnt_parent, dentry, fs_locations);
245 out_free:
246 	__free_page(page);
247 	kfree(fs_locations);
248 out:
249 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
250 	return mnt;
251 }
252