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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_mount.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
36 #include "xfs_inode.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
38 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
39 #include "xfs_btree.h"
40 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_itable.h"
42 #include "xfs_dfrag.h"
43 #include "xfs_error.h"
44 #include "xfs_rw.h"
45 #include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Syssgi interface for swapext
49  */
50 int
xfs_swapext(xfs_swapext_t * sxp)51 xfs_swapext(
52 	xfs_swapext_t	*sxp)
53 {
54 	xfs_inode_t     *ip, *tip;
55 	struct file	*file, *target_file;
56 	int		error = 0;
57 
58 	/* Pull information for the target fd */
59 	file = fget((int)sxp->sx_fdtarget);
60 	if (!file) {
61 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
62 		goto out;
63 	}
64 
65 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) || (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)) {
66 		error = XFS_ERROR(EBADF);
67 		goto out_put_file;
68 	}
69 
70 	target_file = fget((int)sxp->sx_fdtmp);
71 	if (!target_file) {
72 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
73 		goto out_put_file;
74 	}
75 
76 	if (!(target_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) ||
77 	    (target_file->f_flags & O_APPEND)) {
78 		error = XFS_ERROR(EBADF);
79 		goto out_put_target_file;
80 	}
81 
82 	ip = XFS_I(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
83 	tip = XFS_I(target_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
84 
85 	if (ip->i_mount != tip->i_mount) {
86 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
87 		goto out_put_target_file;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (ip->i_ino == tip->i_ino) {
91 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
92 		goto out_put_target_file;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
96 		error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
97 		goto out_put_target_file;
98 	}
99 
100 	error = xfs_swap_extents(ip, tip, sxp);
101 
102  out_put_target_file:
103 	fput(target_file);
104  out_put_file:
105 	fput(file);
106  out:
107 	return error;
108 }
109 
110 int
xfs_swap_extents(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_inode_t * tip,xfs_swapext_t * sxp)111 xfs_swap_extents(
112 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
113 	xfs_inode_t	*tip,
114 	xfs_swapext_t	*sxp)
115 {
116 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
117 	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
118 	xfs_bstat_t	*sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
119 	xfs_ifork_t	*tempifp, *ifp, *tifp;
120 	int		ilf_fields, tilf_fields;
121 	static uint	lock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
122 	int		error = 0;
123 	int		aforkblks = 0;
124 	int		taforkblks = 0;
125 	__uint64_t	tmp;
126 	char		locked = 0;
127 
128 	mp = ip->i_mount;
129 
130 	tempifp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ifork_t), KM_MAYFAIL);
131 	if (!tempifp) {
132 		error = XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
133 		goto error0;
134 	}
135 
136 	sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * we have to do two separate lock calls here to keep lockdep
140 	 * happy. If we try to get all the locks in one call, lock will
141 	 * report false positives when we drop the ILOCK and regain them
142 	 * below.
143 	 */
144 	xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
145 	xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
146 	locked = 1;
147 
148 	/* Verify that both files have the same format */
149 	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != (tip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT)) {
150 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
151 		goto error0;
152 	}
153 
154 	/* Verify both files are either real-time or non-realtime */
155 	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) != XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(tip)) {
156 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
157 		goto error0;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Should never get a local format */
161 	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
162 	    tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
163 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
164 		goto error0;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (VN_CACHED(VFS_I(tip)) != 0) {
168 		xfs_inval_cached_trace(tip, 0, -1, 0, -1);
169 		error = xfs_flushinval_pages(tip, 0, -1,
170 				FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
171 		if (error)
172 			goto error0;
173 	}
174 
175 	/* Verify O_DIRECT for ftmp */
176 	if (VN_CACHED(VFS_I(tip)) != 0) {
177 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
178 		goto error0;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Verify all data are being swapped */
182 	if (sxp->sx_offset != 0 ||
183 	    sxp->sx_length != ip->i_d.di_size ||
184 	    sxp->sx_length != tip->i_d.di_size) {
185 		error = XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
186 		goto error0;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * If the target has extended attributes, the tmp file
191 	 * must also in order to ensure the correct data fork
192 	 * format.
193 	 */
194 	if ( XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) ) {
195 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
196 		goto error0;
197 	}
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Compare the current change & modify times with that
201 	 * passed in.  If they differ, we abort this swap.
202 	 * This is the mechanism used to ensure the calling
203 	 * process that the file was not changed out from
204 	 * under it.
205 	 */
206 	if ((sbp->bs_ctime.tv_sec != ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_sec) ||
207 	    (sbp->bs_ctime.tv_nsec != ip->i_d.di_ctime.t_nsec) ||
208 	    (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_sec != ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec) ||
209 	    (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_nsec != ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec)) {
210 		error = XFS_ERROR(EBUSY);
211 		goto error0;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* We need to fail if the file is memory mapped.  Once we have tossed
215 	 * all existing pages, the page fault will have no option
216 	 * but to go to the filesystem for pages. By making the page fault call
217 	 * vop_read (or write in the case of autogrow) they block on the iolock
218 	 * until we have switched the extents.
219 	 */
220 	if (VN_MAPPED(VFS_I(ip))) {
221 		error = XFS_ERROR(EBUSY);
222 		goto error0;
223 	}
224 
225 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
226 	xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * There is a race condition here since we gave up the
230 	 * ilock.  However, the data fork will not change since
231 	 * we have the iolock (locked for truncation too) so we
232 	 * are safe.  We don't really care if non-io related
233 	 * fields change.
234 	 */
235 
236 	xfs_tosspages(ip, 0, -1, FI_REMAPF);
237 
238 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
239 	if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
240 				     XFS_ICHANGE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
241 				     0, 0))) {
242 		xfs_iunlock(ip,  XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
243 		xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
244 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
245 		locked = 0;
246 		goto error0;
247 	}
248 	xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Count the number of extended attribute blocks
252 	 */
253 	if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != 0) && (ip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
254 	     (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
255 		error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, &aforkblks);
256 		if (error) {
257 			xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
258 			goto error0;
259 		}
260 	}
261 	if ( ((XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) != 0) && (tip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)) &&
262 	     (tip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)) {
263 		error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, tip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
264 			&taforkblks);
265 		if (error) {
266 			xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
267 			goto error0;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Swap the data forks of the inodes
273 	 */
274 	ifp = &ip->i_df;
275 	tifp = &tip->i_df;
276 	*tempifp = *ifp;	/* struct copy */
277 	*ifp = *tifp;		/* struct copy */
278 	*tifp = *tempifp;	/* struct copy */
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Fix the on-disk inode values
282 	 */
283 	tmp = (__uint64_t)ip->i_d.di_nblocks;
284 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks = tip->i_d.di_nblocks - taforkblks + aforkblks;
285 	tip->i_d.di_nblocks = tmp + taforkblks - aforkblks;
286 
287 	tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_nextents;
288 	ip->i_d.di_nextents = tip->i_d.di_nextents;
289 	tip->i_d.di_nextents = tmp;
290 
291 	tmp = (__uint64_t) ip->i_d.di_format;
292 	ip->i_d.di_format = tip->i_d.di_format;
293 	tip->i_d.di_format = tmp;
294 
295 	ilf_fields = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
296 
297 	switch(ip->i_d.di_format) {
298 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
299 		/* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
300 		 * pointer.  Otherwise it's already NULL or
301 		 * pointing to the extent.
302 		 */
303 		if (ip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
304 			ifp->if_u1.if_extents =
305 				ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
306 		}
307 		ilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
308 		break;
309 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
310 		ilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
311 		break;
312 	}
313 
314 	tilf_fields = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
315 
316 	switch(tip->i_d.di_format) {
317 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
318 		/* If the extents fit in the inode, fix the
319 		 * pointer.  Otherwise it's already NULL or
320 		 * pointing to the extent.
321 		 */
322 		if (tip->i_d.di_nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
323 			tifp->if_u1.if_extents =
324 				tifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
325 		}
326 		tilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
327 		break;
328 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
329 		tilf_fields |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
330 		break;
331 	}
332 
333 
334 	IHOLD(ip);
335 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, lock_flags);
336 
337 	IHOLD(tip);
338 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, lock_flags);
339 
340 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip,  ilf_fields);
341 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tip, tilf_fields);
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
345 	 * transaction goes to disk before returning to the user.
346 	 */
347 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
348 		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
349 	}
350 
351 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
352 	locked = 0;
353 
354  error0:
355 	if (locked) {
356 		xfs_iunlock(ip,  lock_flags);
357 		xfs_iunlock(tip, lock_flags);
358 	}
359 	if (tempifp != NULL)
360 		kmem_free(tempifp);
361 	return error;
362 }
363