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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/sysv/inode.c
3  *
4  *  minix/inode.c
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  *  xenix/inode.c
8  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Doug Evans
9  *
10  *  coh/inode.c
11  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
12  *
13  *  sysv/inode.c
14  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Paul B. Monday
15  *
16  *  sysv/inode.c
17  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
18  *  Copyright (C) 1997, 1998  Krzysztof G. Baranowski
19  *
20  *  This file contains code for allocating/freeing inodes and for read/writing
21  *  the superblock.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/highuid.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
32 #include "sysv.h"
33 
34 /* This is only called on sync() and umount(), when s_dirt=1. */
sysv_write_super(struct super_block * sb)35 static void sysv_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
36 {
37 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
38 	unsigned long time = get_seconds(), old_time;
39 
40 	lock_kernel();
41 	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
42 		goto clean;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * If we are going to write out the super block,
46 	 * then attach current time stamp.
47 	 * But if the filesystem was marked clean, keep it clean.
48 	 */
49 	old_time = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_time);
50 	if (sbi->s_type == FSTYPE_SYSV4) {
51 		if (*sbi->s_sb_state == cpu_to_fs32(sbi, 0x7c269d38 - old_time))
52 			*sbi->s_sb_state = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, 0x7c269d38 - time);
53 		*sbi->s_sb_time = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, time);
54 		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh2);
55 	}
56 clean:
57 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
58 	unlock_kernel();
59 }
60 
sysv_remount(struct super_block * sb,int * flags,char * data)61 static int sysv_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
62 {
63 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
64 	if (sbi->s_forced_ro)
65 		*flags |= MS_RDONLY;
66 	if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY))
67 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
sysv_put_super(struct super_block * sb)71 static void sysv_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
72 {
73 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
74 
75 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
76 		/* XXX ext2 also updates the state here */
77 		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh1);
78 		if (sbi->s_bh1 != sbi->s_bh2)
79 			mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh2);
80 	}
81 
82 	brelse(sbi->s_bh1);
83 	if (sbi->s_bh1 != sbi->s_bh2)
84 		brelse(sbi->s_bh2);
85 
86 	kfree(sbi);
87 }
88 
sysv_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * buf)89 static int sysv_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
90 {
91 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
92 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
93 
94 	buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
95 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
96 	buf->f_blocks = sbi->s_ndatazones;
97 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = sysv_count_free_blocks(sb);
98 	buf->f_files = sbi->s_ninodes;
99 	buf->f_ffree = sysv_count_free_inodes(sb);
100 	buf->f_namelen = SYSV_NAMELEN;
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * NXI <-> N0XI for PDP, XIN <-> XIN0 for le32, NIX <-> 0NIX for be32
106  */
read3byte(struct sysv_sb_info * sbi,unsigned char * from,unsigned char * to)107 static inline void read3byte(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi,
108 	unsigned char * from, unsigned char * to)
109 {
110 	if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_PDP) {
111 		to[0] = from[0];
112 		to[1] = 0;
113 		to[2] = from[1];
114 		to[3] = from[2];
115 	} else if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_LE) {
116 		to[0] = from[0];
117 		to[1] = from[1];
118 		to[2] = from[2];
119 		to[3] = 0;
120 	} else {
121 		to[0] = 0;
122 		to[1] = from[0];
123 		to[2] = from[1];
124 		to[3] = from[2];
125 	}
126 }
127 
write3byte(struct sysv_sb_info * sbi,unsigned char * from,unsigned char * to)128 static inline void write3byte(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi,
129 	unsigned char * from, unsigned char * to)
130 {
131 	if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_PDP) {
132 		to[0] = from[0];
133 		to[1] = from[2];
134 		to[2] = from[3];
135 	} else if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_LE) {
136 		to[0] = from[0];
137 		to[1] = from[1];
138 		to[2] = from[2];
139 	} else {
140 		to[0] = from[1];
141 		to[1] = from[2];
142 		to[2] = from[3];
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 static const struct inode_operations sysv_symlink_inode_operations = {
147 	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
148 	.follow_link	= page_follow_link_light,
149 	.put_link	= page_put_link,
150 	.getattr	= sysv_getattr,
151 };
152 
sysv_set_inode(struct inode * inode,dev_t rdev)153 void sysv_set_inode(struct inode *inode, dev_t rdev)
154 {
155 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
156 		inode->i_op = &sysv_file_inode_operations;
157 		inode->i_fop = &sysv_file_operations;
158 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
159 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
160 		inode->i_op = &sysv_dir_inode_operations;
161 		inode->i_fop = &sysv_dir_operations;
162 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
163 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
164 		if (inode->i_blocks) {
165 			inode->i_op = &sysv_symlink_inode_operations;
166 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
167 		} else {
168 			inode->i_op = &sysv_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
169 			nd_terminate_link(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data, inode->i_size,
170 				sizeof(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data) - 1);
171 		}
172 	} else
173 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
174 }
175 
sysv_iget(struct super_block * sb,unsigned int ino)176 struct inode *sysv_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino)
177 {
178 	struct sysv_sb_info * sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
179 	struct buffer_head * bh;
180 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
181 	struct sysv_inode_info * si;
182 	struct inode *inode;
183 	unsigned int block;
184 
185 	if (!ino || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
186 		printk("Bad inode number on dev %s: %d is out of range\n",
187 		       sb->s_id, ino);
188 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
189 	}
190 
191 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
192 	if (!inode)
193 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
194 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
195 		return inode;
196 
197 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
198 	if (!raw_inode) {
199 		printk("Major problem: unable to read inode from dev %s\n",
200 		       inode->i_sb->s_id);
201 		goto bad_inode;
202 	}
203 	/* SystemV FS: kludge permissions if ino==SYSV_ROOT_INO ?? */
204 	inode->i_mode = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_mode);
205 	inode->i_uid = (uid_t)fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_uid);
206 	inode->i_gid = (gid_t)fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_gid);
207 	inode->i_nlink = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_nlink);
208 	inode->i_size = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_size);
209 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_atime);
210 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_mtime);
211 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_ctime);
212 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
213 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
214 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
215 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
216 
217 	si = SYSV_I(inode);
218 	for (block = 0; block < 10+1+1+1; block++)
219 		read3byte(sbi, &raw_inode->i_data[3*block],
220 				(u8 *)&si->i_data[block]);
221 	brelse(bh);
222 	si->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
223 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
224 		sysv_set_inode(inode,
225 			       old_decode_dev(fs32_to_cpu(sbi, si->i_data[0])));
226 	else
227 		sysv_set_inode(inode, 0);
228 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
229 	return inode;
230 
231 bad_inode:
232 	iget_failed(inode);
233 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
234 }
235 
sysv_update_inode(struct inode * inode)236 static struct buffer_head * sysv_update_inode(struct inode * inode)
237 {
238 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
239 	struct sysv_sb_info * sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
240 	struct buffer_head * bh;
241 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
242 	struct sysv_inode_info * si;
243 	unsigned int ino, block;
244 
245 	ino = inode->i_ino;
246 	if (!ino || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
247 		printk("Bad inode number on dev %s: %d is out of range\n",
248 		       inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
249 		return NULL;
250 	}
251 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
252 	if (!raw_inode) {
253 		printk("unable to read i-node block\n");
254 		return NULL;
255 	}
256 
257 	raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, inode->i_mode);
258 	raw_inode->i_uid = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, fs_high2lowuid(inode->i_uid));
259 	raw_inode->i_gid = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, fs_high2lowgid(inode->i_gid));
260 	raw_inode->i_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, inode->i_nlink);
261 	raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode->i_size);
262 	raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
263 	raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
264 	raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
265 
266 	si = SYSV_I(inode);
267 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
268 		si->i_data[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
269 	for (block = 0; block < 10+1+1+1; block++)
270 		write3byte(sbi, (u8 *)&si->i_data[block],
271 			&raw_inode->i_data[3*block]);
272 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
273 	return bh;
274 }
275 
sysv_write_inode(struct inode * inode,int wait)276 int sysv_write_inode(struct inode * inode, int wait)
277 {
278 	struct buffer_head *bh;
279 	lock_kernel();
280 	bh = sysv_update_inode(inode);
281 	brelse(bh);
282 	unlock_kernel();
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
sysv_sync_inode(struct inode * inode)286 int sysv_sync_inode(struct inode * inode)
287 {
288         int err = 0;
289         struct buffer_head *bh;
290 
291         bh = sysv_update_inode(inode);
292         if (bh && buffer_dirty(bh)) {
293                 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
294                 if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
295                         printk ("IO error syncing sysv inode [%s:%08lx]\n",
296                                 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
297                         err = -1;
298                 }
299         }
300         else if (!bh)
301                 err = -1;
302         brelse (bh);
303         return err;
304 }
305 
sysv_delete_inode(struct inode * inode)306 static void sysv_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
307 {
308 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
309 	inode->i_size = 0;
310 	sysv_truncate(inode);
311 	lock_kernel();
312 	sysv_free_inode(inode);
313 	unlock_kernel();
314 }
315 
316 static struct kmem_cache *sysv_inode_cachep;
317 
sysv_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)318 static struct inode *sysv_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
319 {
320 	struct sysv_inode_info *si;
321 
322 	si = kmem_cache_alloc(sysv_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!si)
324 		return NULL;
325 	return &si->vfs_inode;
326 }
327 
sysv_destroy_inode(struct inode * inode)328 static void sysv_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
329 {
330 	kmem_cache_free(sysv_inode_cachep, SYSV_I(inode));
331 }
332 
init_once(void * p)333 static void init_once(void *p)
334 {
335 	struct sysv_inode_info *si = (struct sysv_inode_info *)p;
336 
337 	inode_init_once(&si->vfs_inode);
338 }
339 
340 const struct super_operations sysv_sops = {
341 	.alloc_inode	= sysv_alloc_inode,
342 	.destroy_inode	= sysv_destroy_inode,
343 	.write_inode	= sysv_write_inode,
344 	.delete_inode	= sysv_delete_inode,
345 	.put_super	= sysv_put_super,
346 	.write_super	= sysv_write_super,
347 	.remount_fs	= sysv_remount,
348 	.statfs		= sysv_statfs,
349 };
350 
sysv_init_icache(void)351 int __init sysv_init_icache(void)
352 {
353 	sysv_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sysv_inode_cache",
354 			sizeof(struct sysv_inode_info), 0,
355 			SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
356 			init_once);
357 	if (!sysv_inode_cachep)
358 		return -ENOMEM;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
sysv_destroy_icache(void)362 void sysv_destroy_icache(void)
363 {
364 	kmem_cache_destroy(sysv_inode_cachep);
365 }
366